巨颚水虱属

巨颚水虱属（学名：Gnathia）为巨颚水虱科的一属甲壳动物。

巨颚水虱属
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	节肢动物门 Arthropoda
亚门：	甲殼亞門 Crustacea
纲：	软甲纲 Malacostraca
目：	等足目 Isopoda
科：	巨颚水虱科 Gnathiidae
属：	巨颚水虱属 Gnathia Leach, 1814
种
见正文
異名
Anceus Risso, 1816 Heterognathia Amar & Roman, 1974 Pranisa Bate, 1878 Praniza Latreille, 1817

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

• Gnathia acrorudus Svavarsson & Bruce, 2019
• 非洲巨颚水虱 Gnathia africana Barnard, 1914
• Gnathia albescens Hansen, 1916
• Gnathia albipalpebrata Ota, 2014
• Gnathia alces Monod, 1926
• Gnathia andrei Pires, 1996
• Gnathia antonbruunae Kensley, Schotte & Poore, 2009
• Gnathia arabica Schotte, 1995
• Gnathia asperifrons Holdich & Harrison, 1980
• Gnathia aureamaculosa Ferreira & Smit, 2009
• Gnathia aureola Stebbing, 1900
• Gnathia aureumaculosa Ferreira, Smit, Grutter & Davies, 2009
• 贝多芬巨颚水虱 Gnathia beethoveni Paul & Menzies, 1971
• 孟加拉巨颚水虱 Gnathia bengalensis Kumari, Hanumantha Rao & Shyamasundari, 1993
• 百慕大巨颚水虱 Gnathia bermudensis Hadfield, Schizas, Chatterjee & Smit, 2019
• Gnathia biorbis Holdich & Harrison, 1980
• Gnathia brachyuropus Monod, 1926
• Gnathia brucei George, 2003
• Gnathia bungoensis Nunomura, 1982
• Gnathia calamitosa Monod, 1926
• Gnathia calmani Monod, 1926
• Gnathia calsi Müller, 1993
• Gnathia camponotus Cohen & Poore, 1994
• Gnathia camuripenis Tanaka, 2004
• Gnathia capillata Nunomura & Honma, 2004
• Gnathia capricornica Svavarsson & Bruce, 2019
• Gnathia carinodenta Svavarsson & Bruce, 2019
• Gnathia clementensis Schultz, 1966
• Gnathia cooki Müller, 1989
• Gnathia coralmaris Svavarsson & Bruce, 2012
• Gnathia cornuta Holdich & Harrison, 1980
• Gnathia coronadoensis Schultz, 1966
• Gnathia dejimagi Ota, 2014
• Gnathia dentata (G.O.Sars, 1872)
• Gnathia derzhavini Gurjanova, 1933
• Gnathia disjuncta Barnard, 1920
• Gnathia elementensis Schultz, 1966
• Gnathia epopstruma Cohen & Poore, 1994
• Gnathia eumeces Kensley, Schotte & Poore, 2009
• Gnathia excavata Ota, 2012
• Gnathia falcipenis Holdich & Harrison, 1980
• Gnathia fallax Monod, 1926
• Gnathia firingae Müller, 1991
• Gnathia formosa Svavarsson & Bruce, 2019
• Gnathia fragilis Schultz, 1977
• Gnathia glauca Kensley, Schotte & Poore, 2009
• Gnathia glaucostega Svavarsson & Bruce, 2019
• Gnathia gonzalezi Müller, 1988
• Gnathia grandilaris Coetzee, Smit, Grutter & Davies, 2008
• Gnathia grutterae M.Ferreira, N.Smit & A.Davies, 2010
• Gnathia gurjanovae Golovan, 2006
• Gnathia halei Cals, 1973
• Gnathia hamletgast Svavarsson & Bruce, 2012
• Gnathia hemingwayi Ortiz & Lalana, 1997
• Gnathia hirayamai Nunomura
• Gnathia hirsuta Schultz, 1966
• Gnathia illepidus (Wagner, 1869)
• Gnathia incana Menzies & George, 1972
• Gnathia indoinsularis Svavarsson & Jorundsdottir, 2004
• Gnathia inopinata Monod, 1925
• Gnathia iridomyrmex Cohen & Poore, 1994
• Gnathia johanna Monod, 1926
• Gnathia johanni Monod
• 朝鲜巨颚水虱 Gnathia koreana Song & Ming, 2018
• Gnathia kumejimensis Ota, 2012
• Gnathia lacunacapitalis Menzies & George, 1972
• Gnathia latidens (Beddard, 1886)
• Gnathia lignophila Müller, 1993
• Gnathia limicola Ota & Tanaka, 2007
• Gnathia luxata Kensley, Schotte & Poore, 2009
• Gnathia maculosa Ota & Hirose, 2009
• Gnathia magdalenensis Müller, 1988
• 马来亚巨颚水虱 Gnathia malaysiensis Müller, 1993
• Gnathia margaritarum Monod, 1926
• Gnathia marionis Svavarsson & Bruce, 2012
• Gnathia marleyi Farquharson, Smit & Sikkel, 2012
• Gnathia masca Farquharson & Smit, 2012
• Gnathia maxillaris (Montagu, 1804)
• Gnathia meticola Holdich & Harrison, 1980
• Gnathia micheli Ortiz, Winfield & Varela, 2012
• Gnathia mortenseni Monod, 1926
• Gnathia mulieraria Hale, 1924
• Gnathia mutsuensis Nunomura, 2004
• Gnathia mystrium Cohen & Poore, 1994
• Gnathia nasuta Nunomura, 1992
• Gnathia nicembola Müller, 1989
• Gnathia nkulu Smit & Van As, 2000
• Gnathia notostigma Cohen & Poore, 1994
• Gnathia nubila Ota & Hirose, 2009
• Gnathia odontomachus Cohen & Poore, 1994
• Gnathia oxyuraea (Lilljeborg, 1855)
• Gnathia oxyurea (Lilljeborg, 1852) 1926
• Gnathia panousei Daguerre de Hureaux, 1971
• Gnathia pantherina Smit & Basson, 2002
• Gnathia parvirostrata Ota, 2014
• Gnathia perimulica Monod, 1926
• Gnathia phallonajopsis Monod, 1925
• Gnathia philogona Monod, 1926
• Gnathia pilosus Hadfield, Smit & Avenant-Oldewage, 2008
• Gnathia piscivora Paperna & Por, 1977
• Gnathia productatridens Menzies & Barnard, 1959
• Gnathia prolasius Cohen & Poore, 1994
• Gnathia puertoricensis Menzies & Glynn, 1968
• Gnathia rathi Kensley, 1984
• Gnathia rectifrons Gurjanova, 1933
• Gnathia rhytidoponera Cohen & Poore, 1994
• Gnathia ricardoi Pires, 1996
• Gnathia rufescens Ota, 2015
• Gnathia samariensis Müller, 1988
• Gnathia sanrikuensis Nunomura, 1998
• Gnathia scabra Ota, 2012
• Gnathia schmidti Gurjanova, 1933
• Gnathia serrula Kensley, Schotte & Poore, 2009
• Gnathia serrulatifrons Monod, 1926
• Gnathia sifae Svavarsson, 2006
• Gnathia somalia Kensley, Schotte & Poore, 2009
• Gnathia spongicola Barnard, 1920
• 史蒂文巨颚水虱 Gnathia steveni Menzies, 1962
• Gnathia stigmacros Cohen & Poore, 1994
• Gnathia stoddarti Kensley, Schotte & Poore, 2009
• Gnathia taprobanensis Monod, 1926
• Gnathia teissieri Cals, 1972
• Gnathia teruyukiae Ota, 2011
• Gnathia tridens Menzies & Barnard, 1959
• Gnathia trilobata Schultz, 1966
• Gnathia trimaculata Coetzee, Smit, Grutter & Davies, 2009
• Gnathia triospathiona Boone, 1918
• Gnathia tuberculata Richardson, 1909
• Gnathia tuberculosa (Beddard, 1886)
• Gnathia ubatuba Pires, 1996
• Gnathia varanus Svavarsson & Bruce, 2012
• Gnathia variobranchia Holdich & Harrison, 1980
• Gnathia vellosa Müller, 1988
• Gnathia venusta Monod, 1925
• Gnathia virginalis Monod, 1926
• Gnathia vorax (Lucas, 1849)
• Gnathia wistari Svavarsson & Bruce, 2012
• Gnathia wisteri Svavarsson & Bruce, 2012
• Gnathia zanzibarensis Kensley, Schotte & Poore, 2009

归入本属的物种：

• Anceus forficularius Risso, 1816
• Praniza aldabrensis Schoenichen, 1908
• Praniza javana Koehler, 1884
• Praniza rhinobatis Kossmann, 1880
• Praniza torpedinis Walter, 1885
• Praniza virido-nitens Monad, 1926