短状杆菌属
表皮菌科的一属细菌
短状杆菌属（学名：Brachybacterium）为表皮菌科的一属放线菌。幼龄培养物的细胞呈细长杆状, 0.5～0.75 μm×1.5～2.5 μm。不规则形状，有的细胞呈V形排列。分离自家禽的垫草上。该属的模式种为粪短状杆菌（Brachybacterium faecium）。
短狀桿菌屬
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科学分类 
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| 域： | 细菌域 Bacteria |
| 界： | 细菌界 Bacteria |
| 门： | 放線菌門 Actinomycetota |
| 纲： | 放線菌綱 Actinomycetes |
| 目： | 微球菌目 Micrococcales |
| 科： | 表皮菌科 Dermabacteraceae |
| 属： | 短狀桿菌屬 Brachybacterium Collins, Brown and Jones, 1988 |
| 模式種 | |
| 粪短状杆菌 Brachybacterium faecium Collins et al., 1988
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下属物种 编辑
本属包括以下物种：[1]
- Brachybacterium alimentarium Schubert et al. 1996
- Brachybacterium aquaticum Kaur et al. 2016
- 大西洋短状杆菌 Brachybacterium atlanticum De Castro et al. 2023[2]
- Brachybacterium avium Tak et al. 2018
- 凝聚短状杆菌 Brachybacterium conglomeratum (ex Migula 1900) Takeuchi et al. 1995
- Brachybacterium endophyticum Tuo et al. 2018
- 粪短状杆菌 Brachybacterium faecium Collins et al. 1988
- Brachybacterium fresconis Heyrman et al. 2002
- 人参土短状杆菌 Brachybacterium ginsengisoli Hoang et al. 2014
- 海南短状杆菌 Brachybacterium hainanense Liu et al. 2015
- Brachybacterium horti Singh et al. 2016
- Brachybacterium huguangmaarense Liu et al. 2014
- 泡菜短状杆菌 Brachybacterium kimchii Kim et al. 2022[3]
- 马赛短状杆菌 Brachybacterium massiliense Mekhalif et al. 2019
- 鼠短状杆菌 Brachybacterium muris Buczolits et al. 2003
- 涅氏短状杆菌 Brachybacterium nesterenkovii Gvozdyak et al. 1992
- 副凝聚短状杆菌 Brachybacterium paraconglomeratum Takeuchi et al. 1995，副凝胶短状杆菌
- Brachybacterium phenoliresistens Chou et al. 2007
- 鼠李糖短状杆菌 Brachybacterium rhamnosum Takeuchi et al. 1995
- Brachybacterium sacelli Heyrman et al. 2002
- Brachybacterium saurashtrense Gontia et al. 2011
- Brachybacterium sillae Ganbat et al. 2024
- 虾小短杆菌 Brachybacterium squillarum Park et al. 2011
- Brachybacterium subflavum Ming et al. 2021
- Brachybacterium tyrofermentans Schubert et al. 1996
- Brachybacterium vulturis Tak et al. 2018
- 中山短状杆菌 Brachybacterium zhongshanense Zhang et al. 2007
参考文献 编辑
- ^ Brachybacterium Collins et al., 1988. GBIF. [2022-08-22]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-30）.
- ^ de Castro I, Ribeiro S, Oliveira V, Coelho FJRC, de Lurdes Dapkevicius M, de Azevedo EB, Barcelos E Ramos J. Brachybacterium atlanticum sp. nov., a novel marine bacterium isolated from the Atlantic Ocean. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:5959.
- ^ Kim Y, Kim YB, Kim J, Kim JY, Whon TW, Chung WH, Song EJ, Nam YD, Lee SH, Roh SW. Brachybacterium kimchii sp. nov. and Brachybacterium halotolerans subsp. kimchii subsp. nov., isolated from the Korean fermented vegetables, kimchi, and description of Brachybacterium halotolerans subsp. halotolerans subsp. nov. J Microbiol 2022; 60:678-688.
- LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature