File:Alexander Wienerberger Holodomor12.jpg

Alexander_Wienerberger_Holodomor12.jpg(680 × 438 像素,檔案大小:56 KB,MIME 類型:image/jpeg


摘要

描述
Українська: Фото часів Голодомору 1932-1933 рр
日期
來源 http://skif-tag.livejournal.com/984358.html
作者
亞歷山大·維內貝格  (1891–1955)  wikidata:Q18507721
 
別名
Alexander Kozlovsky
描述 奧地利工程師以及攝影師
Wienerberger was recruited into the Army of the Austro-Hungarian empire during World War I. He was taken prisoner in 1915 and stayed in Russia after the war, where he spend 19 years until 1934. He was a chemical engineer specializing in explosives, and he built a chemical laboratory. In the 1920s he was a political prisoner in Lubyanka Prison, Moscow. From 1930? he established chemical factories in the Soviet Union, and worked as technical director. In 1931 a daughter was born. In 1933 he was technical director of a synthetic factory in Kharkiv and was witness to the man-made famine orchestrated by the Soviet Government, the Holodomor. His photographs — made with a Leica camera — are some of about only about 100 images that have been verified of this crisis. (Sometimes photos from the famine of 1921–1922 from Wolgau region are used erroneously to portray the Holodomor.) Back in Austria in 1934 he gave the Vienna Archbishop Theodor Innitzer an album with 25 pictures and hand written commentaries. In 1935 in Vienna, Ewald Ammende published the book Muss Russland Hungern? ("Must Russia Starve?") with pictures from Wienerberger. In 1939, Wienerberger published Hart auf Hart ("Hard Times") about his time as an engineer in the Soviet Union, which was compatible with the Nazi-regime. He also published other photographs of the Holodomor.
出生/逝世日期 1891年十二月8日 在維基數據編輯 1955年一月5日 在維基數據編輯
出生/逝世地點 維也納 薩爾茨堡
作品年代 1933-1942
創作地點
Ukraine, Austria
權威檔案
creator QS:P170,Q18507721
confirmation

授權條款

Public domain The copyright to this Austrian simple photographic picture ("Lichtbild") has expired and it is currently in the public domain in Austria pursuant to the provisions of Article 74(6) of Federal Law BGBI No. 111 of 1936 in the Version of 2003-07-01 (details).

For a simple photograph ("Lichtbild"), such as simple passport photos from Photo booths, photos from satellites, pictures from radiography, it was either published more than 50 years ago or it was taken more than 50 years ago and never published within 50 years of its creation.

Photographs that involve artistic interpretations, such as studio shots and those that involve lighting and poses, qualify as photographic works ("Lichtbildwerke") or "works of literature, music and art" (Eurobike: OGH, Beschluss vom 12.9.2001, 4 Ob 179/01d and Article 60). As such, a 70-year p.m.a. term of protection is applied (see this discussion).

In order to be acceptable on Commons, works must be in the public domain in the United States as well as in their source country. Austrian works are currently in the public domain in the United States if their copyright had expired in Austria on the U.S. date of restoration (January 1, 1996). However, some works might have a subsisting U.S. copyright resulting from the long-standing copyright relations between Austria and the United States.

Type of material Copyright has expired in Austria if... Copyright has expired in the U.S. if...
Unpublished simple photographs created prior to 1974 and never published within 50 years of creation created prior to 1946 and never published within 50 years of creation
Published simple photographs published prior to 1974 published prior to 1946
All other photographs author death prior to 1954 and published published prior to 1932

說明

添加單行說明來描述出檔案所代表的內容

在此檔案描寫的項目

描繪內容

多媒體型式 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

image/jpeg

校驗和 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

c575d330b3c627dbb709d2ea8a9a6db785041d6f

斷定方法:​SHA-1 中文 (已轉換拼寫)

資料大小 Chinese (Hong Kong) (已轉換拼寫)

57,016 位元組

438 像素

680 像素

檔案歷史

點選日期/時間以檢視該時間的檔案版本。

日期/時間縮⁠圖尺寸用戶備⁠註
目前2013年10月20日 (日) 19:32於 2013年10月20日 (日) 19:32 版本的縮圖680 × 438(56 KB)RLutsUser created page with UploadWizard

下列頁面有用到此檔案:

全域檔案使用狀況

以下其他 wiki 使用了這個檔案: