膜蕨属

膜蕨属
	英国和爱尔兰有板块特征的膜蕨属植物
科学分类
界：	植物界 Plantae
演化支：	维管植物 Tracheophyta
纲：	真蕨纲 Polypodiopsida
目：	膜蕨目 Hymenophyllales
科：	膜蕨科 Hymenophyllaceae
亚科：	膜蕨亚科 Hymenophylloideae; Burnett
属：	膜蕨属 Hymenophyllum; Sm., 1793
异名
	Amphipterum (Copel.) Copel. ; Amphipterum C.Presl ; Apteropteris (Copel.) Copel. ; Buesia (Morton) Copel. ; Cardiomanes C.Presl ; Craspedophyllum (Presl) Copel. ; Dermatophlebium C.Presl ; Diploophyllum Bosch ; Hemicyatheon (Domin) Copel. ; Hymenoglossum C.Presl ; Hymenoglossum K.B.Presl, 1843 ; Leptocionium C.Presl ; Leptocionium K.B.Presl, 1843 ; Mecodium Presl ex Copel. ; Meringium C.Presl ; 厚壁蕨属 Meringium K.B.Presl, 1843 ; Myriodon (Copel.) Copel. ; Myrmecostylum C.Presl ; Myrmecostylum K.B.Presl, 1843 ; Pachyloma Bosch ; Pseudomecodium (K.Iwats.) Satou ; Ptychomanes Hedwig ; Ptychophyllum C.Presl ; Ptychophyllum K.B.Presl, 1843 ; Rosenstockia Copel. ; Serpyllopsis Bosch ; Sphaerocionium C.Presl ; Sphaerocionium K.B.Presl, 1843;

膜蕨属（学名：Hymenophyllum），是膜蕨科下的一个属。

下属分类

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

Hymenophyllum abruptum Hook.
Hymenophyllum acanthoides (Bosch) Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum acutum (C. Presl) Ebihara & K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum adiantoides Bosch
Hymenophyllum aeruginosum (Poir.) Carmich.
Hymenophyllum album (Blume) Parris
Hymenophyllum alveolatum C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum amabile Morton
Hymenophyllum andinum Bosch
Hymenophyllum angulosum Christ
Hymenophyllum angustum Bosch
Hymenophyllum antillense (Jenman) Jenman
Hymenophyllum apiculatum Mett. ex Kuhn
Hymenophyllum applanatum (A. M. Gray & R. G. Williams) Ebihara & K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum apteryx M. Kessler & Sundue
Hymenophyllum archboldii (Copel.) C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum armstrongii (Baker) Kuhn
Hymenophyllum asplenioides (Sw.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum assurgens M. Kessler & A. R. Sm.
Hymenophyllum australe Willd.
Hymenophyllum axillare Sw.
蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum badium Hook. & Grev.
Hymenophyllum baileyanum Domin
Hymenophyllum balfourii Baker
华东膜蕨 Hymenophyllum barbatum (Bosch) Baker
Hymenophyllum bartlettii (Copel.) C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum batuense Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum bicolanum Copel.
Hymenophyllum bivalve (G. Forst.) Sw.
爪哇厚壁蕨 Hymenophyllum blandum Racib.
Hymenophyllum bontocense Copel.
Hymenophyllum brachyglossum A. Braun ex Kunze
短柄膜蕨 Hymenophyllum brachypus Sodiro
Hymenophyllum braithwaitei Ebihara & K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum brasilianum (Fée) Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum brassii C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum breve Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum brevidens Alderw.
Hymenophyllum brevifrons Kunze
Hymenophyllum brevistipes Liebm.
Hymenophyllum bryophilum C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum caespitosum Gaudich.
Hymenophyllum caparaoense Brade
Hymenophyllum capense Schrad.
Hymenophyllum capillaceum Roxb.
Hymenophyllum capillare Desv.
Hymenophyllum capurroi de la Sota
Hymenophyllum cardunculus C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum caudiculatum Mart.
Hymenophyllum cernuum A. Gepp
Hymenophyllum chamaecypericola T.C.Hsu & Z.X.Chang^[2]
Hymenophyllum ciliatum (Sw.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum cincinnatum A. Gepp
Hymenophyllum cocosense A. Rojas
Hymenophyllum compactum Bonap.
Hymenophyllum consanguineum C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum copelandii C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum cordobense (Hieron.) C. Larsen & Arana
皱叶蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum corrugatum Christ
Hymenophyllum crassipetiolatum Stolze
Hymenophyllum crispatoalatum Hayata
Hymenophyllum crispatum Wall. ex Hook. & Grev.
Hymenophyllum crispum Kunth
Hymenophyllum cristatum Hook. & Grev.
Hymenophyllum cruentum Cav.
Hymenophyllum cuneatum Kunze
Hymenophyllum cupressiforme Labill.
Hymenophyllum darwinii Hook. fil.
Hymenophyllum delicatulum Sehnem
Hymenophyllum deltoideum C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum demissum (G. Forst.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum densipilosum A. Rojas
Hymenophyllum dentatum Cav.
厚壁蕨 Hymenophyllum denticulatum Sw.
Hymenophyllum dependens C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum deplanchei Mett. ex Kuhn
台湾膜蕨 Hymenophyllum devolii M. J. Lai
Hymenophyllum dicranotrichum (C. Presl) Sadeb.
指状细口团扇蕨 Hymenophyllum digitatum (Sw.) Fosberg
Hymenophyllum dilatatum (G. Forst.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum dimidiatum Mett. ex Kuhn
Hymenophyllum diversilobum (C. Presl) Fée
Hymenophyllum eboracense Croxall
Hymenophyllum ectocarpon Fée
Hymenophyllum edanoi (Copel.) C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum edentulum (Bosch) C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum elbertii Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum elegans Spreng.
Hymenophyllum ellipticosorum Alderw.
Hymenophyllum elongatum J. W. Grimes
Hymenophyllum emarginatum Sw.
优美膜蕨 Hymenophyllum exquisitum T. C. Hsu & Y. S. Chao
毛蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum exsertum Wall. ex Hook.
Hymenophyllum falklandicum Baker
Hymenophyllum farallonense Hieron.
Hymenophyllum feejeense Brack.
Hymenophyllum fendlerianum Sturm
Hymenophyllum ferax Bosch
Hymenophyllum ferrugineum Colla
Hymenophyllum filmenofilicum Christenh. & Schwartsb.
流苏苞蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum fimbriatum J. Sm.
Hymenophyllum firmum Alderw.
Hymenophyllum flabellatum Labill.
Hymenophyllum flexuosum A. Cunn.
Hymenophyllum foersteri Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum foxworthyi Copel.
Hymenophyllum fragile (Hedw.) Morton
Hymenophyllum francii (Christ) Ebihara & K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum frankliniae Colenso
Hymenophyllum fuciforme Sw.
Hymenophyllum fucoides (Sw.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum fujisanense Nakai
Hymenophyllum fumarioides Willd.
Hymenophyllum fuscum (Blume) Bosch
