贝特霍尔德·劳费尔

贝特霍尔德·劳费尔（德語：Berthold Laufer，1874年—1934年），生於德国科隆，移民美国，东方学家與汉学家。通晓汉语、日语、藏语。1901年-1904年，1908年- 1910年，1923年多次在中国进行长期考察，对中国的玉器，瓷器，象牙雕刻，牌搂等都有研究。自述“我深爱中国的国土和人民”。

生平

出生於德國猶太人家庭。1893年在柏林大学从 Wilhelm Grube攻读汉学。1897年获得德国莱比锡大学博士学位。1898年移民美国。

劳费尔晚年患有忧郁症，1934年9月13日，在芝加哥跳楼自杀身亡。

著作

• The bird chariot in China and Europe 1906
• Note on the introduction of the ground nut into China 1907
• The Relations of the Chinese to the Philippine Islands 1907
• Chinese pottery of the Han-dynasty, 1909
• Christian art in China 1910
• Chinese Grave Sculptures Of The Han Period 1911
• Jade: a study in Chinese archaeology and religion 1912
• The name China 1912
• A Chinese madonna 1912
• Five newly discovered bas-reliefs of the Han period 1912
• Confucius and his portraits 1912
• The Wang ch'uan t'u, a landscape of Wang Wei 1912
• Arabic and Chinese trade in walrus and narwhal ivory 1913
• The development of ancestral images in China 1913
• The application of the Tibetan Sexagenary Cycle 1913
• Chinese clay figures. By Berthold Laufer 1914
• Three Tokharian bagatelles 1914
• Was Odoric of Pordenone ever in Tibet 1914
• Bird divination among the Tibetans: Notes on document Pelliot no. 3530 1914
• Some fundamental ideas of Chinese culture 1914
• The diamond : a study in Chinese and Hellenistic folk-lore Berthold Laufer 1915
• 火浣布与火鼠考 通报 1915
• Carden's suspension in China 1916
• The beginnings of porcelain in China, by Berthold Laufer. Chicago,1917.
• Concerning the history of finger-prints 1917
• Loan-words in Tibetan. Leiden 1918
• 中國與伊朗：古代伊朗與中國之文化交流 (Sino-Iranica; Chinese contributions to the history of civilization in ancient Iran, with special reference to the history of cultivated plants and products, 1919)，杜正勝譯，台灣國立編譯館，1975年。
• The Chinese gateway. 1922
• Use of human skulls and bones in Tibet 1923
• T'ang, Sung and Yüan paintings belonging to various Chinese collectors 1924
• Chinese baskets, by Berthold Laufer. Chicago,1925.
• Ivory in China 1925
• Insect-musicians and cricket champions of China 1927
• Archaic Chinese jades 1927
• Ethnology of the Mayas of southern and central British Honduras 1930
• Columbus and Cathay, and the Meaning of America to the Orientalist 1931
• The gold treasure of the Emperor Chien Lung of China 1934
• The American plant migration. The potato. / by Berthold Laufer, Chicago 1938
• 劳费尔：《藏语中的借词》Loan-words in Tibetan，赵衍荪译，中国社会科学院 1981年。

參考文獻

https://web.archive.org/web/20070929122504/http://www.fieldmuseum.org/museum_info/press/press_qianlong_china.htm

http://biodiversitylibrary.org/creator/3337（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

http://qkzz.net/magazine/0000-0913/2009/01/3471105_2.htm 汉学家伯托尔德.劳费尔

http://www.nx.xinhuanet.com/xixia/2005-08/31/content_5016699_8.htm 大汉学家罗佛论著专题目录