美苔蛾属
灯蛾科的一属昆虫
美苔蛾属（屬名：Miltochrista[註 1]）为裳蛾科燈蛾亞科的一个龐大的属，包含逾 200 個物種，分布於歐洲、亞洲與新幾內亞，但當中多數物種僅見於東洋界。
美苔蛾属
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| 美苔蛾 Miltochrista miniata | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 纲： | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
| 目： | 鱗翅目 Lepidoptera |
| 总科： | 夜蛾總科 Noctuoidea |
| 科： | 裳蛾科 Erebidae |
| 亚科： | 灯蛾亚科 Arctiinae |
| 族： | 苔蛾族 Lithosiini |
| 亚族： | 昏苔蛾亞族 Nudariina |
| 属： | 美苔蛾属 Miltochrista Hübner, 1819 |
| 模式種 | |
| 美苔蛾 Noctua rubicunda Denis & Schiffermüller, 1776
= Miltochrista miniata (Forster, 1771) | |
| 異名 | |
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列表
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下属物种 编辑
本属包括以下物种：[2]
- 异美苔蛾 Miltochrista aberrans Butler
- 梯紋美苔蛾 Miltochrista acteola (Swinhoe, 1903)
- Miltochrista acteolina (Schaus, 1922)
- Miltochrista acutiseriata (Holloway, 2001)
- 里港美苔蛾 Miltochrista alikangiae (Strand, 1917)
- Miltochrista amaminoziczac Kishida, 2022[3]
- Miltochrista andamana (Moore, 1877)
- Miltochrista angulifera (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista angulinea (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista apiseriata (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista apuncta Rothschild, 1915
- Miltochrista aquila (Černý, 2009)
- 短梯紋美苔蛾 Miltochrista arcuata (Moore, 1882)
- Miltochrista areolifera (Holloway, 2001)
- 朝比美苔蛾 Miltochrista asakurai (Matsumura, 1927)
- Miltochrista ashleigera (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista atritermina (Hampson, 1900)
- 阿墩美苔蛾 Miltochrista atuntseensis Daniel, 1951
- Miltochrista atuntseica (Daniel, 1951)
- Miltochrista aureata (Rothschild, 1913)
- Miltochrista auritiformis (Černý, 2009)
- Miltochrista biseriata (Hampson, 1900)
- Miltochrista brunneata (Daniel, 1965)
- Miltochrista buruana (van Eecke, 1929)
- Miltochrista calamaria (Moore, 1888)
- Miltochrista calamina Butler, 1877
- Miltochrista calcicola (Černý, 2016)
- 肉色美苔蛾 Miltochrista carnea (Poujade, 1886)
- Miltochrista cepheus (Černý, 2009)
- Miltochrista chromatica (Swinhoe, 1891)
- Miltochrista cingula (Černý, 2009)
- Miltochrista circumdata (Walker, 1864)
- Miltochrista clara Daniel, 1951
- Miltochrista classeigera (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista congerens (Felder, 1874)
- 连纹美苔蛾 Miltochrista conjunctana (Walker, 1866)
- 俏美苔蛾 Miltochrista convexa Wileman,1910
- Miltochrista cornutochrista Singh & Kirti, 2016
- Miltochrista corrigera (Volynkin & Bucsek, 2016)
- Miltochrista creatina (Snellen, 1879)
- Miltochrista cruenia Hampson, 1918
- Miltochrista cumseriata (Bucsek, 2012)
- Miltochrista cuneifera (Walker, 1862)
- Miltochrista cuneigera (Walker, 1862)
- Miltochrista cylletona (Swinhoe, 1893)
- Miltochrista dagmarae (Černý, 2016)
- 粗美苔蛾 Miltochrista dasara (Moore, 1859)
- Miltochrista delia (Schaus, 1922)
- 黑缘美苔蛾 Miltochrista delineata (Walker,1854)
- 箭星美苔蛾 Miltochrista dentata Wileman,1910