Hymenophyllum gardneri Bosch
Hymenophyllum geluense Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum glaziovii Baker
Hymenophyllum gorgoneum Copel.
Hymenophyllum gracilescens Domin
Hymenophyllum hallierii Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum hastatum A. Rojas
Hymenophyllum heimii Tardieu
Hymenophyllum helicoideum Sodiro
Hymenophyllum hemidimorphum R. C. Moran & B. Øllg.
Hymenophyllum hemipteron Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum herterianum Brause
Hymenophyllum herzogii Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum hieronymi (Brause) C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum hirsutum (L.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum hirtellum Sw.
南洋厚壁蕨 Hymenophyllum holochilum (Bosch) C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum horizontale C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum hosei Copel.
Hymenophyllum humatoides (Copel.) comb. ined.
Hymenophyllum humbertii C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum humboldtianum E. Fourn.
Hymenophyllum hygrometricum (Poir.) Desv.
Hymenophyllum imbricatum Blume
Hymenophyllum inaequale (Poir.) Desv.
Hymenophyllum integrivalvatum C. Sánchez
Hymenophyllum interruptum Kunze
Hymenophyllum involucratum Copel.
Hymenophyllum ivohibense Tardieu
Hymenophyllum jamesonii Hook.
爪哇蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum javanicum Spreng.
Hymenophyllum jimenezii A. R. Sm. & M. Kessler
Hymenophyllum johorense Holttum
Hymenophyllum junghuhnii Bosch
Hymenophyllum kaieteurum Jenman
Hymenophyllum karstenianum J. W. Sturm
Hymenophyllum kerianum Watts
顶果膜蕨 Hymenophyllum khasyanum
Hymenophyllum klabatense Christ
Hymenophyllum krauseanum Phil.
Hymenophyllum kuhnii C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum lamellatum Stolze
Hymenophyllum laminatum Copel.
Hymenophyllum lanatum Fée
Hymenophyllum lanceolatum Hook. & Arn.
Hymenophyllum latifrons Bosch
Hymenophyllum latisorum M. Kessler & A. R. Sm.
Hymenophyllum laxum (Copel.) C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum ledermannii Brause
Hymenophyllum lehmannii Hieron.
Hymenophyllum leptocarpum Copel.
Hymenophyllum leratii Rosenst.
鳞蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum levingei C. B. Clarke
Hymenophyllum lherminieri Mett. ex Kuhn
Hymenophyllum lindenii Hook.
Hymenophyllum lineare (Sw.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum lobatoalatum Klotzsch
Hymenophyllum lobbii Moore
Hymenophyllum longifolium Alderw.
线叶蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum longissimum (Ching & P. S. Chiu) K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum lyallii Hook. fil.
Hymenophyllum macgillivrayi (Baker) Copel.
Hymenophyllum macroglossum Bosch
Hymenophyllum macrosorum Alderw.
Hymenophyllum macrothecum Fée
Hymenophyllum maderense Gibby & Lovis
Hymenophyllum malingii (Hook.) Mett.
Hymenophyllum marginatum Hook. & Grev.
Hymenophyllum matthewsii Bosch
Hymenophyllum maxonii Christ ex Morton
Hymenophyllum megistocarpum (Copel.) C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum melanosorum (Copel.) C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum microcarpum Desv.
Hymenophyllum microchilum (Baker) C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum mikawanum (Seriz.) comb. ined.
Hymenophyllum minimum A. Rich.
Hymenophyllum mirificum Morton
Hymenophyllum mnioides Baker
Hymenophyllum molle C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum mortonianum Lellinger
Hymenophyllum mossambicense (Schelpe) Schippers
Hymenophyllum multialatum C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum multicristatum A. Rojas
Hymenophyllum multifidum (G. Forst.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum myriocarpum Hook.
Hymenophyllum nahuelhuapiense Diem & J. S. Licht.
Hymenophyllum nanostellatum Lellinger
Hymenophyllum nanum Sodiro
Hymenophyllum neocaledonicum (C. Chr.) Rouhan & C. Del Rio
Hymenophyllum nephrophyllum Ebihara & K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum nitiduloides Copel.
细口团扇蕨 Hymenophyllum nitidulum (Bosch) Ebihara & K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum novoguineense (Rosenst.) K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum nutantifolium Alderw.
Hymenophyllum obtusum Hook. & Arn.
Hymenophyllum okadai Masam.
长毛蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum oligosorum Makino
Hymenophyllum ooides F. Muell. & Baker ex Baker
Hymenophyllum opacum Copel.
Hymenophyllum ovatum Copel.
Hymenophyllum pachydermicum Ces.
毛叶蕨 Hymenophyllum pallidum (Blume) Ebihara & K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum palmatifidum (Müll. Berol.) Ebihara & K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum paniculiflorum C. Presl
Hymenophyllum paniense Ebihara & K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum pantotactum Alderw.
Hymenophyllum parallelocarpum Hayata
Hymenophyllum paucicarpum Jenman
Hymenophyllum pectinatum Cav.
Hymenophyllum pedicularifolium Ces.
Hymenophyllum peltatum (Poir.) Desv.
Hymenophyllum penangianum Matthew & Christ ex Christ
Hymenophyllum perparvulum Alderw.
Hymenophyllum perrieri Tardieu
星毛膜蕨 Hymenophyllum pilosissimum C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum pilosum Alderw.
Hymenophyllum platylobum Bosch
