原始檔案(3,643 × 2,429 像素,檔案大小:1.48 MB,MIME 類型:image/jpeg


摘要

描述
English: Photo taken by United States Army photographer Ronald L. Haeberle on March 16, 1968 in the aftermath of the My Lai massacre showing mostly women and children dead on a road.
日期
來源 Copied from Krysstal.com, "The Acts of the Democracies" http://www.krysstal.com/democracy_vietnam_mylai.html
作者 Ronald L. Haeberle
授權許可
(重用此檔案)
Public domain
本圖像為美國陸軍官兵或雇員所作的職務作品。作為一個美國聯邦政府作品,此圖像屬於公共領域

العربية  বাংলা  català  čeština  Deutsch  English  español  eesti  فارسی  suomi  français  hrvatski  magyar  Bahasa Indonesia  italiano  日本語  한국어  lietuvių  македонски  മലയാളം  မြန်မာဘာသာ  Nederlands  polski  português  русский  sicilianu  српски / srpski  Türkçe  українська  Tiếng Việt  中文(简体)  中文(繁體)  +/−

See also discussion of copyright status there.

The photo is copied and used in many places which mention the massacre. This particular image was copied from the KryssTal Web Site (which also shows more graphic alternate images).[1]

According to Camilla Griggers, professor of Visual Communication and Linguistics at California State University, Channel Islands:

The Army photographer, Ronald Haeberle, assigned to Charlie Company on March 16th, 1968 had two cameras. One was an Army standard; one was his personal camera. The film on the Army owned camera, i.e., the official camera of the State, showed standard operations that is, 'authorized' and 'official' operations including interrogating villagers and burning 'insurgent' huts. What the film on the personal camera showed, however, was different. When turned over to the press and Government by the photographer, those 'unofficial' photographs provided the grounds for a court martial. Haeberle's personal images (owned by himself and not the US Government) showed hundreds of villagers who had been killed by U.S. troops. More significantly, they showed that the dead were primarily women and children, including infants. These photographs exposed the fact that the 'insurgents' in popular discourse about Vietnam were actually unarmed civilians. The photos made visible to viewers that the 'enemy' in Vietnam was actually the indigenous Vietnamese population.[2]

According to John Morris, the photo editor for The New York Times at the time, Haeberle claimed that the images on his personal camera were his own copyright, but the Times and other publications printed them without payment in the "public interest", and also arguably in the public domain, produced by the U.S. Army:

Haeberle's pictures were arguably government property ... I guessed that Life was unlikely to pay more than $25,000 (in fact, it paid $20,000) ... In late morning, we received word that London papers, copying the photos from The Plain Dealer, were going ahead without payment, ignoring the copyright. The New York Post followed, in its early afternoon edition. Rosenthal decreed that it would now be ridiculous for The Times to pay. We would publish "as a matter of public interest.[3]
其他版本 Another version of this photograph is available as File:Dead from the My Lai massacre on road.jpg
  1. Krysstal.com, "The Acts of the Democracies" http://www.krysstal.com/democracy_vietnam_mylai.html
  2. Camilla Benolirao Griggers, "War and the Politics of Perception," chapter 1 from the essay Visualizing War, taken from http://www.planznow.com/texto4.html
  3. Pg 36 - Morris, John G. (Summer 1998). "Get the Picture: A Personal History of Photojournalism". The Nieman Foundation for Journalism vol. 52 (no. 2): 32-38. Bill Kovach. 國際標準期刊號 0028-9817. Retrieved on April 17, 2010.

授權條款

本作品在美國屬於公有領域,因為其於1929至1977年(包括)間在美國出版,且沒有版權通告。更多詳細資訊,請參閱共享資源:赫特圖表,以及就出版的公共藝術品的詳細說明。請注意美國的作品在不適用較短期限法則的管轄區可能仍然受版權保護(基於作者的逝世日期),例如加拿大(作者逝世後50年)、中國大陸(作者逝世後50年,不包括香港和澳門)、德國(作者逝世後70年)、墨西哥(作者逝世後100年) 、瑞士(作者逝世後70年)及其他有本地條約的國家。

العربية  беларуская (тарашкевіца)  čeština  Deutsch  Ελληνικά  English  español  français  Bahasa Indonesia  italiano  日本語  한국어  македонски  Nederlands  português  русский  sicilianu  slovenščina  ไทย  Tiếng Việt  中文(简体)  中文(繁體)  +/−

Flag of the United States
Flag of the United States

Other versions

說明

添加單行說明來描述出檔案所代表的內容
Mass murder in Songmi

image/jpeg

檔案歷史

點選日期/時間以檢視該時間的檔案版本。

日期/時間縮⁠圖尺寸使用者備⁠註
目前2023年6月20日 (二) 15:32於 2023年6月20日 (二) 15:32 版本的縮圖3,643 × 2,429(1.48 MB)JohnKentHigher resolution
2016年3月31日 (四) 21:58於 2016年3月31日 (四) 21:58 版本的縮圖714 × 486(303 KB)Jacek Halickimore light
2007年12月7日 (五) 00:46於 2007年12月7日 (五) 00:46 版本的縮圖714 × 486(103 KB)Jeeny~commonswikiImage modify to clarify - brightness/contrast/sharpen
2006年6月21日 (三) 15:46於 2006年6月21日 (三) 15:46 版本的縮圖714 × 486(108 KB)CeresnetMatanza de My Lai tomada de la Wikipedia Inglesa.

下列3個頁面有用到此檔案:

全域檔案使用狀況

以下其他 wiki 使用了這個檔案:

檢視此檔案的更多全域使用狀況

詮釋資料