- 齿美苔蛾 Miltochrista dentifascia Hampson
- Miltochrista dentinebula (Černý, 2009)
- Miltochrista dharma (Moore, 1879)
- Miltochrista diluta (Draeseke, 1926)
- Miltochrista discisigna (Moore, 1878)
- Miltochrista discistriga (Moore, 1878)
- Miltochrista distributa (Walker, 1862)
- Miltochrista dongi Huang & Volynkin, 2021
- Miltochrista ecmelaena (Hampson, 1900)
- Miltochrista enormitata (Bucsek, 2014)
- Miltochrista eos (Hampson, 1900)
- Miltochrista evae (Černý, 2016)
- Miltochrista excaviseriata (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista falcihumilis Singh & Kirti, 2016
- Miltochrista falciseriata (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista fascicornuta Volynkin, 2017
- 曲美苔蛾 Miltochrista flexuosa Leech, 1899
- Miltochrista floccosa (Walker, 1864)
- Miltochrista fruhstorferi (Aurivillius, 1894)
- Miltochrista fulvimarginata (Hampson, 1909)
- Miltochrista furcata (Reich, 1936)
- Miltochrista fuscalis (Hampson, 1891)
- Miltochrista fusciramorum (Holloway, 2001)
- 灰黑美苔蛾 Miltochrista fuscozonata Inoue, 1980
- 微黄美苔蛾 Miltochrista gilva Daniel, 1951
- Miltochrista goaensis (Kirti & Gill, 2009)
- 巨黄美苔蛾 Miltochrista grandigilva Fang, 2000
- Miltochrista griseata (Leech, 1899)
- 灰红美苔蛾 Miltochrista griseirufa Fang, 1991
- 臺灣橙黃美苔蛾 Miltochrista gyochiana (Matsumura, 1927)
- Miltochrista hoenei (Daniel, 1952)
- Miltochrista hollowai (Kirti & Gill, 2009)
- Miltochrista huashen Volynkin & Huang, 2021
- Miltochrista humilis (Walker, 1859)
- Miltochrista hypophaeola (Hampson, 1900)
- Miltochrista ila (Moore, [1860])
- Miltochrista inconspicua (Moore, 1878)
- Miltochrista indentata (Schaus, 1922)
- Miltochrista infumata (Felder, 1874)
- Miltochrista inornata (Wileman & South, 1919)
- Miltochrista irregularis Rothschild, 1913
- Miltochrista jaroslavae (Černý, 2016)
- Miltochrista jeremyhollowayi (Bucsek, 2014)
- 愉美苔蛾 Miltochrista jucunda Fang, 1991
- 康美苔蛾 Miltochrista karenkonis Matsumura, 1930
- Miltochrista kepica (Dubatolov & Bucsek, 2013)
- Miltochrista kontumica (Dubatolov & Bucsek, 2013)
- Miltochrista kosterini (Dubatolov & Bucsek, 2013)
- Miltochrista labyrintha (Bucsek, 2012)
- Miltochrista lateritia (Černý, 2009)
- Miltochrista latimargo (Roepke, 1946)
- Miltochrista lignea (Černý, 1995)
- 丽江美苔蛾 Miltochrista likiangensis (Daniel, 1952)
- Miltochrista lineidistincta (Bucsek, 2012)
- Miltochrista lutara (Moore, 1859)
- Miltochrista lutarella (Kalis, 1934)
- Miltochrista luzonica (Wileman & South, 1919)
- Miltochrista lyclenoides Černý, 2016
- Miltochrista malayproducta (Bucsek, 2012)
- Miltochrista marginata (Walker, [1865])
- Miltochrista margita (van Eecke, 1926)
- 中斜帶美苔蛾 Miltochrista mediobliqua (Wu, Fu & Chang, 2013)
- Miltochrista megala (Hampson, 1900)
- 黑尾美苔蛾 Miltochrista melanopyga (Hampson, 1918)，橙美苔蛾
- 拟暗脉美苔蛾 Miltochrista mentiens (Fang, 1993)
- Miltochrista mesilaulinea (Holloway, 2001)
- 美苔蛾 Miltochrista miniata (Forster, 1771)
- Miltochrista minibunda (Černý, 2009)
