剑桥湾
剑桥湾(英语:Cambridge Bay;Inuinnaqtun语:Iqaluktuuttiaq;因紐特语:ᐃᖃᓗᒃᑑᑦᑎᐊᖅ)是加拿大努纳武特基蒂克美奥特地区的一个村镇。该地的Inuinnaqtun语传统名称为Ikaluktuutiak (旧拼写法) 或 Iqaluktuttiaq (新拼写法),意为“良好的捕鱼场所”。
剑桥湾 Cambridge Bay ᐃᖃᓗᒃᑑᑦᑎᐊᖅ | |
---|---|
村鎮 | |
![]() 鳥眺剑桥湾以北,1999年 | |
綽號:Cam Bay | |
坐标:69°07′02″N 105°03′11″W / 69.11722°N 105.05306°W坐标:69°07′02″N 105°03′11″W / 69.11722°N 105.05306°W | |
國家 | ![]() |
地區 | 努納武特地區 |
分區 | 基蒂克美奧特地區 |
成立 | 1921年 |
擁有自治權 | 1984年4月1日 |
政府[1][2] | |
• 鎮長 | Jeannie Ehaloak |
• MLA | Keith Peterson |
面积[3][4] | |
• 总计 | 202.35 平方公里(78.13 平方英里) |
• Population Centre | 0.72 平方公里(0.28 平方英里) |
海拔[5] | 31 公尺(102 英尺) |
最高海拔 | 183 公尺(600 英尺) |
最低海拔 | 0 公尺(0 英尺) |
人口[3][4] | |
• 總計 | 1,766人 |
• 密度 | 8.73人/平方公里(22.6人/平方英里) |
• Population Centre | 1,619 |
• Population Centre密度 | 2,249人/平方公里(5,824人/平方英里) |
时区 | MST(UTC-7) |
• 夏时制 | MDT(UTC-6) |
Canadian Postal code | X0B 0C0 |
電話區號 | 867 |
Telephone Exchange | 983 |
GNBC Code | CAPHL |
NTS Map | 77D02 |
網站 | Official site |
地理编辑
剑桥湾位于维多利亚岛南岸,为当地的交通枢纽。
气候编辑
剑桥湾机场(1981-2010年平均数据,1929年至今平均数据) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
月份 | 1月 | 2月 | 3月 | 4月 | 5月 | 6月 | 7月 | 8月 | 9月 | 10月 | 11月 | 12月 | 全年 |
历史最高湿热指数 | −5.0 | −9.7 | −4.1 | 3.9 | 10.5 | 25.3 | 30.8 | 28.6 | 16.3 | 5.8 | −1.4 | −3.5 | 30.8 |
历史最高温 °C(°F) | −4.9 (23.2) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
6.1 (43.0) |
11.5 (52.7) |
23.3 (73.9) |
28.9 (84.0) |
26.1 (79.0) |
16.4 (61.5) |
6.9 (44.4) |
0.0 (32.0) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
28.9 (84.0) |
平均高温 °C(°F) | −28.5 (−19.3) |
−28.9 (−20.0) |
−25.3 (−13.5) |
−16.3 (2.7) |
−5.6 (21.9) |
5.8 (42.4) |
12.8 (55.0) |
9.8 (49.6) |
2.5 (36.5) |
−7.3 (18.9) |
−18.8 (−1.8) |
−24.9 (−12.8) |
−10.4 (13.3) |
日均气温 °C(°F) | −32.0 (−25.6) |
−32.5 (−26.5) |
−29.3 (−20.7) |
−20.8 (−5.4) |
−9.3 (15.3) |
2.7 (36.9) |
8.9 (48.0) |
6.8 (44.2) |
0.3 (32.5) |
−10.4 (13.3) |
−22.3 (−8.1) |
−28.3 (−18.9) |
−13.9 (7.0) |
平均低温 °C(°F) | −35.4 (−31.7) |
−36.1 (−33.0) |
−33.2 (−27.8) |
−25.3 (−13.5) |
−13.0 (8.6) |
−0.3 (31.5) |
4.9 (40.8) |
3.8 (38.8) |
−1.9 (28.6) |
−13.5 (7.7) |
−25.7 (−14.3) |
−31.8 (−25.2) |
−17.3 (0.9) |
历史最低温 °C(°F) | −52.8 (−63.0) |
−50.6 (−59.1) |
−48.3 (−54.9) |
−42.8 (−45.0) |
−35.0 (−31.0) |
−17.8 (0.0) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
−8.9 (16.0) |
−17.2 (1.0) |
−33.0 (−27.4) |
−43.9 (−47.0) |
−49.4 (−56.9) |
−52.8 (−63.0) |
历史最低風寒指數 | −73.4 | −72.6 | −69.8 | −60.1 | −43.2 | −29.2 | −7.9 | −13.1 | −28.6 | −49.4 | −60.7 | −66.3 | −73.4 |
平均降水量 mm(英寸) | 5.8 (0.23) |
4.9 (0.19) |
7.1 (0.28) |
5.7 (0.22) |
7.0 (0.28) |
13.6 (0.54) |
24.1 (0.95) |
25.7 (1.01) |
19.1 (0.75) |
14.7 (0.58) |
8.0 (0.31) |
6.1 (0.24) |
141.7 (5.58) |
平均降雨量 mm(英寸) | 0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
1.0 (0.04) |
10.0 (0.39) |
23.9 (0.94) |
23.9 (0.94) |
12.7 (0.50) |
0.6 (0.02) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
72.1 (2.84) |
平均降雪量 cm(英寸) | 6.7 (2.6) |
5.9 (2.3) |
8.4 (3.3) |
6.9 (2.7) |
7.2 (2.8) |
3.8 (1.5) |
0.1 (0.0) |
1.8 (0.7) |
6.8 (2.7) |
15.9 (6.3) |
9.8 (3.9) |
6.8 (2.7) |
80.2 (31.6) |
平均降水天数(≥ 0.2 mm) | 7.3 | 6.8 | 9.2 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 8.0 | 10.7 | 13.1 | 11.9 | 12.1 | 9.0 | 7.9 | 109.8 |
平均降雨天数(≥ 0.2 mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 5.9 | 10.7 | 12.5 | 7.1 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 37.8 |