Hymenophyllum pleiocarpum Alderw.
Hymenophyllum plicatum Kaulf.
Hymenophyllum plumieri Hook. & Grev.
Hymenophyllum plumosum Kaulf.
Hymenophyllum pluviatile Perrie & Brownsey
Hymenophyllum pollemonianum Rosenst.
长柄蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum polyanthos (Sw.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum poolii Baker
Hymenophyllum praetervisum Christ
Hymenophyllum prionema Kunze
Hymenophyllum proctoris C. Sánchez
吊罗蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum productum Kunze
Hymenophyllum protrusum Hook.
Hymenophyllum pulchellum Schltdl. & Cham.
Hymenophyllum pulcherrimum Colenso
Hymenophyllum pumilio Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum pumilum C. Moore
Hymenophyllum punctisorum Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum pyramidatum Desv.
Hymenophyllum quetrihuense Diem & J. S. Licht.
Hymenophyllum ramosii Copel.
Hymenophyllum rarum R. Br.
Hymenophyllum recurvum Gaudich.
Hymenophyllum reinwardtii Bosch
Hymenophyllum retusum (Copel.) comb. ined.
Hymenophyllum revolutum Colenso
Hymenophyllum ridleyi (Copel.) comb. ined.
Hymenophyllum ringens Christ
琉球蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum riukiuense Christ
Hymenophyllum rolandi-principis Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum roraimense C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum rosenstockii Brause
Hymenophyllum rubellum Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum rufescens Kirk
Hymenophyllum rufifolium Alderw.
Hymenophyllum rufifrons Alderw.
Hymenophyllum rufum Fée
Hymenophyllum rugosum C. Chr. & Skottsb.
Hymenophyllum ruizianum (Klotzsch) Kunze
Hymenophyllum saenzianum L. D. Gómez
Hymenophyllum salakense Racib.
Hymenophyllum sampaioanum Brade & Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum sanguinolentum (G. Forst.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum scabrum A. Rich.
Hymenophyllum secundum Hook. & Grev.
半翼柄蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum semialatum T. C. Hsu
Hymenophyllum semiglabrum Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum senterreanum Dubuisson & Deblauwe
Hymenophyllum sericeum (Sw.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum serrulatum (C. Presl) C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum seselifolium C. Presl
Hymenophyllum sibthorpioides (Bory ex Willd.) Mett. ex Kuhn
Hymenophyllum sieberi (C. Presl) Bosch
Hymenophyllum silvaticum C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum silveirae Christ
宽片膜蕨 Hymenophyllum simonsianum Hook.
Hymenophyllum simplex C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum sodiroi C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum soriemersum Rouhan & C. Del Rio
Hymenophyllum splendidum Bosch
撕苞蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum stenocladum (Ching & P. S. Chiu) K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum subdemissum Christ
Hymenophyllum subobtusum Rosenst.
Hymenophyllum subrigidum Christ
Hymenophyllum superbum Morton
华东膜蕨 Hymenophyllum taiwanense (Tagawa) C. V. Morton
Hymenophyllum talamancanum A. Rojas
Hymenophyllum taliabense Alderw.
Hymenophyllum tarapotense Stolze
Hymenophyllum tayloriae Farrar & Raine
Hymenophyllum tegularis (Desv.) Proctor & Lourteig
Hymenophyllum tenellum (Jacq.) Kuhn
Hymenophyllum tenerum Bosch
Hymenophyllum thuidium Harr.
Hymenophyllum todjambuense Kjellb.
Hymenophyllum tomaniiviense (Brownlie) Ebihara & K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum tomentosum Kunze
Hymenophyllum torricellianum Alderw.
Hymenophyllum tortuosum Hook. & Grev.
Hymenophyllum trapezoidale Liebm.
Hymenophyllum treubii Racib.
Hymenophyllum triangulare Baker
Hymenophyllum trichomanoides Bosch
Hymenophyllum trichophorum (Alderw.) Ebihara & K. Iwats.
Hymenophyllum trichophyllum Kunth
Hymenophyllum trifoliatum (L.) Proctor & Lourteig
Hymenophyllum tunbrigense (L.) Sm.
Hymenophyllum turquinense C. Sánchez
Hymenophyllum ulei Christ & Giesenh.
Hymenophyllum umbratile Diem & J. S. Licht.
Hymenophyllum undulatum (Sw.) Sw.
Hymenophyllum urbanii Brause
Hymenophyllum vacillans Christ
Hymenophyllum valvatum Hook. & Grev.
Hymenophyllum verecundum Morton
Hymenophyllum veronicoides C. Chr.
Hymenophyllum viguieri Tardieu
Hymenophyllum villosum Colenso
Hymenophyllum vittatum Copel.
Hymenophyllum walleri Maiden & Betche
Hymenophyllum whitei Goy
Hymenophyllum wilsonii Hook.
莱氏蕗蕨 Hymenophyllum wrightii Bosch
Hymenophyllum zamboanganum (Copel.) comb. ined.

杂交种：

Hymenophyllum × scopulorum Rumsey & F. J. Roberts
Hymenophyllum × tucuchense (Jermy & T. G. Walker) C. D. Adams & Baksh.-Com.

参考资料

^ Hymenophyllum J.E.Sm.. GBIF. [2023-01-28]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-04）.
^ Zhi-Xiang Chang, Tian-Chuan Hsu and Li-Yaung Kuo. 2022. Hymenophyllum chamaecyparicola (Hymenophyllaceae), A New Filmy Fern Species from Taiwan. PhytoKeys. 204: 23-34. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.204.86045

[1] Hymenophyllum J.E.Sm.. GBIF. [2023-01-28]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-04）.

[2] Zhi-Xiang Chang, Tian-Chuan Hsu and Li-Yaung Kuo. 2022. Hymenophyllum chamaecyparicola (Hymenophyllaceae), A New Filmy Fern Species from Taiwan. PhytoKeys. 204: 23-34. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.204.86045

[1]

[2]