兰京海口(英語:Rankin Inlet)是加拿大努纳武特的一个村镇,为基瓦里奇地区的首府。它是努纳武特最大的村镇,也是努纳武特第二大的人口定居点,仅次于该地区唯一的城市伊卡卢伊特

兰京海口
Kangiqliniq
ᑲᖏᕿᓂᖅ
兰京海口在努納武特地區的位置
兰京海口
兰京海口
兰京海口在加拿大的位置
兰京海口
兰京海口
坐标:62°48′35″N 092°05′58″W / 62.80972°N 92.09944°W / 62.80972; -92.09944
领地 努納武特地區
分区基瓦里奇地区
选区兰京海口-切斯特菲尔德因莱特选区英语Rankin Inlet North-Chesterfield Inlet
南兰京海口选区英语Rankin Inlet South
政府[1][2][3]
 • 类型Hamlet Council
 • 镇长Harry Towtongie
 • 立法会Cathy Towtongie英语Cathy Towtongie
Lorne Kusugak英语Lorne Kusugak
面积[4]
 • 总计20.24 平方公里(7.81 平方英里)
 • 普查区2.59 平方公里(1.00 平方英里)
海拔[5]28 公尺(92 英尺)
人口(2016)[4][6]
 • 總計2,842人
 • 密度140人/平方公里(364人/平方英里)
 • 村镇中心2,441
 • 村镇中心密度942人/平方公里(2,441人/平方英里)
时区CSTUTC−06:00
 • 夏时制CDT(UTC−05:00
邮政编码X0C 0G0
電話區號867
电信交换645
GNBC CodeOANSI
NTS Map055K16
水路哈德逊湾
網站www.rankininlet.net

地理

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气候

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兰京海口机场英语Rankin Inlet Airport(1981-2010年平均数据,1981年至今极端数据)
月份 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 全年
历史最高湿热指数 −3.0 −4.4 1.1 2.5 13.4 26.3 32.2 31.8 21.8 11.7 1.4 0.8 32.2
历史最高温 °C(°F) −2.5
(27.5)
−4.4
(24.1)
1.3
(34.3)
3.4
(38.1)
14.1
(57.4)
26.1
(79.0)
28.9
(84.0)
30.5
(86.9)
20.6
(69.1)
11.8
(53.2)
1.5
(34.7)
0.9
(33.6)
30.5
(86.9)
平均高温 °C(°F) −27.3
(−17.1)
−26.1
(−15.0)
−20.6
(−5.1)
−11.1
(12.0)
−2.4
(27.7)
7.9
(46.2)
14.9
(58.8)
13.1
(55.6)
6.3
(43.3)
−1.9
(28.6)
−13.0
(8.6)
−21.9
(−7.4)
−6.9
(19.6)
日均气温 °C(°F) −30.8
(−23.4)
−29.9
(−21.8)
−25.0
(−13.0)
−15.6
(3.9)
−5.8
(21.6)
4.2
(39.6)
10.5
(50.9)
9.7
(49.5)
3.8
(38.8)
−4.6
(23.7)
−17.0
(1.4)
−25.7
(−14.3)
−10.5
(13.1)
平均低温 °C(°F) −34.4
(−29.9)
−33.6
(−28.5)
−29.2
(−20.6)
−20.1
(−4.2)
−9.0
(15.8)
0.5
(32.9)
6.1
(43.0)
6.2
(43.2)
1.3
(34.3)
−7.3
(18.9)
−20.9
(−5.6)
−29.4
(−20.9)
−14.2
(6.4)
历史最低温 °C(°F) −46.1
(−51.0)
−49.8
(−57.6)
−43.4
(−46.1)
−35.7
(−32.3)
−23.8
(−10.8)
−9.4
(15.1)
−1.9
(28.6)
−1.4
(29.5)
−9.0
(15.8)
−27.4
(−17.3)
−36.5
(−33.7)
−43.6
(−46.5)
−49.8
(−57.6)
历史最低風寒指數 −66.8 −70.5 −64.4 −53.6 −35.9 −17.6 −5.3 −8.8 −18.1 −42.7 −55.3 −62.4 −70.5
平均降水量 mm(英寸) 8.7
(0.34)
8.2
(0.32)
12.3
(0.48)
19.9
(0.78)
19.5
(0.77)
26.6
(1.05)
42.0
(1.65)
57.4
(2.26)
42.9
(1.69)
38.0
(1.50)
21.7
(0.85)
12.8
(0.50)
310.1
(12.21)
平均降雨量 mm(英寸) 0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
1.1
(0.04)
7.0
(0.28)
22.1
(0.87)
41.9
(1.65)
57.2
(2.25)
39.1
(1.54)
12.9
(0.51)
0.3
(0.01)
0.1
(0.00)
181.8
(7.16)
平均降雪量 cm(英寸) 8.9
(3.5)
8.5
(3.3)
12.5
(4.9)
19.2
(7.6)
13.0
(5.1)
4.6
(1.8)
0.1
(0.0)
0.2
(0.1)
3.8
(1.5)
25.5
(10.0)
22.4
(8.8)
13.3
(5.2)
131.9
(51.9)
平均降水天数(≥ 0.2 mm) 7.8 6.6 9.0 8.5 8.7 7.7 10.4 13.2 12.7 14.9 12.6 10.0 122.1
平均降雨天数(≥ 0.2 mm) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 2.3 6.3 10.4 13.2 10.5 4.2 0.4 0.1 48.4
平均降雪天数(≥ 0.2 cm) 7.8 6.7 9.0 8.2 7.1 2.0 0.1 0.1 3.3 12.4 12.5 10.0 79.3
平均相對濕度(%) 66.2 67.3 71.3 79.0 82.3 72.3 66.6 70.6 76.3 84.5 78.4 70.2 73.7
数据来源:Environment Canada Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010[7]

