铁人三项世界锦标赛

自1978年以来铁人三项世界锦标赛 每年在 夏威夷 举行一次,1982年加賽一次。赛事所有者和组织者为 世界铁人公司,是一年一度席卷世界铁人爱好者的终极资格赛事。

Swimmers at the start of the 2005 race
第一阶段:游泳,2005年10月15日

历史

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从1978年至1980年,比赛是在欧胡岛上举行。赛事将原有在岛上举办的三个比赛结合:懷基基游泳賽(Waikiki Roughwater Swim)(2.4英里/3.862 公里)、歐胡自行車環島賽(the Around-Oahu Bike Race)(115英里;最初是一個兩天的運動項目)和檀香山馬拉松(Honolulu Marathon)(26.219英里/42.195 公里)。 1981年,赛事移到夏威夷岛,赛程不变:一个 2.4英里(3.86公里) 开放游泳 , 112英里(180.25公里) 自行车 骑行和 马拉松赛 (26 英里 385 码、42.195 公里) 。

自1982年以来,比赛在秋天举行,之前都在春季举行,1982年比赛两次。2017年的赛事有40位运动员获得了的铁人三项赛事资格,4名获得了铁人70.3资格。 [1]

赛事纪录

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男子

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事件 记录 运动员 国籍 Ref
全铁人 8:01:40
(48:45-4:49-4:28:53-2:14-2:39:59)
帕特里克*朗格   2017 [2]
游泳(3.862公里) 46:41 拉尔斯Jorgensen   1998年 [3]
自行车(180.246公里) 4:12:54 卡梅伦Wurf   2017 [4]
長跑(42.195公里) 2:39:45 帕特里克*朗格   2016 [5]

女子

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事件 记录 运动员 国籍 Ref
全铁人 8:46:46
(52:50-2:16-4:52:26-2:23-2:56:51)
Daniela Ryf   2016 [6]
游泳(3.862公里) 48:43 乔迪*杰克逊   1999年
自行车(180.246公里) 4时44 19 Karin Thürig   2011
長跑(42.195公里) 2:50:38 美年达Carfrae   2013年 [7]

奖牌得主

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男子

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Year Gold Time Silver Time Bronze Time
2017   Template:Tts   Template:Tts   Template:Tts
2016   Template:Tts   Template:Tts   Template:Tts
2015   Template:Tts   Template:Tts   Template:Tts
2014   Template:Tts   Template:Tts   Template:Tts
2013   Template:Tts   Template:Tts   Template:Tts
2012   Template:Tts   Template:Tts    Frederik Van Lierde比利时Frederik Van Lierde (BEL) Template:Tts
2011    Craig Alexander澳大利亚Craig Alexander (AUS) Template:Tts    Pete Jacobs澳大利亚Pete Jacobs (AUS) Template:Tts    Andreas Raelert德国Andreas Raelert (GER) Template:Tts
2010    Chris McCormack澳大利亚Chris McCormack (AUS) Template:Tts    Andreas Raelert德国Andreas Raelert (GER) Template:Tts    Marino Vanhoenacker比利时Marino Vanhoenacker (BEL) Template:Tts
2009    Craig Alexander澳大利亚Craig Alexander (AUS) Template:Tts    Chris Lieto美国Chris Lieto (USA) Template:Tts    Andreas Raelert德国Andreas Raelert (GER) Template:Tts
2008    Craig Alexander澳大利亚Craig Alexander (AUS) Template:Tts    Eneko Llanos西班牙Eneko Llanos (ESP) Template:Tts    Rutger Beke比利时Rutger Beke (BEL) Template:Tts
2007    Chris McCormack澳大利亚Chris McCormack (AUS) Template:Tts    Craig Alexander澳大利亚Craig Alexander (AUS) Template:Tts    Torbjørn Sindballe丹麦Torbjørn Sindballe (DEN) Template:Tts
2006    Normann Stadler德国Normann Stadler (GER) Template:Tts    Chris McCormack澳大利亚Chris McCormack (AUS) Template:Tts    Faris Al-Sultan德国Faris Al-Sultan (GER) Template:Tts
2005    Faris Al-Sultan德国Faris Al-Sultan (GER) Template:Tts    Cameron Brown新西兰Cameron Brown (NZL) Template:Tts    Peter Reid加拿大Peter Reid (CAN) Template:Tts
2004    Normann Stadler德国Normann Stadler (GER) Template:Tts    Peter Reid加拿大Peter Reid (CAN) Template:Tts    Faris Al-Sultan德国Faris Al-Sultan (GER) Template:Tts
2003    Peter Reid加拿大Peter Reid (CAN) Template:Tts    Rutger Beke比利时Rutger Beke (BEL) Template:Tts    Cameron Brown新西兰Cameron Brown (NZL) Template:Tts
2002    Tim DeBoom美国Tim DeBoom (USA) Template:Tts    Peter Reid加拿大Peter Reid (CAN) Template:Tts    Cameron Brown新西兰Cameron Brown (NZL) Template:Tts
2001    Tim DeBoom美国Tim DeBoom (USA) Template:Tts    Cameron Brown新西兰Cameron Brown (NZL) Template:Tts    Thomas Hellriegel德国Thomas Hellriegel (GER) Template:Tts
2000    Peter Reid加拿大Peter Reid (CAN) Template:Tts    Tim DeBoom美国Tim DeBoom (USA) Template:Tts    Normann Stadler德国Normann Stadler (GER) Template:Tts
1999    Luc Van Lierde比利时Luc Van Lierde (BEL) Template:Tts    Peter Reid加拿大Peter Reid (CAN) Template:Tts    Tim DeBoom美国Tim DeBoom (USA) Template:Tts
1998    Peter Reid加拿大Peter Reid (CAN) Template:Tts    Luc Van Lierde比利时Luc Van Lierde (BEL) Template:Tts    Lothar Leder德国Lothar Leder (GER) Template:Tts
1997    Thomas Hellriegel德国Thomas Hellriegel (GER) Template:Tts    Jürgen Zäck德国Jürgen Zäck (GER) Template:Tts    Lothar Leder德国Lothar Leder (GER) Template:Tts
1996    Luc Van Lierde比利时Luc Van Lierde (BEL) Template:Tts    Thomas Hellriegel德国Thomas Hellriegel (GER) Template:Tts    Greg Welch澳大利亚Greg Welch (AUS) Template:Tts
1995    Mark Allen美国Mark Allen (USA) Template:Tts    Thomas Hellriegel德国Thomas Hellriegel (GER) Template:Tts    Rainer Müller-Hörner德国Rainer Müller-Hörner (GER) Template:Tts
1994    Greg Welch澳大利亚Greg Welch (AUS) Template:Tts    Dave Scott美国Dave Scott (USA) Template:Tts    Jeff Devlin美国Jeff Devlin (USA) Template:Tts
1993    Mark Allen美国Mark Allen (USA) Template:Tts    Pauli Kiuru芬兰Pauli Kiuru (FIN) Template:Tts    Wolfgang Dittrich德国Wolfgang Dittrich (GER) Template:Tts
1992    Mark Allen美国Mark Allen (USA) Template:Tts    Cristián Bustos智利Cristián Bustos (CHI) Template:Tts    Pauli Kiuru芬兰Pauli Kiuru (FIN) Template:Tts
1991    Mark Allen美国Mark Allen (USA) Template:Tts    Greg Welch澳大利亚Greg Welch (AUS) Template:Tts    Jeff Devlin美国Jeff Devlin (USA) Template:Tts
1990    Mark Allen美国Mark Allen (USA) Template:Tts    Scott Tinley美国Scott Tinley (USA) Template:Tts    Pauli Kiuru芬兰Pauli Kiuru (FIN) Template:Tts
1989    Mark Allen美国Mark Allen (USA) Template:Tts    Dave Scott美国Dave Scott (USA) Template:Tts    Greg Welch澳大利亚Greg Welch (AUS) Template:Tts
1988    Scott Molina美国Scott Molina (USA) Template:Tts    Mike Pigg美国Mike Pigg (USA) Template:Tts    Ken Glah美国Ken Glah (USA) Template:Tts
1987    Dave Scott美国Dave Scott (USA) Template:Tts    Mark Allen美国Mark Allen (USA) Template:Tts    Greg Stewart澳大利亚Greg Stewart (AUS) Template:Tts
1986    Dave Scott美国Dave Scott (USA) Template:Tts    Mark Allen美国Mark Allen (USA) Template:Tts    Scott Tinley美国Scott Tinley (USA) Template:Tts
1985    Scott Tinley美国Scott Tinley (USA) Template:Tts    Chris Hinshaw美国Chris Hinshaw (USA) Template:Tts    Carl Kupferschmid瑞士Carl Kupferschmid (SUI) Template:Tts
1984    Dave Scott美国Dave Scott (USA) Template:Tts    Scott Tinley美国Scott Tinley (USA) Template:Tts    Grant Boswell美国Grant Boswell (USA) Template:Tts
1983    Dave Scott美国Dave Scott (USA) Template:Tts    Scott Tinley美国Scott Tinley (USA) Template:Tts    Mark Allen美国Mark Allen (USA) Template:Tts
1982 (Oct)    Dave Scott美国Dave Scott (USA) Template:Tts    Scott Tinley美国Scott Tinley (USA) Template:Tts    Jeff Tinley美国Jeff Tinley (USA) Template:Tts
1982 (Feb)    Scott Tinley美国Scott Tinley (USA) Template:Tts    Dave Scott美国Dave Scott (USA) Template:Tts    Jeff Tinley美国Jeff Tinley (USA) Template:Tts
1981    John Howard美国John Howard (USA) Template:Tts    Tom Warren美国Tom Warren (USA) Template:Tts    Scott Tinley美国Scott Tinley (USA) Template:Tts
1980    Dave Scott美国Dave Scott (USA) Template:Tts    Chuck Neumann美国Chuck Neumann (USA) Template:Tts    John Howard美国John Howard (USA) Template:Tts
1979    Tom Warren美国Tom Warren (USA) Template:Tts    John Dunbar美国John Dunbar (USA) Template:Tts    Ian Emberson美国Ian Emberson (USA) Template:Tts
1978    Gordon Haller美国Gordon Haller (USA) Template:Tts    John Dunbar美国John Dunbar (USA) Template:Tts    Dave Orlowski美国Dave Orlowski (USA) Template:Tts
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女子

