绿莺科(学名:Hyliidae)是雀形目的一个科,仅包含2属2种,即绿莺拟雀莺,生理相似性和分子系统学支持二者组成本科。[1][2][3][4]本科由英国鸟类学家 David Bannerman在1923年建立。[5]但Clements等一些分类系统将本科合并入长嘴莺科[6]此前也曾被并入树莺科

绿莺科
绿莺 (Hylia prasina)
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 鸟纲 Aves
目: 雀形目 Passeriformes
演化支 真雀类 Eupasseres
亚目: 雀亞目 Passeri
下目: 雀下目 Passerida
总科: 莺总科 Sylvioidea
科: 绿莺科 Hyliidae
Bannerman, 1923

拟雀莺Pholidornis
绿莺Hylia

绿莺科鸟类分布于非洲的潮湿的热带森林中,是肉食性鸟类,主要以小型无脊椎动物为食。[7]

根据Oliveros等人2019年的研究,本科在长尾山雀总科(Aegithaloidea)内的关系如下:[8]

长尾山雀总科

柳莺科 Phylloscopidae

绿莺科 Hyliidae

长尾山雀科 Aegithalidae

广义纹鹪莺科

红鹟科 Erythrocercidae

纹鹪莺科 Scotocercidae

树莺科 Cettiidae

Scotocercidae sensu lato

参考资料 编辑

  1. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela (编). IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. July 2021 [9 December 2021]. (原始内容存档于2017-11-04). 
  2. ^ Oliveros, Carl H.; Field, Daniel J.; Ksepka, Daniel T.; Barker, F. Keith; Aleixo, Alexandre; Andersen, Michael J.; Alström, Per; Benz, Brett W.; Braun, Edward L.; Braun, Michael J.; Bravo, Gustavo A.; Brumfield, Robb T.; Chesser, R. Terry; Claramunt, Santiago; Cracraft, Joel; Cuervo, Andrés M.; Derryberry, Elizabeth P.; Glenn, Travis C.; Harvey, Michael G.; Hosner, Peter A.; Joseph, Leo; Kimball, Rebecca T.; Mack, Andrew L.; Miskelly, Colin M.; Peterson, A. Townsend; Robbins, Mark B.; Sheldon, Frederick H.; Silveira, Luís Fábio; Smith, Brian Tilston; White, Noor D.; Moyle, Robert G.; Faircloth, Brant C. Earth history and the passerine superradiation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2019, 116 (16): 7916–7925. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 6475423 . PMID 30936315. doi:10.1073/pnas.1813206116 . 
  3. ^ Fregin, Silke; Haase, Martin; Olsson, Urban; Alström, Per. New insights into family relationships within the avian superfamily Sylvioidea (Passeriformes) based on seven molecular markers. BMC Evolutionary Biology. 2012, 12 (1): 157. PMC 3462691 . PMID 22920688. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-12-157. 
  4. ^ Sefc, Kristina M.; Payne, Robert B.; Sorenson, Michael D. Phylogenetic relationships of African sunbird-like warblers: Moho (Hypergerus atriceps), Green Hylia (Hylia prasina) and Tit-hylia (Pholidornis rushiae) (PDF). Ostrich: Journal of African Ornithology. 2003, 74 (1–2): 8–17. S2CID 86085338. doi:10.2989/00306520309485365. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-10-31). 
  5. ^ Bannerman, David A. Report on the birds collected during the British Museum Expedition to the Ivory Coast (French West Africa). Ibis. 1923, 65 (4): 667-748 [704]. doi:10.1111/j.1474-919X.1923.tb08230.x. 
  6. ^ Clements, J. F.; Schulenberg, T. S.; Iliff, M. J.; Billerman, S. M.; Fredericks, T. A.; Gerbracht, J. A.; Lepage, D.; Sullivan, B. L.; Wood, C. L. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2021.. 2021 [2022-10-14]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-12). 
  7. ^ Tobias, J. A.; Sheard, C.; Pigot, A. L.; Devenish, A. J. M.; Yang, J.; Sayol, F.; Neate‐Clegg, M. H. C.; Alioravainen, N.; Weeks, T. L.; Barber, R. A.; Walkden, P. A. AVONET: Morphological, Ecological and Geographical Data for all Birds. Ecology Letters. 2022, 25 (3) [2022-10-14]. ISSN 1461-023X. doi:10.1111/ele.13898. (原始内容存档于2022-08-07) (英语). 
  8. ^ Oliveros, C.H.; et al. Earth history and the passerine superradiation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2019, 116 (16): 7916–7925. PMC 6475423 . PMID 30936315. doi:10.1073/pnas.1813206116 .