人口统计

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历史人口统计
兰京海口
年份人口±%
1971566—    
1976852+50.5%
19811,109+30.2%
19861,374+23.9%
19911,706+24.2%
19962,058+20.6%
20012,177+5.8%
20062,358+8.3%
20112,557+8.4%
20162,842+11.1%
2021—    
来源:加拿大统计局
[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][4]

参考文献

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  1. ^ Nunavummiut vie for council positions in upcoming hamlet elections. [2022-02-09]. (原始内容存档于2018-02-13). 
  2. ^ Results for the constituency of Rankin Inlet North-Chesterfield Inlet 互联网档案馆存檔,存档日期2013-11-14. at Elections Nunavut
  3. ^ Results for the constituency of Rankin Inlet South. [2017-01-11]. (原始内容存档于2016-04-04). 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Yukon). Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2017-02-11). 
  5. ^ Elevation at airport. Canada Flight Supplement英语Canada Flight Supplement. Effective 0901Z 8 November 2018 to 0901Z 3 January 2019.
  6. ^ Census Profile, 2016 Census Rankin Inlet [Population centre], Nunavut and Keewatin, Region [Census division], Nunavut. Statistics Canada. [2017-02-18]. (原始内容存档于2017-02-19). 
  7. ^ Rankin Inlet A. Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010. Environment Canada. [2020-10-19]. Climate ID: 2303401. (原始内容存档于2021-12-30). 
  8. ^ 1976 Census of Canada: Population - Geographic Distributions (PDF). Statistics Canada. June 1977 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-01-14). 
  9. ^ 1981 Census of Canada: Census subdivisions in decreasing population order (PDF). Statistics Canada. May 1992 [January 30, 2021]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-01-14). 
  10. ^ 1986 Census: Population - Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions (PDF). Statistics Canada. September 1987 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-05-08). 
  11. ^ 91 Census: Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions - Population and Dwelling Counts (PDF). Statistics Canada. April 1992 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-05-08). 
  12. ^ 96 Census: A National Overview - Population and Dwelling Counts (PDF). Statistics Canada. April 1997 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-11-28). 
  13. ^ Population and Dwelling Counts, for Canada, Provinces and Territories, and Census Subdivisions (Municipalities), 2001 and 1996 Censuses - 100% Data (Yukon Territory). Statistics Canada. August 15, 2012 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-02-01). 
  14. ^ Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data (Yukon Territory). Statistics Canada. August 20, 2021 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-22). 
  15. ^ Corrections and updates: Population and dwelling count amendments, 2011 Census. Statistics Canada. March 4, 2014 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-19). 

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