注意力偏誤是指一个人過度關注環境中的特定訊息[1],此時個體會忽視其他訊息[2]。 例如吸烟者發現他们周围出現與吸烟相关的事物時很快就會引起他們的注意並渴望吸煙,此時吸煙者會忽視其他一切事物[3][4]

参考文献

编辑
  1. ^ Bar-Haim, Yair; Lamy, Dominique; Pergamin, Lee; Bakermans-Kranenburg, Marian J.; van IJzendoorn, Marinus H. Threat-related attentional bias in anxious and nonanxious individuals: A meta-analytic study.. Psychological Bulletin. 2007, 133 (1): 1–24. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.324.4312 . PMID 17201568. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.133.1.1. 
  2. ^ Baron, Jonathan. Thinking and Deciding. Cambridge University Press. 2008: 187 [27 August 2013]. ISBN 978-1-139-46602-8. (原始内容存档于2021-10-18). 
  3. ^ Begh, Rachna; Munafo, Marcus; Shiffman, Saul; Ferguson, Stuart; Nicols, Linda; Mohammed, Mohammed; Holder, Roger; Sutton, Stephen; Aveyard, Paul. Attentional bias retraining in cigarette smokers attempting smoking cessation (ARTS): Study protocol for a double blind randomised controlled trial. BMC Public Health. December 2013, 13 (1): 1176. PMC 3890623 . PMID 24330656. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-1176. 
  4. ^ 為什麼這麼渴望再次得到毒品呢?. [2021-08-20]. (原始内容存档于2021-12-29).