莉蓮·吉許

美國電影演員 (1893-1993)

莉蓮·黛安娜·吉許(英語:Lillian Diana Gish,1893年10月14日—1993年2月27日)是一名童星出身的美國電影演員,默片年代的銀幕标志之一,奥斯卡金像奖终身成就奖得主,肯尼迪中心荣誉奖得主。

莉蓮·吉許
Lillian Gish
女演员
昵称默片銀幕第一女王
出生(1893-10-14)1893年10月14日
 美國俄亥俄州斯普林菲爾德
逝世1993年2月27日(1993歲—02—27)(99歲)
 美國紐約州纽约市
父母詹姆斯·雷伊·德·蓋奇
瑪莉·吉許英语Mary Gish
亲属朵洛西·吉許英语Dorothy Gish(妹妹)
活跃年代1902年–1988年
网站www.lilliangish.com

生平 编辑

1893年10月14日生於俄亥俄州斯普林菲爾德,父親早年逝世,母亲在剧团清洁工維生。童星出身,4歲隨姐姐參加巡迴劇團演出,1912年以《An Unseen Enemy英语An Unseen Enemy》走上影壇,而後好友玛丽·璧克馥介紹她在D·W·格里菲斯的影片中扮演角色,格里菲斯認為吉許像狄更斯小說中的人物一樣,是最理想的演员。在《被摧残的花朵》中,她已年屆25歲,卻依然能演出15歲的小女孩,令人稱奇。吉许扮演的角色大多是悲剧人物,她經常在惡劣的環境中拍戲,如冬天的雪地裡。[1]

 
1973年的莉蓮·吉許(80歲)

1926年吉许與米高美公司签約,拍摄六部电影,第一部是《波西米亚女郎》,這一年她的演技己達到顶峰。1928年離開米高美公司,成為百老汇演员。1984年獲得AFI終身成就獎。1987年以93歲高齡演出《落葉梧桐英语The Whales of August》。1993年2月27日,心力衰竭的吉许在睡夢中自然逝世,终身未婚未育。

