蒙特羅戰役
蒙特羅戰役(法語:Bataille de Montereau)發生於1814年2月18日,是第六次反法同盟期間的一場戰役,拿破崙一世指揮的法蘭西帝國部隊與奧符聯軍交戰。當拿破崙的部隊被布吕歇尔指揮的聯軍擊敗時,施瓦岑贝格親王挺進距離巴黎頗近的危險地帶。拿破崙迅速集結部隊,向南朝施瓦岑贝格挺進。聽到拿破崙的到來,聯軍指揮官下令撤退,但到了2月17日,聯軍的後衛部隊被法軍追上。
蒙特羅戰役 | |||||||
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第六次反法同盟的一部分 | |||||||
![]() 《蒙特羅戰役》,由阿道夫·卢阿尔格(Adolphe Rouargue)繪製 | |||||||
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参战方 | |||||||
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指挥官与领导者 | |||||||
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兵力 | |||||||
20,000–30,000人[1] 70–80門火砲 |
15,000[1]–18,000人 40門火砲 | ||||||
伤亡与损失 | |||||||
2,000[1]–2,500[2]人傷亡或被俘 |
5,000[1]–6,000人傷亡或被俘 15門火砲被繳獲 |
符騰堡王子奉命堅守在蒙特羅直到18日的夜幕,他部署一支強力的部隊在塞納河北岸。整天的上午和中午,聯軍都成功抵禦著法軍的進攻,但到了下午,聯軍部隊的防線被擊潰,部隊向後方的單橋逃跑。在騎兵指揮官克洛德·帕若爾率領下,法軍佔領了塞納河和約納河的連接處,並攻佔了蒙特羅。聯軍在這場戰役的慘痛失敗,證實了施瓦岑貝格撤退至特鲁瓦的決定。
註腳
编辑- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Bodart 1908,第473頁.
- ^ Chandler 1966,第980頁.
參考文獻
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