- 静美苔蛾 Miltochrista modesta (Leech, 1899)
- Miltochrista modvena (Schaus, 1925)
- Miltochrista multiramorum (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista nataliae (Černý, 2016)
- 烟影美苔蛾 Miltochrista nebulosa (Moore, 1878)
- Miltochrista neocuneifera Singh & Kirti, 2016
- Miltochrista neoseriata Singh & Kirti, 2016
- Miltochrista ni (Heylaerts, 1891)
- 黑端美苔蛾 Miltochrista nigrilineata (Fang, 2000)
- 暗脉美苔蛾 Miltochrista nigrivena Leech, 1899
- 臺灣黑尾美苔蛾 Miltochrista nigroanalis (Matsumura, 1927)，黑尾美苔蛾
- Miltochrista nigrococcinea Bayarsaikhan, Im, Bae & Volynkin, 2019
- Miltochrista nubilalis (Hampson, 1894)
- Miltochrista obliquilinea (Swinhoe, 1901)
- Miltochrista obscurilinea (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista obscuripostica Dubatolov, Kishida & Wang, 2012
- 昏美苔蛾 Miltochrista obsoleta (Moore, 1878)
- Miltochrista obsoletaria (Bucsek, 2014)
- Miltochrista obtusilinea (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista orsova (Swinhoe, 1903)
- Miltochrista osthelderi (Daniel, 1951)
- 黄边美苔蛾 Miltochrista pallida (Bremer, 1864)
- Miltochrista paraarcuata Singh & Kirti, 2016
- Miltochrista parallelina Hampson, 1894
- Miltochrista paraseriata Singh, Kirti & Joshi, 2016
- Miltochrista pectena (Bucsek, 2012)
- Miltochrista pellucida (de Joannis, 1928)
- Miltochrista peloa (Swinhoe, 1904)
- 围红美苔蛾 Miltochrista perihaemia (Hampson, 1900)
- Miltochrista phaeoplagia (Hampson, 1900)
- Miltochrista phantasma (Hampson, 1907)
- Miltochrista pingera (Bucsek, 2012)
- Miltochrista platyrhabda (Tams, 1935)
- Miltochrista poring (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista postbicolor (Rothschild, 1913)
- Miltochrista postseriata (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista poststrigata Schaus, 1922
- Miltochrista producta (Černý, 2009)
- Miltochrista pseudoarcuata Singh & Kirti, 2016
- Miltochrista pseudobunda (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista pseudodistributa (Bucsek, 2014)
- Miltochrista pseudolutara Singh & Kirti, 2016
- Miltochrista pseudomodesta Joshi, Singh & Volynkin, 2017
- Miltochrista pseudoseriata Singh & Kirti, 2016
- Miltochrista pudibunda (Snellen, 1880)
- Miltochrista puncakica (Dubatolov & Bucsek, 2014)
- Miltochrista punctata (Rothschild, 1913)
- Miltochrista punctilineata (Wileman & South, 1919)
- Miltochrista quadra Joshi, Singh & Volynkin, 2017
- Miltochrista quadrata (Holloway, 2001)
- Miltochrista ranruna (Matsumura, 1927)
- 倒影美苔蛾 Miltochrista reflexusa (Fang, 2000)
- Miltochrista rhabdota (Rothschild, 1920)
- Miltochrista rigidistria Candèze, 1927
- 玫美苔蛾 Miltochrista rosacea (Bremer, 1861)
- Miltochrista rosalia (Hampson, 1914)
- Miltochrista rubricans (Leech, 1890)
- 端点美苔蛾 Miltochrista rubricosa (Moore, 1878)
- Miltochrista ruptifascia (Hampson, 1891)
- 东方美苔蛾 Miltochrista sauteri Strand, 1917
- Miltochrista semifascia (Walker, 1854)
- Miltochrista sexpuncta Hampson, 1894