影視作品列表 编辑

年份 片名 角色 備註
譯名 原名
1912 - An Unseen Enemy英语An Unseen Enemy The Sister
1912 - Two Daughters of Eve英语Two Daughters of Eve In Theatre Crowd
1912 - So Near, yet So Far英语So Near, yet So Far A Friend
1912 - In the Aisles of the Wild英语In the Aisles of the Wild The Young Daughter
1912 - The One She Loved英语The One She Loved
1912 - The Painted Lady英语The Painted Lady Belle at Ice Cream Festival 未掛名
1912 佩吉巷的火槍手 The Musketeers of Pig Alley The Little Lady
1912 - Gold and Glitter英语Gold and Glitter The Young Woman
1912 - My Baby英语My Baby (film)
1912 - The Informer英语The Informer (1912 film)
1912 - Brutality英语Brutality (film) At Theatre
1912 - The New York Hat英语The New York Hat Customer in Shop / Outside Church
1912 - The Burglar's Dilemma英语The Burglar's Dilemma Birthday Wellwisher
1912 - A Cry for Help英语A Cry for Help (1912 film) The Maid
1913 - Oil and Water英语Oil and Water (film) In First Audience 未掛名
1913 - The Unwelcome Guest英语The Unwelcome Guest At Auction 未掛名
1913 - A Misunderstood Boy英语A Misunderstood Boy The Daughter
1913 - The Left-Handed Man英语The Left-Handed Man The Old Soldier's Daughter
1913 - The Lady and the Mouse英语The Lady and the Mouse The First Sister Woman
1913 - The House of Darkness英语The House of Darkness 護士
1913 - Just Gold英语Just Gold The Sweetheart
1913 - A Timely Interception英语A Timely Interception The Farmer's Daughter
1913 - The Mothering Heart英语The Mothering Heart 年輕的妻子
1913 - An Indian's Loyalty英语An Indian's Loyalty The Ranchero's Daughter
1913 - During the Round-Up英语During the Round-Up The Ranchero's Daughter
1913 - A Woman in the Ultimate英语A Woman in the Ultimate Verda
1913 - A Modest Hero英语A Modest Hero 妻子
1913 - So Runs the Way英语So Runs the Way Fred的妻子
1913 - Madonna of the Storm英语Madonna of the Storm 母親
1913 - The Battle at Elderbush Gulch英语The Battle at Elderbush Gulch Melissa Harlow
1913 - The Conscience of Hassan Bey英语The Conscience of Hassan Bey The Rugmaker's Daughter
1914 - A Duel For Love
1914 - The Green-Eyed Devil英语The Green-Eyed Devil Mary Miller
1914 - Judith of Bethulia英语Judith of Bethulia 年輕的母親
1914 - The Battle of the Sexes英语The Battle of the Sexes (1914 film) Jane Andrews
1914 - The Hunchback英语The Hunchback (1914 film) 孤兒
1914 - The Quicksands英语The Quicksands
1914 - Home, Sweet Home英语Home, Sweet Home (1914 film) Payne的情人
1914 - Lord Chumley英语Lord Chumley Eleanor Butterworth
1914 - The Rebellion of Kitty Belle英语The Rebellion of Kitty Belle Kitty Belle
1914 - The Angel of Contention英语The Angel of Contention Nettie - the Angel
1914 - Man's Enemy英语Man's Enemy Grace Lisle
1914 - The Tear That Burned英语The Tear That Burned Anita - the Truant
1914 - The Folly of Anne英语The Folly of Anne Anne
1914 - The Sisters英语The Sisters (1914 film) May
1915 一個國家的誕生 The Birth of a Nation Elsie
1915 - The Lost House英语The Lost House Dosia Dale
1915 - Enoch Arden英语Enoch Arden (1915 film) Annie Lee
1915 - Captain Macklin英语Captain Macklin Beatrice 散失電影
1915 - The Lily and the Rose英语The Lily and the Rose Mary Randolph
1916 - Pathways of Life英语Pathways of Life
1916 - Daphne and the Pirate英语Daphne and the Pirate Daphne La Tour
1916 - Sold for Marriage英语Sold for Marriage Marfa
1916 - An Innocent Magdalene英语An Innocent Magdalene Dorothy Raleigh 散失電影
1916 不可思議 Intolerance The Woman Who Rocks the Cradle / Eternal Mother
1916 - Diane of the Follies英语Diane of the Follies Diane 散失電影
1916 - The Children Pay英语The Children Pay Millicent
1916 - The House Built Upon Sand英语The House Built Upon Sand Evelyn Dare 散失電影
1917 - Souls Triumphant英语Souls Triumphant Lillian Vale 散失電影
1918 - Hearts of the World英语Hearts of the World Marie Stephenson
1918 - The Great Love英语The Great Love (1918 film) Susie Broadplains 散失電影
1918 - Lillian Gish in a Liberty Loan Appeal英语Lillian Gish in a Liberty Loan Appeal 散失電影
1918 - The Greatest Thing in Life英语The Greatest Thing in Life Jeannette Peret 散失電影
1919 - A Romance of Happy Valley英语A Romance of Happy Valley Jennie Timberlake
