纯蛛属
管蛛科的一属节肢动物
纯蛛属（学名：Castianeira）为圆颚蛛科的一个属。原来属于管巢蛛科（Clubionidae）的小蚁蛛亚科（Micarilnae）。1969年，Reiskind 建立了纯蛛亚科（Castianeirinae），并把纯蛛属作为此亚科的模式属。
纯蛛属
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科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 纲： | 蛛形纲 Arachnida |
| 目： | 蜘蛛目 Araneae |
| 科： | 圆颚蛛科 Corinnidae |
| 属： | 纯蛛属 Castianeira Keyserling, 1879 |
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见正文 | |
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下属物种
编辑本属包括以下物种：[1]
- Castianeira abuelita Reiskind, 1969
- Castianeira alata Muma, 1945
- 白纯蛛 Castianeira alba Reiskind, 1969
- Castianeira albivulvae Mello-Leitão, 1922
- 白斑纯蛛 Castianeira albomaculata Berland, 1922
- Castianeira alfa Reiskind, 1969
- Castianeira alteranda Gertsch, 1942
- Castianeira amiantis Butt & Beg, 2001
- Castianeira amoena (C. L. Koch, 1841)
- Castianeira antinorii (Pavesi, 1880)
- 弓斑纯蛛 Castianeira arcistriata Yin, Xie, Gong & Kim, 1996，弧纹纯蛛
- 阿根廷纯蛛 Castianeira argentina Mello-Leitão, 1942
- Castianeira arnoldii Charitonov, 1946
- Castianeira athena Reiskind, 1969
- Castianeira atypica Mello-Leitão, 1929
- Castianeira azteca Reiskind, 1969
- Castianeira badia (Simon, 1877)
- Castianeira bartholini Simon, 1901
- 二色纯蛛 Castianeira bicolor (Simon, 1890)
- 短纯蛛 Castianeira brevis Keyserling, 1891
- Castianeira brunellii Caporiacco, 1940
- Castianeira buelowae Mello-Leitão, 1946
- Castianeira carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1947
- Castianeira cecchii (Pavesi, 1883)
- Castianeira chrysura Mello-Leitão, 1943
- Castianeira cincta (Banks, 1929)
- Castianeira cingulata (C. L. Koch, 1841)
- Castianeira claveroensis Mello-Leitão, 1943
- Castianeira coquito Rubio, Zapata & Grismado, 2015
- Castianeira crocata (Hentz, 1847)
- Castianeira crucigera (Hentz, 1847)
- Castianeira cubana (Banks, 1926)
- Castianeira cyclindracea Simon, 1896
- 道县纯蛛 Castianeira daoxianensis Yin, Xie, Gong & Kim, 1996
- Castianeira delicatula Simon, 1910
- Castianeira dentata Chickering, 1937
- Castianeira descripta (Hentz, 1847)
- Castianeira dorsata (Banks, 1898)
- Castianeira drassodidoides Strand, 1915
- Castianeira dubia Mello-Leitão, 1922，异名：Castianeira dubia (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898)
- Castianeira dugesi (Becker, 1879)
- 黄斑纯蛛 Castianeira flavimaculata Hu, Song & Zheng, 1985
- 黄膝纯蛛 Castianeira flavipatellata Yin, Xie, Gong & Kim, 1996
- Castianeira flebilis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898
- Castianeira floridana (Banks, 1904)
- Castianeira formosula Simon, 1910
- Castianeira furva Sankaran, Malamel, Joseph & Sebastian, 2015
- Castianeira fusconigra Berland, 1922
- Castianeira gaucha Mello-Leitão, 1943
- Castianeira gertschi Kaston, 1945
- Castianeira guapa Reiskind, 1969
- 香港纯蛛 Castianeira hongkong Song, Zhu & Wu, 1997
- Castianeira inquinata (Thorell, 1890)
- Castianeira insulicola Strand, 1916
- Castianeira isophthalma Mello-Leitão, 1930
- Castianeira lachrymosa (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898)
- Castianeira leptopoda Mello-Leitão, 1929
- Castianeira littoralis Mello-Leitão, 1926