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Year Gold Time Silver Time Bronze Time
2017   Template:Tts   Template:Tts   Template:Tts
2016   Template:Tts   Template:Tts   Template:Tts
2015   Template:Tts   Template:Tts   Template:Tts
2014   Template:Tts   Template:Tts   Template:Tts
2013    Mirinda Carfrae澳大利亚Mirinda Carfrae (AUS) Template:Tts    Rachel Joyce英国Rachel Joyce (GBR) Template:Tts    Liz Blatchford英国Liz Blatchford (GBR) Template:Tts
2012    Leanda Cave英国Leanda Cave (GBR) Template:Tts    Caroline Steffen瑞士Caroline Steffen (SUI) Template:Tts    Mirinda Carfrae澳大利亚Mirinda Carfrae (AUS) Template:Tts
2011    Chrissie Wellington英国Chrissie Wellington (GBR) Template:Tts    Mirinda Carfrae澳大利亚Mirinda Carfrae (AUS) Template:Tts    Leanda Cave英国Leanda Cave (GBR) Template:Tts
2010    Mirinda Carfrae澳大利亚Mirinda Carfrae (AUS) Template:Tts    Caroline Steffen瑞士Caroline Steffen (SUI) Template:Tts    Julie Dibens英国Julie Dibens (GBR) Template:Tts
2009    Chrissie Wellington英国Chrissie Wellington (GBR) Template:Tts    Mirinda Carfrae澳大利亚Mirinda Carfrae (AUS) Template:Tts    Virginia Berasategui西班牙Virginia Berasategui (ESP) Template:Tts
2008    Chrissie Wellington英国Chrissie Wellington (GBR) Template:Tts    Yvonne van Vlerken荷兰Yvonne van Vlerken (NED) Template:Tts    Sandra Wallenhorst德国Sandra Wallenhorst (GER) Template:Tts
2007    Chrissie Wellington英国Chrissie Wellington (GBR) Template:Tts    Samantha McGlone加拿大Samantha McGlone (CAN) Template:Tts    Kate Major澳大利亚Kate Major (AUS) Template:Tts
2006    米凯莉·琼斯澳大利亚Michellie Jones (AUS) Template:Tts    Desiree Ficker美国Desiree Ficker (USA) Template:Tts    Lisa Bentley加拿大Lisa Bentley (CAN) Template:Tts
2005    Natascha Badmann瑞士Natascha Badmann (SUI) Template:Tts    米凯莉·琼斯澳大利亚Michellie Jones (AUS) Template:Tts    Kate Major澳大利亚Kate Major (AUS) Template:Tts
2004    Natascha Badmann瑞士Natascha Badmann (SUI) Template:Tts    Heather Fuhr加拿大Heather Fuhr (CAN) Template:Tts    Kate Major澳大利亚Kate Major (AUS) Template:Tts
2003    Lori Bowden加拿大Lori Bowden (CAN) Template:Tts    Natascha Badmann瑞士Natascha Badmann (SUI) Template:Tts    Nina Kraft德国Nina Kraft (GER) Template:Tts
2002    Natascha Badmann瑞士Natascha Badmann (SUI) Template:Tts    Nina Kraft德国Nina Kraft (GER) Template:Tts    Lori Bowden加拿大Lori Bowden (CAN) Template:Tts
2001    Natascha Badmann瑞士Natascha Badmann (SUI) Template:Tts    Lori Bowden加拿大Lori Bowden (CAN) Template:Tts    Nina Kraft德国Nina Kraft (GER) Template:Tts
2000    Natascha Badmann瑞士Natascha Badmann (SUI) Template:Tts    Lori Bowden加拿大Lori Bowden (CAN) Template:Tts    Fernanda Keller巴西Fernanda Keller (BRA) Template:Tts
1999    Lori Bowden加拿大Lori Bowden (CAN) Template:Tts    Karen Smyers美国Karen Smyers (USA) Template:Tts    Fernanda Keller巴西Fernanda Keller (BRA) Template:Tts
1998    Natascha Badmann瑞士Natascha Badmann (SUI) Template:Tts    Lori Bowden加拿大Lori Bowden (CAN) Template:Tts    Fernanda Keller巴西Fernanda Keller (BRA) Template:Tts
1997    Heather Fuhr加拿大Heather Fuhr (CAN) Template:Tts    Lori Bowden加拿大Lori Bowden (CAN) Template:Tts    Fernanda Keller巴西Fernanda Keller (BRA) Template:Tts
1996    Paula Newby-Fraser美国Paula Newby-Fraser (USA) Template:Tts    Natascha Badmann瑞士Natascha Badmann (SUI) Template:Tts    Karen Smyers美国Karen Smyers (USA) Template:Tts
1995    Karen Smyers美国Karen Smyers (USA) Template:Tts    Isabelle Mouthon法國Isabelle Mouthon (FRA) Template:Tts    Fernanda Keller巴西Fernanda Keller (BRA) Template:Tts
1994    Paula Newby-Fraser美国Paula Newby-Fraser (USA) Template:Tts    Karen Smyers美国Karen Smyers (USA) Template:Tts    Fernanda Keller巴西Fernanda Keller (BRA) Template:Tts
1993    Paula Newby-Fraser美国Paula Newby-Fraser (USA) Template:Tts    Erin Baker新西兰Erin Baker (NZL) Template:Tts    Susan Latshaw美国Susan Latshaw (USA) Template:Tts
