File:Checker shadow illusion.svg是此文件的矢量版本。 如果此文件质量不低于原点阵图，就应该将这个JPG格式文件替换为此文件。 File:Optical.greysquares.arp.jpg → File:Checker shadow illusion.svg 更多信息请参阅Help:SVG/zh。 其他语言 Alemannisch ∙ Bahasa Indonesia ∙ Bahasa Melayu ∙ British English ∙ català ∙ čeština ∙ dansk ∙ Deutsch ∙ eesti ∙ English ∙ español ∙ Esperanto ∙ euskara ∙ français ∙ Frysk ∙ galego ∙ hrvatski ∙ Ido ∙ italiano ∙ lietuvių ∙ magyar ∙ Nederlands ∙ norsk bokmål ∙ norsk nynorsk ∙ occitan ∙ Plattdüütsch ∙ polski ∙ português ∙ português do Brasil ∙ română ∙ Scots ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenčina ∙ slovenščina ∙ suomi ∙ svenska ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ Türkçe ∙ vèneto ∙ Ελληνικά ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца) ∙ български ∙ македонски ∙ нохчийн ∙ русский ∙ српски / srpski ∙ татарча/tatarça ∙ українська ∙ ქართული ∙ հայերեն ∙ বাংলা ∙ தமிழ் ∙ മലയാളം ∙ ไทย ∙ 한국어 ∙ 日本語 ∙ 简体中文 ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ עברית ∙ العربية ∙ فارسی ∙ +/−

 

Prepared for Wikipedia by Adrian Pingstone in January 2004, based on the original archive copy at the Wayback Machine created by Edward H. Adelson. See also same color.

This is possibly one of the most uncanny optical illusions in existence. No matter how hard you look, you may not be able to convince yourself that the two squares are the identical shade of grey. To check, try one of these methods:

1. Right click the large picture, save it to your hard drive, put it into your image editor, "select" square A and then pull it down onto square B. There will be an exact match in colour! An example of this proof can be seen at de:Bild:Optical greysquares proof.png
2. The presentation of this illusion here is linked to an animated GIF that demonstrates the color match. That animation demonstrates that B is also an exact match to the two "dark" squares straddling the corners closest to and farthest from the viewer (A is one of the latter two). Furthermore, it makes it clear that none of the "light" colored squares matches B (though the one diagonally touching B to the left comes close).
3. As above but use the Color Sampler Tool or whatever means you have of sampling the RGB values of a point on the picture. Both squares produce the same RGB values. JPEG artifacts may cause slight variation.
4. There is also a Flash animation of this illusion here.
5. Another animation in WMV, AVI_DIVX, SWF (flash) formats, and EXE file are available to download from this page
6. Right click the picture, choose Print, then cut out square A and position it on square B.
7. Easiest of all, get a piece of paper and cut windows in it so that only squares A and B are showing through!
8. Perhaps even easier than the above, if you place your finger covering the two to three squares that separate A and B, it can clearly be seen that they are the same color. In other words, forcefully ignoring the borders between the squares.

本作品的著作权持有者允许任何人以任何目的使用该作品，包括无限制的再分发、商业性使用和修改内容。 请检查来源以确保该说明准确无误。尤其请注意在互联网出版物，就像以其他方式出版物一样，本身并不意味着允许重新分发。没有有效授权的文件应标记{{subst:npd}}。 使用注意： 如果作品要求署名，请使用{{Attribution}}。 如果这是您自己的作品，请改用{{Cc-zero}}。 Copyrighted free use //commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Optical.greysquares.arp.jpg

"©1995, Edward H. Adelson. These checkershadow images may be reproduced and distributed freely."

http://web.mit.edu/persci/people/adelson/checkershadow_illusion.html archive copy at the Wayback Machine

Explanations and other animated examples of "lightness perception and lightness illusions" can be found in a paper by Adelson.