M&T銀行體育場

M&T銀行體育場
M&T銀行體育場
	M&T Bank Stadium
	The Bank; Ravens Flock; The Vault; The Big Crabcake;
	2022年的M&T銀行體育場
	M&T銀行體育場 Location in Baltimore M&T銀行體育場 Location in Maryland M&T銀行體育場 Location in the United States
曾用名	Ravens Stadium at Camden Yards (1998–1999); PSINet Stadium (1999–2002); Ravens Stadium (2002–2003)
地址	1101 Russell Street
位置	馬里蘭州巴爾的摩
坐標	39°16′41″N 76°37′22″W / 39.27806°N 76.62278°W坐标：39°16′41″N 76°37′22″W / 39.27806°N 76.62278°W
公共交通	康登站; 漢堡街站; MTA Maryland bus: 69, 70, 73, 75
所有者	馬里蘭體育場管理局（英语：Maryland Stadium Authority）
營運者	巴爾的摩烏鴉
座位数	70,745 (2021–至今); 71,008 (2007–2020); 70,107 (2005–2006); 69,084 (1999–2004); 68,400 (1998)
表面	GN-1百慕達草 (1998–2002); Shaw Sports Turf Momentum (2003–2009); Shaw Sports Turf Momentum 51 (2010–2015); Tifway 419百慕達草 (2016–至今)
建造
動工	1996年7月23日
啟用	1998年9月6日
建築费用	US$2.2億; ($3.95億 in 2022 dollars)
建築師	HOK Sport (現在的博普樂思)
项目经理	Getz Ventures
建築工程師	Bliss and Nyitray, Inc.
服務工程師	RMF Engineering, Inc.
總承包商	The Whiting-Turner Contracting Company
客戶
	巴爾的摩烏鴉 (NFL) (1998–至今); 切薩皮克灣鷹（英语：Chesapeake Bayhawks） (MLL) (2002)

M&T銀行體育場是一座位於馬里蘭州巴爾的摩的綜合足球場。它為國家美式足球聯盟巴爾的摩烏鴉的主場。

參考資料编辑

^ Baltimore Ravens football news. bal.scout.com. [22 March 2018]. （原始内容存档于17 February 2013）.
^ Vikings Notes. Star Tribune. October 24, 2000 [September 26, 2011]. （原始内容存档于2012-10-26）.
^ Quarterback Injuries Rule the Day. Los Angeles Times. September 7, 1998 [September 26, 2011]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-28）.
^ Ghosts at a Groundbreaking?; Ravens Stadium: A Dozen Years of Betrayal, Anger and Frustration Exorcised With a Shovel. The Baltimore Sun. July 24, 1996 [March 7, 2012]. （原始内容存档于2013-07-29）.
^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1997. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1992. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–. [2022-04-16].
^ This Week's Issue: From the Ground Up. sportsbusinessdaily.com. [22 March 2018]. （原始内容存档于2016-07-01）.
^ Heinz Field - Pittsburgh Steelers Stadium. RMF Engineering. [11 August 2020]. （原始内容存档于October 18, 2015）.

外部連結编辑

Stadium site on baltimoreravens.com
M&T Bank Stadium on Google Street View （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
M&T Bank Stadium Seating Chart （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

[1] Baltimore Ravens football news. bal.scout.com. [22 March 2018]. （原始内容存档于17 February 2013）.

[2] Vikings Notes. Star Tribune. October 24, 2000 [September 26, 2011]. （原始内容存档于2012-10-26）.

[3] Quarterback Injuries Rule the Day. Los Angeles Times. September 7, 1998 [September 26, 2011]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-28）.

[4] Ghosts at a Groundbreaking?; Ravens Stadium: A Dozen Years of Betrayal, Anger and Frustration Exorcised With a Shovel. The Baltimore Sun. July 24, 1996 [March 7, 2012]. （原始内容存档于2013-07-29）.

[inflation-US-5] 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1997. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1992. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–. [2022-04-16].

[6] This Week's Issue: From the Ground Up. sportsbusinessdaily.com. [22 March 2018]. （原始内容存档于2016-07-01）.

[7] Heinz Field - Pittsburgh Steelers Stadium. RMF Engineering. [11 August 2020]. （原始内容存档于October 18, 2015）.

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M&T銀行體育場
M&T Bank Stadium
The Bank Ravens Flock The Vault The Big Crabcake

2022年的M&T銀行體育場
M&T銀行體育場 Location in Baltimore 显示巴尔的摩的地图 M&T銀行體育場 Location in Maryland 显示马里兰州的地图 M&T銀行體育場 Location in the United States 显示美国的地图
曾用名	Ravens Stadium at Camden Yards (1998–1999) PSINet Stadium (1999–2002) Ravens Stadium (2002–2003)
地址	1101 Russell Street
位置	馬里蘭州巴爾的摩
坐標	39°16′41″N 76°37′22″W / 39.27806°N 76.62278°W / 39.27806; -76.62278坐标：39°16′41″N 76°37′22″W / 39.27806°N 76.62278°W / 39.27806; -76.62278
公共交通	康登站漢堡街站 MTA Maryland bus: 69, 70, 73, 75
所有者	馬里蘭體育場管理局（英语：Maryland Stadium Authority）
營運者	巴爾的摩烏鴉
座位数	70,745 (2021–至今) 71,008 (2007–2020) 70,107 (2005–2006)^[1] 69,084 (1999–2004)^[2] 68,400 (1998)^[3]
表面	GN-1百慕達草 (1998–2002) Shaw Sports Turf Momentum (2003–2009) Shaw Sports Turf Momentum 51 (2010–2015) Tifway 419百慕達草 (2016–至今)
建造
動工	1996年7月23日^[4]
啟用	1998年9月6日
建築费用	US$2.2億 ($3.95億 in 2022 dollars^[5])
建築師	HOK Sport (現在的博普樂思)
项目经理	Getz Ventures^[6]
建築工程師	Bliss and Nyitray, Inc.
服務工程師	RMF Engineering, Inc.^[7]
總承包商	The Whiting-Turner Contracting Company
客戶
巴爾的摩烏鴉 (NFL) (1998–至今) 切薩皮克灣鷹（英语：Chesapeake Bayhawks） (MLL) (2002)

M&T銀行體育場

參考資料 编辑

外部連結 编辑

參考資料编辑

外部連結编辑