泛甲壳动物
泛甲壳动物（学名：Pancrustacea）是甲壳类及六足亚门的总称[1]。这个分类与缺角类有矛盾，因缺角类只包含多足纲及六足亚门，并认为甲壳类是较为疏远的。截至2010年，泛甲壳动物已被广泛接受[2]。
泛甲壳类
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|---|---|
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| 加州刺龙虾 | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 演化支： | 有颚类 Mandibulata |
| 演化支： | 泛甲壳类 Pancrustacea Zrzavý & Štys, 1997 |
| 亚门 | |
多项分子研究都支持泛甲壳动物是单系群[3][4][5][6]，但大部分甲壳类都是昆虫的并系群，即昆虫是演化自甲壳类祖先。
分类 编辑
泛甲壳动物由原来的颚足纲分拆，再与同属甲壳亚门的介形纲及软甲纲重新组合，成为寡甲总纲（Oligostraca）和多甲总纲 （Multicrustacea）两个总纲[7]。截至2019年12月27日[update]，WoRMS纪录泛甲壳动物包括下列各分类单元[7]：
参考文献 编辑
- ^ Zrzavý, J.; Štys, P. The basic body plan of arthropods: insights from evolutionary morphology and developmental biology. Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 1997, 10: 353–67. doi:10.1007/s000360050029 （英语）.
- ^ Omar Rota-Stabelli, Ehsan Kayal, Dianne Gleeson, Jennifer Daub, Jeffrey L. Boore, Maximilian J. Telford, Davide Pisani, Mark Blaxter & Dennis V. Lavrov. Ecdysozoan mitogenomics: evidence for a common origin of the legged invertebrates, the Panarthropoda. Genome Biology and Evolution. 2010, 2: 425–40. PMID 20624745. doi:10.1093/gbe/evq030. （原始内容存档于2012-07-10）.
- ^ Jeffrey W. Shultz & Jerome C. Regier. Phylogenetic analysis of arthropods using two nuclear protein-encoding genes supports a crustacean + hexapod clade (PDF). Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 2000, 267 (1447): 1011–9 [2010-09-17]. PMID 10874751. doi:10.1098/rspb.2000.1104. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-08）.
- ^ Gonzalo Giribet & Carles Ribera. A review of arthropod phylogeny: new data based on ribosomal DNA sequences and direct character optimization. Cladistics. 2000, 16: 204–31. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2000.tb00353.x.
- ^ Nardi, Francesco; Spinsanti, Giacomo; Boore, Jeffrey L.; Carapelli, Antonio; Dallai, Romano; Frati, Francesco. Hexapod Origins: Monophyletic or Paraphyletic?. Science (journal). 2003, 299 (5614): 1887–9 [2019-12-27]. PMID 12649480. doi:10.1126/science.1078607. （原始内容存档于2021-02-25）.
- ^ Jerome C. Regier; et al. Arthropod relationships revealed by phylogenomic analysis of nuclear protein-coding sequences. Nature. 2010, 463 (7284): 1079–83. PMID 20147900. doi:10.1038/nature08742.
- ^ 7.0 7.1 Boxshall, Geoff. Crustacea. WoRMS. 2015-05-05 [2019-02-09].
- ^ Boxshall, Geoff. Multicrustacea. WoRMS. 2015-05-05 [2019-02-09].
- ^ Regier, J. C.; Shultz, J. W.; Zwick, A.; Hussey, A.; Ball, B.; Wetzer, R.; Martin, J. W.; Cunningham, C. W. Arthropod relationships revealed by phylogenomic analysis of nuclear protein-coding sequences. Nature. 2010, 463 (7284): 1079–1083. doi:10.1038/nature08742 （英语）.
- ^ Boxshall, Geoff. Hexanauplia. WoRMS. 2016-11-30 [2019-02-09].
- ^ Boxshall, Geoff. Oligostraca. WoRMS. 2017-09-04 [2019-02-09].
- ^ Zrzavý, J., Hypša, V. & Vlášková, M. Fortey, R.A. & Thomas, R.H. , 编. Arthropod phylogeny: taxonomic congruence, total evidence and conditional combination approaches to morphological and molecular data sets. Systematics Association (London: Chapman & Hall). 1997,. Special Volume series 55: pp.97–107.
- ^ Boxshall, Geoff. Ichthyostraca. WoRMS. 2017-09-04 [2019-02-09] –通过WoRMS.
- ^ †class Thylacocephala (crustacean). Paleobiology Database. [2019-12-27].