花蜱属
硬蜱科的一属节肢动物
花蜱属 化石时期：
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| A female of Amblyomma ovale firmly attached to and feeding on a dog. | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 纲： | 蛛形纲 Arachnida |
| 目： | 真蜱目 Ixodida |
| 科： | 硬蜱科 Ixodidae |
| 属： | 花蜱属 Amblyomma Koch, 1844 |
| 种 | |
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见正文 | |
下级分类 编辑
本属包括以下物种：
- Amblyomma albolimbatum Neumann, 1907
- Amblyomma albopictum Neumann 1899
- 美洲花蜱 Amblyomma americanum Linnaeus, 1758 – lone star tick
- Amblyomma anicornuta Apanaskevich & Apanaskevich, 2018[1]
- Amblyomma antillorum Kohls 1969
- Amblyomma arcanum Karsch, 1879
- Amblyomma argentinae Neumann, 1905
- Amblyomma arianae Keirans & Garris, 1986[2]
- Amblyomma astrion Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma aureolatum Pallas, 1772
- Amblyomma auricularium Conil, 1878
- Amblyomma australiense Neumann, 1905
- Amblyomma babirussae Schulze, 1933
- Amblyomma beaurepairei Vogelsang & Santos Dias 1953
- Amblyomma boeroi Nava, Mangold, Mastropaolo, Venzal, Oscherov and Guglielmone, 2009[3]
- Amblyomma boulengeri Hirst & Hirst, 1910
- 巴西花蜱 Amblyomma brasiliense Aragão, 1908
- Amblyomma breviscutatum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma cajennense Fabricius, 1787
- Amblyomma calabyi Roberts, 1963
- Amblyomma calcaratum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma chabaudi Rageau, 1964
- Amblyomma clypeolatum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma coelebs Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma cohaerens Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma compressum Macalister, 1872
- Amblyomma cordiferum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma crassipes Neumann, 1901
- Amblyomma crassum Robinson, 1926
- Amblyomma crenatum Neumann 1899
- Amblyomma cruciferum Neumann, 1901
- Amblyomma darwini Hirst & Hirst, 1910
- Amblyomma dissimile Koch 1844
- Amblyomma dubitatum Neumann 1899
- Amblyomma eburneum Gerstäcker, 1873
- Amblyomma echidnae Roberts 1953
- Amblyomma elaphense Price, 1959
- Amblyomma exornatum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma extraoculatum Neumann 1899
- Amblyomma falsomarmoreum Tonelli-Rondelli, 1935
- Amblyomma fimbriatum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma flavomaculatum Lucas, 1846
- Amblyomma fulvum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma fuscolineatum Lucas, 1847
- Amblyomma fuscum Neumann, 1907
- Amblyomma geayi Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma gemma Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma geochelone Durden, Keirans & Smith, 2002
- 嗜龜血蜱 Amblyomma geoemydae Cantor, 1847
- Amblyomma gervaisi Lucas, 1847
- Amblyomma glauerti Keirans, King & Sharrad, 1994
- Amblyomma goeldii Neumann 1899
- Amblyomma hainanense Teng, 1981
- Amblyomma hebraeum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma helvolum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma hirtum Neumann, 1906
- Amblyomma humerale Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma imitator Kohls, 1958
- Amblyomma incisum Neumann, 1906
- Amblyomma inopinatum Santos Dias, 1989
- Amblyomma inornatum Banks, 1909
- Amblyomma integrum Karsch, 1879
- Amblyomma interandinum Nava et al., 2014[4]
- 爪哇花蜱 Amblyomma javanense Supino, 1897
- Amblyomma komodoense Oudemans, 1928
- Amblyomma kraneveldi Anastos, 1956
- Amblyomma laticaudae Warburton 1933
- Amblyomma latum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma lepidum Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma limbatum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma loculosum Neumann, 1907
- Amblyomma longirostre Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma macfarlandi Keirans, Hoogstraal & Clifford, 1973
- Amblyomma macropi Roberts, 1953
- Amblyomma maculatum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma marmoreum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma mixtum Koch, 1844[4]
