维基百科

膠鬚藻屬

念珠藻目膠鬚藻科之下的一個屬
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膠鬚藻屬（學名：Rivularia）是藍菌門藍菌綱念珠藻目膠鬚藻科（Rivulariaceae）之下的一個属[1][2][3]。

膠鬚藻屬
"Rivularia nitida"
Rivularia nitida
科学分类 编辑
域： 细菌域 Bacteria
界： 细菌界 Bacteria
门： 蓝菌门 Cyanobacteriota
纲： 蓝藻纲 Cyanophyceae
目： 念珠藻目 Nostocales
科： 膠鬚藻科 Rivulariaceae
属： 膠鬚藻屬 Rivularia
(Roth 1797) Agardh ex Bornet and Flahault 1886
模式種
坚硬胶须藻
Rivularia dura
Roth ex Bornet and Flahault 1886
Rivularia, a genus of cyanobacteria associated with 石灰華.

描述 编辑

膠鬚藻屬物種生長在水下的石頭、潮濕的岩石和靠近河邊的潮濕土壤之上。它存在於菌落中，毛状体（trichomes）在菌落內呈放射狀排列，每個毛狀體全部或部分被凝膠狀薄片包圍。毛狀體有一個基底異囊（英语：heterocyst）（basal heterocyst）。每個毛狀體都有一個狹窄的頂端部分，呈鞭狀或尾狀，由一排小細胞組成。

膠鬚藻屬物種並沒有厚壁孢子[4]。這個物種的繁殖須要藻殖段（英语：hormogonia）（hormogonia；亦作段殖體）[5]和異囊的幫助。

物種 编辑

根據《AlgaeBase》，本屬已知有效物種有54個[3]，部分物種別如下：

異名：

參考文獻 编辑

  1. ^ Guiry MD, Guiry GM (编). Rivularia C.Agardh ex Bornet & Flahault, 1886. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. [2014-12-09] –通过WoRMS. 
  2. ^ 黑色胶须藻 Rivularia atra Roth ex Bornet & Flahault, 1984. 台湾物种名录. 台湾: 中央研究院生物多样性研究中心 （中文（台湾））. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Rivularia. Algaebase. [2014-09-23]. （原始内容存档于2019-09-15） （英语）. 
  4. ^ (藍藻綠藻的絲狀體中的)厚壁胞子akinete. 台灣國家教育研究院雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網. [2021-09-14]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-14） （中文（繁體））. 
  5. ^ 同夥體；段殖體；藻殖段 hormogonium. 台灣國家教育研究院雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網. [2021-09-14]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-14） （中文（繁體））. 
  6. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  7. ^ Guiry MD. Guiry MD, Guiry GM , 编. Rivularia aquatica De Wildeman, 1897. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. 2015-06-26 [2021-10-06] –通过WoRMS. 
  8. ^ Setchell WA. Notes on some Cyanophyceae of New England. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 1895; 22:424-431.
  9. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  10. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  11. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  12. ^ Sergei Shalygin, Nicole Pietrasiak, Fernando Gomez, Cecilia Mlewski, Emmanuelle Gerard & Jeffrey R. Johansen (2018) Rivularia halophila sp. nov. (Nostocales, Cyanobacteria): the first species of Rivularia described with the modern polyphasic approach, European Journal of Phycology, 53:4, 537-548, DOI: 10.1080/09670262.2018.1479887
  13. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  14. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  15. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  16. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  17. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  18. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  19. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  20. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.

延伸閱讀 编辑

  • Rastogia, R.P; Singh, S.P; Incharoensakdic, A; Häder, D.-P; Sinhaa, R.P. Ultraviolet radiation-induced generation of reactive oxygen species, DNA damage and induction of UV-absorbing compounds in the cyanobacterium Rivularia sp. HKAR-4. South African Journal of Botany. January 2014, 90: 163–169. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.11.006  . 
  • Berrendero, Esther; Perona, Elvira; Mateo, Pilar. Genetic and morphological characterization of Rivularia and Calothrix (Nostocales, Cyanobacteria) from running water. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. Feb 2008, 58 (Part 2): 447–460. PMID 18218948. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65273-0  . 
  • Marco, Sergio; Aboal, Marina; Chaves, Elena; Mulero, Iván; García-Ayala, Alfonsa. Immunolocalisation of microcystin in colonies of the cynobacterium Rivularia in calcareous streams. Marine and Freshwater Research. 2012, 63 (2): 160. doi:10.1071/MF11168. 
  • Silva, C., P. Basson & R. Moe (1996). Catalogue of the Benthic Marine Algae of the Indian Ocean. Volume 79 of University of California Publications in Botany (ISBN 0-520-09810-2). doi:10.1017/s0967026297221268

外部連結 编辑

维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：膠鬚藻屬
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