1919 殘花淚 Broken Blossoms Lucy Barrows
1919 - True Heart Susie英语True Heart Susie True Heart Susie
1919 - The Greatest Question英语The Greatest Question Nellie Jarvis
1920 - Remodeling Her Husband英语Remodeling Her Husband 不適用 只是導演 / 散失電影
1920 - Way Down East英语Way Down East Anna Moore
1921 - Orphans of the Storm英语Orphans of the Storm Henriette Girard
1923 - The White Sister英语The White Sister (1923 film) Angela Chiaromonte
1924 - Romola英语Romola (film) Romola
1925 - Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ英语Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ (1925 film) Chariot Race Spectator 未掛名的臨時演員
1926 - La Bohème英语La Bohème (1926 film) Mimi
1926 - The Scarlet Letter英语The Scarlet Letter (1926 film) Hester Prynne
1927 - Annie Laurie英语Annie Laurie (1927 film) Annie Laurie
1927 - The Enemy英语The Enemy (1927 film) Pauli Arndt
1928 - The Wind英语The Wind (1928 film) Letty 她最後一部無聲電影
1930 - One Romantic Night英语One Romantic Night(又名The Swan Princess Alexandra 她第一部有聲電影
1933 - His Double Life英语His Double Life Alice Chalice
1942 - Commandos Strike at Dawn英语Commandos Strike at Dawn Mrs. Bergesen
1943 - Top Man英语Top Man (film)(又名Man of The Family Beth Warren
1946 - Miss Susie Slagle's英语Miss Susie Slagle's Miss Susie Slagle
1946 太陽浴血記英语Duel in the Sun (film) Duel in the Sun Laura Belle 提名 — 奧斯卡最佳女配角獎
1948 - Portrait of Jennie英语Portrait of Jennie Mother Mary of Mercy
1949 - Outward Bound Mrs. Midget 電視劇
1949 - The Late Christopher Bean Sister Christina 電視劇
1951 - Celanese Theatre英语Celanese Theatre Sister Christina 電視劇
集數:The Joyous Season
1951 - Robert Montgomery Presents英语Robert Montgomery Presents 電視劇
集數:Ladies in Retirement
1952 - Schlitz Playhouse of Stars英语Schlitz Playhouse of Stars Grandma Moses 電視劇
集數:The Autobiography of Grandma Moses
1953 - The Trip to Bountiful英语The Trip to Bountiful (play) Carrie Watts
1954 - Robert Montgomery Presents英语Robert Montgomery Presents 電視劇
集數:The Quality of Mercy
1954 - The Campbell Playhouse英语The Campbell Playhouse (TV series) Miss Harrington 電視劇
集數:The Corner Druggist
1955 - The Cobweb英语The Cobweb (film) Victoria Inch
1955 獵人之夜 The Night of the Hunter Rachel Cooper
1955 - Kraft Television Theatre英语Kraft Television Theatre 電視劇
集數:I, Mrs. Bibb
1955 - Playwrights '56英语Playwrights '56 Mrs. Compson 電視劇
集數:The Sound and the Fury
1956 - Ford Star Jubilee英语Ford Star Jubilee 瑪麗·陶德 電視劇
集數:The Day Lincoln Was Shot
1956 - The Alcoa Hour英语The Alcoa Hour Esther Crampton 電視劇
集數:Morning's At Seven
1958 - Orders to Kill英语Orders to Kill Mrs. Summers
1960 - The Grass Harp Dolly Talbo 電視劇
1960 - The Unforgiven英语The Unforgiven (1960 film) Mattilda Zachary
1962 - The Defenders英语The Defenders (1961 TV series) Laura Clarendon 電視劇
集數:Grandma TNT
1963 - Mr. Novak英语Mr. Novak MissMaude Phipps 電視劇
集數:"Hello, Miss Phipps"
1964 - The Defenders英语The Defenders (1961 TV series) Mrs. Cooper 電視劇
集數:Stowaway
1964 - The Alfred Hitchcock Hour英语List of Alfred Hitchcock Presents episodes Bessie Carnby 電視劇
集數:"Body in the Barn"
1966 - Follow Me, Boys!英语Follow Me, Boys! Hetty Seibert
1967 - Warning Shot英语Warning Shot Alice Willows
1967 - The Comedians英语The Comedians (1967 film) Mrs. Smith
1967 - The Comedians in Africa英语The Comedians in Africa Mrs. Smith 短片
1969 - Arsenic and Old Lace Martha Brewster 電視電影
1976 - Twin Detectives Billy Jo Haskins 電視電影
1978 - Sparrow Widow 電視電影
1978 - A Wedding英语A Wedding Nettie Sloan
1981 愛之船 The Love Boat Mrs. Williams 電視劇
集數:The Successor
1983 - Hobson's Choice Miss Molly Winkle 電視電影
1983 - Hambone and Hillie英语Hambone and Hillie Hillie Radcliffe
1985 - Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mrs. Loftus 電視劇
1986 - Sweet Liberty英语Sweet Liberty Cecelia Burgess
1987 落葉梧桐英语The Whales of August The Whale of August Sarah Webber 最後一次的演出

书籍 编辑

  • Lillian Gish: Her Legend, Her Life

外部链接 编辑

  1. ^ 人物文化/美國銀幕的第一夫人〔 Lillian Gish 莉蓮·吉許〕永遠的瓷娃娃,單身一世紀. 風傳媒/風生活/ 人物 /電影 歷史. 2018-04-03 [2018-11-16]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-16).