- Amblyomma moreliae Koch, 1867
- Amblyomma moyi Roberts, 1953
- Amblyomma multipunctum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma naponense Packard, 1869
- Amblyomma near testudinis Lane & Poinar, 1986
- Amblyomma neumanni Ribaga 1902
- Amblyomma nitidum Hirst & Hirst, 1910
- Amblyomma nodosum Neumann, 1899[5]
- Amblyomma nuttalli Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma oblongoguttatum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma orlovi Kolonin, 1992
- Amblyomma oudemansi Neumann, 1910
- Amblyomma ovale Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma pacae Aragão, 1911
- 巴布亚花蜱 Amblyomma papuanum Hirst, 1914
- Amblyomma parkeri Fonseca & Aragao, 1952
- Amblyomma parvitarsum Neumann, 1901
- Amblyomma parvum Aragão, 1908
- Amblyomma patinoi Nava, et al., 2014[4]
- Amblyomma pattoni Neumann, 1910
- Amblyomma paulopunctatum Neumann 1899
- Amblyomma pecarium Dunn, 1933
- Amblyomma personatum Neumann, 1901
- Amblyomma pictum Neumann, 1906
- Amblyomma pilosum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma pomposum Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma postoculatum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma pseudoconcolor Aragão, 1908
- Amblyomma pseudoparvum Guglielmone, Mangold & Keirans, 1990
- Amblyomma quadricavum Schulze, 1941
- Amblyomma rhinocerotis de Geer, 1778
- Amblyomma robinsoni Warburton 1927
- Amblyomma rotundatum Koch 1844
- Amblyomma sabanerae Stoll, 1890
- Amblyomma scalpturatum Neumann, 1906
- Amblyomma sculptum Berlese, 1888[4]
- Amblyomma scutatum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma soembawense Anastos, 1956
- Amblyomma sparsum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma sphenodonti Dumbleton, 1943
- Amblyomma splendidum Giebel, 1877
- Amblyomma squamosum Kohls, 1953
- Amblyomma supinoi Neumann, 1905
- Amblyomma sylvaticum de Geer, 1778
- Amblyomma tapirellum Dunn, 1933
- 龟形花蜱 Amblyomma testudinarium Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma tholloni Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma tigrinum Koch 1844
- Amblyomma tonelliae Nava et al., 2014[4]
- Amblyomma torrei Pérez Vigueras, 1934
- Amblyomma transversale Lucas, 1845
- Amblyomma triguttatum Koch 1844
- Amblyomma trimaculatum Lucas, 1878
- Amblyomma triste Koch 1844
- Amblyomma tuberculatum Marx, 1894
- Amblyomma usingeri Keirans, Hoogstraal & Clifford, 1973
- Amblyomma varanense Supino, 1897
- Amblyomma variegatum Fabricius 1794
- Amblyomma varium Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma vikirri Keirans, Bull & Duffield, 1996
- Amblyomma williamsi Banks, 1924
化石种 编辑
- Amblyomma birmitum Chitimia-Dobler et al., 2017 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
参考文献 编辑
- ^ Apanaskevich, Dmitry A.; Apanaskevich, Maria A. Description of a new species of Amblyomma Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae), parasite of deer (Artiodactyla: Cervidae) and wild pigs (Artiodactyla: Suidae) in the Philippines. Systematic Parasitology. 2018, 95 (5): 415–425. PMID 29721661. S2CID 13748257. doi:10.1007/s11230-018-9797-x.
- ^ Keirans, James E.; Garris, Glen I. Amblyomma arianae, n. sp. (Acari: Ixodidae), a parasite of Alsophis portoricensis (Reptilia: Colubridae) in Puerto Rico. Journal of Medical Entomology. 1986, 23 (6): 622–625. PMID 3795233. doi:10.1093/jmedent/23.6.622.
- ^ S. Nava, A. J. Mangold, M. Mastropaolo, J. M. Venzal, E. B. Oscherov, & A. A. Guglielmone. 2009. Amblyomma boeroi |n. sp. (Acari: Ixodidae), a parasite of the Chacoan peccary Catagonus wagneri |(Rusconi) (Artiodactyla: Tayassuidae) in Argentina. Systematic Parasitology |73(3):161-74.
- ^ Amblyomma nodosum. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-26].
外部链接 编辑
- http://www.fao.org/ag/aga/agah/pd/pages/ticksp2.htm （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
- Amblyomma variegatum （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on the UF / IFAS Featured Creatures Web site