功能性內視鏡鼻竇手術
功能性內視鏡鼻竇手術（英語：Functional endoscopic sinus surgery，FESS）是一個侵入性較小的手術，它利用鼻腔內視鏡來擴張鼻竇中唯一的開口（一個鼻竇只有一個開口），也就是鼻竇與鼻腔相通的開口，避免鼻竇裡面的鼻黏膜所分泌的鼻液因為開口過小而堵塞無法排放到鼻腔[1]，久而引起病毒感染、細菌感染、黴菌感染、發炎等問題。一旦鼻竇內部排空不再蓄積鼻水，將改善鼻子的通氣。[2][3]
| 功能性內視鏡鼻竇手術 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 專科 | 耳鼻喉科學 |
這個手術普遍被用來治療較難單純透過藥物搭配非侵入式療法而痊癒的鼻竇炎、鼻息肉等鼻竇之發炎性和感染性質疾病。[4][5] [6][4]
文獻 编辑
- ^ Sinus: Pain, Pressure, Drainage - Gastonia, Shelby, Belmont. ENT Carolina - Gastonia, Shelby, Belmont. 2016-07-06 [2018-09-15]. （原始内容存档于2018-09-15）.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Slack R, Bates G. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery. American Family Physician. September 1998, 58 (3): 707–18. PMID 9750539.
- ^ Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery. UNC Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery. [2018-06-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-12）.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Cazzavillan A, Castelnuovo P, Berlucchi M, Baiardini I, Franzetti A, Nicolai P, Gallo S, Passalacqua G. Management of chronic rhinosinusitis. Pediatric Allergy and Immunology. August 2012,. 23 Suppl 22: 32–44. PMID 22762852. doi:10.1111/j.1399-3038.2012.01322.x.
- ^ Sukato DC, Abramowitz JM, Boruk M, Goldstein NA, Rosenfeld RM. Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Improves Sleep Quality in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. February 2018, 158 (2): 249–256. PMID 29065273. doi:10.1177/0194599817737977.
- ^ Patel A. Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: Overview, Preparation, Technique. eMedicine. 2 March 2016 [2018-09-15]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-24）.
- ^ Meccariello G, Deganello A, Choussy O, Gallo O, Vitali D, De Raucourt D, Georgalas C. Endoscopic nasal versus open approach for the management of sinonasal adenocarcinoma: A pooled-analysis of 1826 patients. Head & Neck. April 2016,. 38 Suppl 1 (S1): E2267–74. PMID 26335008. doi:10.1002/hed.24182.