棱皮树蛙属(Theloderma )是无尾目树蛙科的一属动物,主要分布于印度东北部中国南方东南亚地区。

棱皮树蛙属
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 两栖纲 Amphibia
目: 无尾目 Anura
科: 樹蛙科 Rhacophoridae
亚科: 樹蛙亞科 Rhacophorinae
属: 棱皮树蛙属 Theloderma
Tschudi, 1838
模式種
马来亚棱皮树蛙
Theloderma leporosum
(Tschudi, 1838)

特征

编辑

棱皮树蛙椎体前凹型,肩胸骨基部分叉;指、趾骨末端骨节呈“Y”形。瞳孔圆;舌卵圆形,后端游离,缺刻或深或浅;有犁骨齿或无;身体和四肢背面的疣粒大小不等及齿状肤棱多而明显;鼓膜明显;指间无蹼至半蹼,趾间具半蹼或全蹼;指、趾末端均具大吸盘,背面可见到“Y”形迹,腹面边缘有沟。卵多产于树干之空洞内,蝌蚪在树洞内积水中发育。卵一般仅有4~8粒。[1]

種類

编辑

截止2022年6月,根据 Amphibian Species of the World 中的记录本属包含26种:[2]

參考

编辑
  1. ^ 费梁胡淑琴叶昌媛,黄永昭等 (编). 中国动物志·两栖纲(中卷)·无尾目 第一版. 北京: 科学出版社. 2008: 745. ISBN 978-7-03-023270-0. 
  2. ^ Darrel Frost. 2021. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1 (2022-06-19). Electronic Database accessible at https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/Amphibia/Anura/Rhacophoridae/Rhacophorinae/Theloderma页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA.
  3. ^ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 Nikolay A. Poyarkov, Jr., Nikolai L. Orlov, Anna V. Moiseeva, Parinya Pawangkhanant, Thiti Ruangsuwan, Anna B. Vassilieva, Eduard A. Galoyan, Tao Thien Nguyen and Svetlana S. Gogoleva. 2015. Sorting Out Moss Frogs: mtDNA Data on Taxonomic Diversity and Phylogenetic Relationships of the Indochinese Species of the Genus Theloderma (Anura, Rhacophoridae). Russian Journal of Herpetology. 22(4): 241–280
  4. ^ Nikolay A. Poyarkov, Jr., Ivan I. Kropachev, Svetlana S. Gogoleva and Nikolai L. Orlov. 2018. A New Species of the Genus Theloderma Tschudi, 1838 (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Tay Nguyen Plateau, central Vietnam. Zoological Research. 39(3); 156-180. DOI: 10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2018.018
  5. ^ Liu, S., M. Hou, Y. Fan, M. Mo, and D.-q. Rao. 2022. First record of Theloderma khoii Ninh, Nguyen, Nguyen, Hoang, Siliyavong, Nguyen, Le, Le & Ziegler, 2022 from China, with confirmation of Rhacophorus orlovi Ziegler & Köhler, 2001 in China (Anura, Rhacophoridae). Herpetozoa. Wien 35: 199–208 (DOI 10.3897/herpetozoa.35.e90607).
  6. ^ 陈伟才. 广西棱皮树蛙[J]. 广西林业, 2018(5):1.
  7. ^ Sivongxay, Niane, Monekham Davankham, Somphouthone Phimmachak, Keochay Phoumixay & Bryan L. Stuart. 2016. A New Small-sized Theloderma (Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Laos. Zootaxa. 4147(4); 433–442. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4147.4.5
  8. ^ Hou Mian, Yu Guo-Hua, Chen Hong-man, Liao Chang-Le, Zhang Li, Chen Jin, Li Pi-Peng and Nikolai L. Orlov. 2017. The Taxonomic Status and Distribution Range of Six Theloderma Species (Anura: Rhacophoridae) with A New Record in China. Russian Journal of Herpetology. 24(2); 91-127.
  9. ^ Jodi J L Rowley, Le T. T. D, Huy Duc Hoang, Dau Q. V. and Thuy Cao. 2011. Two new species of Theloderma (Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Vietnam. Zootaxa. 3098: 1–20
  10. ^ Tao Thien Nguyen, Dzung Trung Le, Son Hung Lan Nguyen, Masafumi Matsui and Truong Quang Nguyen. 2014. First Record of Philautus petilus Stuart and Heatwole, 2004 (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Vietnam and Its Phylogenetic Position. Current Herpetology. 33(2); 112-120.
  11. ^ Dever, Jennifer A., Hai Nguyen and Jeffery A. Wilkinson. 2015. Rediscovery and Redescription of Theloderma phrynoderma (Ahl, 1927) (Anura: Rhacophoridae) from Myanmar. Copeia. 103 (2): 402-415. DOI: 10.1643/CH-14-130
  12. ^ Nia KURNIAWAN, Luhur SEPTIADI, Ahmad Muammar KADAFI, Muhammad FATHONI, Kartika PRABASARI and Panupong THAMMACHOTI. 2023. A New Species of Theloderma Tschudi, 1838 (Amphibia: Rhacoporidae) from Central Java Allied to T. horridum (Boulenger, 1903). Asian Herpetological Research. 14(1); 1-23.DOI: 10.16373/j.cnki.ahr.220033 ahr-journal.com/oa/DArticle.aspx?type=view&id=20230101, http://facebook.com/Reyezz21/posts/3091747104304770, http://Researchgate.net/publication/369542480_A_New_Species_of_Theloderma_from_Central_Java
  13. ^ 曾昭驰, 张昌友, 袁银,等. 红吸盘棱皮树蛙新纪录及其分布区扩大[J]. 动物学杂志, 2017, 52(2):9.