- Castianeira longipalpa (Hentz, 1847)
- Castianeira luctifera Petrunkevitch, 1911
- Castianeira luctuosa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898
- 黄足纯蛛 Castianeira luteipes Mello-Leitão, 1922
- Castianeira maculata Keyserling, 1891
- Castianeira majungae Simon, 1896
- Castianeira memnonia (C. L. Koch, 1841)
- 墨西哥纯蛛 Castianeira mexicana (Banks, 1898)
- Castianeira micaria (Simon, 1886)
- Castianeira minensis Mello-Leitão, 1926
- Castianeira munieri (Simon, 1877)
- Castianeira nanella Gertsch, 1933
- Castianeira obscura Keyserling, 1891
- Castianeira occidens Reiskind, 1969
- Castianeira onerosa (Keyserling, 1891)
- Castianeira patellaris Mello-Leitão, 1943
- Castianeira peregrina (Gertsch, 1935)
- Castianeira phaeochroa Simon, 1910
- Castianeira pictipes Mello-Leitão, 1942
- Castianeira plorans (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898)
- Castianeira polyacantha Mello-Leitão, 1929
- Castianeira pugnax Mello-Leitão, 1948
- Castianeira pulcherrima (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874)
- Castianeira quadrimaculata Reimoser, 1934
- Castianeira quadritaeniata (Simon, 1905)
- Castianeira quechua Chamberlin, 1916
- Castianeira rica Reiskind, 1969
- Castianeira rothi Reiskind, 1969
- Castianeira rubicunda Keyserling, 1879
- Castianeira rugosa Denis, 1958
- Castianeira russellsmithi Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001
- Castianeira rutilans Simon, 1896
- Castianeira salticina (Taczanowski, 1874)
- Castianeira scutata Schmidt, 1971
- Castianeira setosa Mello-Leitão, 1947
- Castianeira sexmaculata Mello-Leitão, 1926
- 沙县纯蛛 Castianeira shaxianensis Gong, 1983
- Castianeira similis (Banks, 1929)
- Castianeira soyauxi (Karsch, 1879)
- Castianeira spinipalpis Mello-Leitão, 1945
- Castianeira stylifera Kraus, 1955
- Castianeira swiftay Pett. 2023[2]
- Castianeira tenuiformis Simon, 1896
- Castianeira tenuis Simon, 1896
- Castianeira teres Simon, 1897
- Castianeira thalia Reiskind, 1969
- Castianeira thomensis Simon, 1910
- 马黄纯蛛 Castianeira tinae Patel & Patel, 1973
- 三带纯蛛 Castianeira trifasciata Yin, Xie, Gong & Kim, 1996
- Castianeira trilineata (Hentz, 1847)
- Castianeira trimac Reiskind, 1969
- Castianeira truncata Kraus, 1955
- Castianeira valida Keyserling, 1891
- Castianeira variata Gertsch, 1942
- Castianeira venusta (Banks, 1898)
- Castianeira venustula (Pavesi, 1895)
- Castianeira virgulifera Mello-Leitão, 1922
- Castianeira vittatula Roewer, 1951
- Castianeira vulnerea Gertsch, 1942
- Castianeira walsinghami (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874)
- Castianeira xanthomela Mello-Leitão, 1941
- Castianeira zembla Reiskind, 1969
- Castianeira zetes Simon, 1897
- Castianeira zionis (Chamberlin & Woodbury, 1929)
参考文献
编辑- ^ Castianeira Keyserling, 1879. GBIF. [2022-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-16）.
- ^ Brogan L. Pett. 2023. Castianeira swiftay sp. nov., A New Species of Ant-mimicking Spider from Costa Rica, and further new records of castianeirines from Central America. Zootaxa. 5389(3); 396-400. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5389.3.8