納-德內語系英語Na-Dené languages),或作納-得內語系納-達內語系納-德內諸語言,都是指北美洲原住民的一個建議中的語系,主要分布於加拿大西南部(包括西北地區育空地區及其鄰近地域)和美國西北部(阿拉斯加州,加上俄勒岡州西南部和加利福尼亞州北部)。納-德內語系包含了現時的阿薩巴斯卡語系諸語言、埃雅克語特林吉特語

納-德內語系
地理分佈北美洲
譜系學分類德內-葉尼塞語門 (建議中)
  • 納-德內語系
分支
ISO 639-5xnd

納-德內語系的建議在最初提出時,還包括海達語,但有關海達語與其他語言的關聯有爭議。在2008年3月,有語言學家發表一個建議,把納-德內語系與在西伯利亞通行的葉尼塞語系合併成為德內-葉尼塞語系,並確認海達語跟這個新語系內的成員並沒有關連。這個建議,得到相當數量的語言學家支持[1]

名稱

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「納」(特林吉特語)和「德內」(阿薩巴斯卡語支)都是該語系一些語言對「人」的稱呼,「德內」的「內」與「納」同源。「德內」也是一種名為Dëne Sųłiné的阿薩巴斯卡語言。

參看

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附註

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  1. ^ Dene-Yeniseic Symposium. [2008-07-30]. (原始內容存檔於2009-05-26). 

參考文獻

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外部連結

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