蟲黴門

真菌的一门
(重定向自蟲霉門

蟲黴門學名:Entomophthoromycota)是真菌界的一個,此類真菌過去屬於接合菌門,2007年Hibbett將其歸為一個亞門[1],2012年Humber將其提升至一獨立的門,其下有蛙糞霉綱英语Basidiobolomycetes新接黴綱(Neozygitomycetes)與蟲霉綱(Entomophthoromycetes)等三個[2],包含約250種蟲生腐生真菌[3]。2018年Tedersoo英语Leho Tedersoo將蛙糞霉綱獨立為一個門(蛙糞黴門),定義蟲霉門僅包含新接黴綱與蟲霉綱[4]

蟲霉門
"Conidiobolus firmipilleus" on surface of agar petri dish
耳霉屬的真菌
科学分类 编辑
界: 真菌界 Fungi
门: 蟲霉門 Entomophthoromycota
Humber (2013)

分類 编辑

蟲黴門 Entomophthoromycota Humber 2012 [Entomophthoromycotina Humber 2007]

新接黴綱 Neozygitomycetes Humber 2012
新接黴目法语Neozygitales Neozygitales Humber 2012
新接黴科瑞典语Neozygitales Neozygitaceae Ben Ze’ev, Kenneth & Uziel 1987
Apterivorax瑞典语Apterivorax Keller 2005
新接黴屬瑞典语Neozygitales Neozygites Witlaczil 1885
蟲黴綱 Entomophthoromycetes Humber 2012 [Entomomycetidae Cavalier-Smith 1998 em. 2012]
蟲黴目 Entomophthorales Winter 1880 [Ancylistales Schröter]
新月霉科 Ancylistaceae Schröter 1893
新月霉屬瑞典语Ancyclistes Ancyclistes Pfitzer 1872
耳霉屬 Conidiobolus Brefeld 1884 emend. Humber 1989
缓步霉属瑞典语Macrobiotophthora Macrobiotophthora Reukauf 1912 emend. Tucker 1981
蕨黴科法语Completoriaceae Completoriaceae Humber 1989
蕨黴屬瑞典语Completoria Completoria Lohde 1874
蟲黴科 Entomophthoraceae Nowakowski 1877 [Empusaceaae]
蟲疫霉亞科 Erynioideae Keller 2005 [Massosporoideae Keller 2005]
蟲疫霉屬瑞典语Erynia Erynia (Nowakowski ex Batko 1966) Remaud. & Hennebert 1980.emend. Humber 1989
Eryniopsis Humber 1984(部分)
蟲瘴霉屬瑞典语Furia Furia (Batko 1966) Humber 2005
Orthomyces Steinkraus, Humber & Oliver 1988
蟲癘霉屬英语Pandora (fungus) Pandora Humber 2005
斯魏霉屬瑞典语Strongwellsea Strongwellsea Batko & Weiser 1965 emend. Humber 1976
蟲瘟霉屬 Zoophthora Batko 1964 emend. Ben-Ze’ev & Kenneth 2005
蟲黴亞科 Entomophthoroideae Keller 2005
巴科霉屬瑞典语Batkoa Batkoa Humber 2005
噬蟲霉屬英语Entomophaga (fungus) Entomophaga Batko 1964 emend. Humber 1989
蟲黴屬 Entomophthora Fresenius 1856
Eryniopsis Humber 1984(部分)
團孢霉屬 Massospora Peck 1879 emend. Soper 1974
頂裂黴科 Meristacraceae Humber 1989
頂裂黴屬 Meristacrum Drechsler 1940 emend. Tucker & Humber 1981
Tabanomyces Couch et al.

參考文獻 编辑

  1. ^ Hibbett DS, Binder M, Bischoff JF, et al. A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi. Mycol. Res. May 2007, 111 (Pt 5): 509–47. PMID 17572334. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004. 
  2. ^ Humber RA. Entomophthoromycota: A new phylum and reclassification for entomophthoroid fungi. Mycotaxon. 2012, 120: 477–492. doi:10.5248/120.477.   
  3. ^ Gryganskyi AP, Humber RA, Smith ME, Hodge K, Huang B, Voigt K, Vilgalys R. Phylogenetic lineages in Entomophthoromycota. Persoonia. 2013, 30: 94–105. PMC 3734969 . PMID 24027349. doi:10.3767/003158513X666330.   
  4. ^ Tedersoo, Leho; Sanchez-Ramırez, Santiago; Koljalg, Urmas; Bahram, Mohammad; Doring, Markus; Schigel, Dmitry; May, Tom; Ryberg, Martin; Abarenkov, Kessy. High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses. Fungal Diversity. 2018-02-22, 90 (1): 135–159 [2018-07-17]. doi:10.1007/s13225-018-0401-0. (原始内容存档于2018-07-07).