平均降雪天数(≥ 0.2 cm) | 7.4 | 6.9 | 9.8 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 3.4 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 6.3 | 12.5 | 9.5 | 8.3 | 79.8 |
平均相對濕度(%) | 65.3 | 66.4 | 70.5 | 76.2 | 83.8 | 77.2 | 68.2 | 73.6 | 82.3 | 86.2 | 76.5 | 70.0 | 74.7 |
月均日照時數 | 7.3 | 73.7 | 169.6 | 275.9 | 245.1 | 291.6 | 333.8 | 186.6 | 71.7 | 56.8 | 17.6 | 0.0 | 1,729.7 |
可照百分比 | 11.7 | 35.4 | 47.1 | 57.7 | 36.6 | 40.5 | 45.9 | 33.6 | 17.8 | 20.0 | 13.5 | 0.0 | 30.0 |
数据来源:Environment Canada Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010[6] |
人口统计编辑
年份 | 人口 | ±% |
---|---|---|
1976 | 616 | — |
1981 | 815 | +32.3% |
1986 | 1,002 | +22.9% |
1991 | 1,116 | +11.4% |
1996 | 1,351 | +21.1% |
2001 | 1,309 | −3.1% |
2006 | 1,477 | +12.8% |
2011 | 1,608 | +8.9% |
2016 | 1,766 | +9.8% |
2021 | — | |
来源:Statistics Canada [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] |
引用文献编辑
- ^ Nunavummiut elect new municipal leaders. [2017-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2018-02-26).
- ^ Results for the constituency of Cambridge Bay 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2013-11-13. at Elections Nunavut
- ^ 3.0 3.1 2016 Community Profiles Csmbridg Bay. [2017-03-05].
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Census Profile, 2016 Census Cambridge Bay [Population centre]. Statistics Canada. [2017-03-05].
- ^ Elevation at airport. Canada Flight Supplement. Effective 0901Z 8 November 2018 to 0901Z 3 January 2019.
- ^ Cambridge Bay A *. Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010. Environment Canada. [2014-04-30]. Climate ID: 2400600. (原始内容存档于2014-05-02).
- ^ Sunrise/Sunset/Sun Angle Calculator 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2008-11-06. at the National Research Council (Canada)
- ^ 1981 Census of Canada: Census subdivisions in decreasing population order (PDF). Statistics Canada. May 1992 [February 1, 2021]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-01-14).
- ^ 1986 Census: Population - Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions (PDF). Statistics Canada. September 1987 [February 1, 2022]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-05-08).
- ^ 91 Census: Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions - Population and Dwelling Counts (PDF). Statistics Canada. April 1992 [February 1, 2022]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-05-08).
- ^ 96 Census: A National Overview - Population and Dwelling Counts (PDF). Statistics Canada. April 1997 [February 1, 2022]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-11-28).
- ^ Population and Dwelling Counts, for Canada, Provinces and Territories, and Census Subdivisions (Municipalities), 2001 and 1996 Censuses - 100% Data (Nunavut). Statistics Canada. August 15, 2012 [February 1, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-02-02).
- ^ Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data (Nunavut). Statistics Canada. August 20, 2021 [February 1, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-02-02).
- ^ Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2011 and 2006 censuses (Nunavut). Statistics Canada. July 25, 2021 [February 1, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-02-03).
- ^ Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Nunavut). Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017 [February 1, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-02-03).