- Miltochrista simonka (Bucsek, 2014)
- 簡美苔蛾 Miltochrista simplicior (Matsumura, 1927)
- Miltochrista sinica Moore, 1877
- Miltochrista solita Walker, 1954
- 梳美苔蛾 Miltochrista striata (Wileman, 1910)
- Miltochrista strigatula (Rothschild, 1913)
- Miltochrista strigibasis (de Joannis, 1930)
- 条纹美苔蛾 Miltochrista strigipennis (Herrich-Schäffer, 1855)
- Miltochrista synestramena (Hampson, 1900)
- Miltochrista szetschwanica (Daniel, 1952)
- Miltochrista taprobana (Hampson, 1907)
- Miltochrista terminata (Moore, 1878)
- Miltochrista terminospota (Singh, Kirti & Joshi, 2015)
- Miltochrista testata (Černý, 2016)
- Miltochrista tibeta Daniel, 1951
- Miltochrista tronga (Schaus, 1922)
- 秦嶺美苔蛾 Miltochrista tsinglingensis Daniel, 1951
- 安美苔蛾 Miltochrista tuta Fang, 1991
- Miltochrista uncalis (Kirti & Gill, 2009)
- Miltochrista undulata (Swinhoe, 1903)
- 波纹艳苔蛾 Miltochrista undulosa (Walker, 1854)
- Miltochrista undunoides Singh & Kirti, 2016
- Miltochrista unguifera (Holloway, 2001)
- 橙黃美苔蛾 Miltochrista uniformeola (Hampson, 1900)
- 点美苔蛾 Miltochrista unipuncta (Leech, 1890)
- Miltochrista valdenigra (Bucsek, 2012)
- Miltochrista venustusa (Bucsek, 2012)
- Miltochrista vetusta Snellen, 1904
- Miltochrista violacea (Reich, 1936)
- Miltochrista wangmini Volynkin, Dubatolov & Kishida, 2018
- Miltochrista weidenhofferi (Černý, 2012)
- 文琪美苔蛾 Miltochrista wenchiyehi (Wu, Fu & Chang, 2013)
- Miltochrista xanthopera (Hampson, 1907)
- Miltochrista xihe Volynkin & Huang, 2021
- Miltochrista x-linea (Bucsek, 2012)
- 一銘美苔蛾 Miltochrista yimingcheni (Wu, Fu & Chang, 2013)
- 岳美苔蛾 Miltochrista yueh Wu & Kishida, 2020
- 之美苔蛾 Miltochrista ziczac (Walker, 1856)
- Miltochrista zinchenkoi (Dubatolov & Bucsek, 2013)
- Miltochrista zorae (Černý, 2016)
註釋 编辑
参考文献 编辑
- ^ Jarvis, P. J. The Pelagic Dictionary of Natural History of the British Isles. Pelagic Publishing. 2020. ISBN 978-1-78427-194-7.
- ^ Mithuna Moore, 1878. GBIF. [2023-03-05]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-05）.
- ^ 岸田泰則. 日本産 Miltochrista 属の1新種. Tinea. 2022, 26 (3): 248–251 （日语及英语）.
- Volynkin, A. V.; Huang, S.-Y.; Ivanova, M. S. An overview of genera and subgenera of the Asura / Miltochrista generic complex (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Part 1. Barsine Walker, 1854 sensu lato, Asura Walker, 1854 and related genera, with descriptions of twenty new genera, ten new subgenera and a check list of taxa of the Asura / Miltochrista generic complex. Ecologica Montenegrina. 2019, 26: 14–92 [2021-09-15]. ISSN 2336-9744. doi:10.37828/em.2019.26.3. （原始内容存档于2021-11-09）.
- Volynkin, A. V.; Huang, S.-Y. Three new peculiar species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner, [1819] from China (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Zootaxa. 2021, 4970 (3): 569–576. ISSN 1175-5326. PMID 34186878. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.8.
- 方承莱. 苔蛾亚科. 中国动物志：昆虫纲 第十九卷：鳞翅目 灯蛾科. 科学出版社. 2000: 44–295. ISBN 7-03-007533-1.