1992    Paula Newby-Fraser辛巴威Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM) Template:Tts    Julie Anne White加拿大Julie Anne White (CAN) Template:Tts    Thea Sybesma荷兰Thea Sybesma (NED) Template:Tts
1991    Paula Newby-Fraser辛巴威Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM) Template:Tts    Erin Baker新西兰Erin Baker (NZL) Template:Tts    Sarah Coope英国Sarah Coope (GBR) Template:Tts
1990    Erin Baker新西兰Erin Baker (NZL) Template:Tts    Paula Newby-Fraser辛巴威Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM) Template:Tts    特里·施耐德美国Terri Schneider (USA) Template:Tts
1989    Paula Newby-Fraser辛巴威Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM) Template:Tts    Sylviane Puntous加拿大Sylviane Puntous (CAN) Template:Tts    Kirsten Hanssen美国Kirsten Hanssen (USA) Template:Tts
1988    Paula Newby-Fraser辛巴威Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM) Template:Tts    Erin Baker新西兰Erin Baker (NZL) Template:Tts    Kirsten Hanssen美国Kirsten Hanssen (USA) Template:Tts
1987    Erin Baker新西兰Erin Baker (NZL) Template:Tts    Sylviane Puntous加拿大Sylviane Puntous (CAN) Template:Tts    Paula Newby-Fraser辛巴威Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM) Template:Tts
1986    Paula Newby-Fraser辛巴威Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM) Template:Tts    Sylviane Puntous加拿大Sylviane Puntous (CAN) Template:Tts    Joanne Ernst美国Joanne Ernst (USA) Template:Tts
1985    Joanne Ernst美国Joanne Ernst (USA) Template:Tts    Elizabeth Bulman美国Elizabeth Bulman (USA) Template:Tts    Paula Newby-Fraser辛巴威Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM) Template:Tts
1984    Sylviane Puntous加拿大Sylviane Puntous (CAN) Template:Tts    Patricia Puntous加拿大Patricia Puntous (CAN) Template:Tts    Julie Olson美国Julie Olson (USA) Template:Tts
1983    Sylviane Puntous加拿大Sylviane Puntous (CAN) Template:Tts    Patricia Puntous加拿大Patricia Puntous (CAN) Template:Tts    Eva Ueltzen美国Eva Ueltzen (USA) Template:Tts
1982 (Oct)    Julie Leach美国Julie Leach (USA) Template:Tts    Jo Ann Dahlkoetter美国Jo Ann Dahlkoetter (USA) Template:Tts    Sally Edwards美国Sally Edwards (USA) Template:Tts
1982 (Feb)    Kathleen McCartney美国Kathleen McCartney (USA) Template:Tts    Julie Moss美国Julie Moss (USA) Template:Tts    Lyn Brooks美国Lyn Brooks (USA)
   Sally Edwards美国Sally Edwards (USA)
Template:Tts
1981    Linda Sweeney美国Linda Sweeney (USA) Template:Tts    Sally Edwards美国Sally Edwards (USA) Template:Tts    Lyn Brooks美国Lyn Brooks (USA) Template:Tts
1980    Robin Beck美国Robin Beck (USA) Template:Tts    Eve Anderson美国Eve Anderson (USA) Template:Tts
1979    Lyn Lemaire美国Lyn Lemaire (USA) Template:Tts

参考文献

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  1. ^ Kona Ironman World Championship - All You Need To Know - One To Multi. 10 October 2017 [23 March 2018]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-04). 
  2. ^ Sportstats. [2018-05-25]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-15). 
  3. ^ The Best Times of Kona: Records in Overall Finish, Swim, Bike and Run Splits. AsiaTRI. 29 September 2016 [2018-05-25]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-01). 
  4. ^ Ironman World Championship results. Sportstats. 15 October 2017 [2018-05-25]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-15). 
  5. ^ Triathlete goes sub-2:40 to break course marathon record at Ironman championships. Canadian Running Magazine. 9 October 2016 [2018-05-25]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-15). 
  6. ^ Daniela Ryf Dominates, Breaks Ironman World Championship Course Record. triathlete.com. 8 October 2016 [2018-05-25]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-08). 
  7. ^ New Women's Standards Set in Kona. Ironman. 18 October 2013 [2018-05-25]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-16).