维基百科

胶须藻属

念珠藻目膠鬚藻科之下的一個屬
提示：此条目页的主题不是河螺属。

胶须藻属（学名：Rivularia）是蓝菌门蓝菌纲念珠藻目胶须藻科（Rivulariaceae）之下的一个属[1][2][3]。

胶须藻属
"Rivularia nitida"
Rivularia nitida
科学分类 编辑
域： 细菌域 Bacteria
界： 细菌界 Bacteria
门： 蓝菌门 Cyanobacteriota
纲： 蓝藻纲 Cyanophyceae
目： 念珠藻目 Nostocales
科： 胶须藻科 Rivulariaceae
属： 胶须藻属 Rivularia
(Roth 1797) Agardh ex Bornet and Flahault 1886
模式种
坚硬胶须藻
Rivularia dura
Roth ex Bornet and Flahault 1886
Rivularia, a genus of cyanobacteria associated with 石灰华.

描述 编辑

胶须藻属物种生长在水下的石头、潮湿的岩石和靠近河边的潮湿土壤之上。它存在于菌落中，毛状体（trichomes）在菌落内呈放射状排列，每个毛状体全部或部分被凝胶状薄片包围。毛状体有一个基底异囊（英语：heterocyst）（basal heterocyst）。每个毛状体都有一个狭窄的顶端部分，呈鞭状或尾状，由一排小细胞组成。

胶须藻属物种并没有厚壁孢子[4]。这个物种的繁殖须要藻殖段（英语：hormogonia）（hormogonia；亦作段殖体）[5]和异囊的帮助。

物种 编辑

根据《AlgaeBase》，本属已知有效物种有54个[3]，部分物种别如下：

异名：

参考文献 编辑

  1. ^ Guiry MD, Guiry GM (编). Rivularia C.Agardh ex Bornet & Flahault, 1886. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. [2014-12-09] –通过WoRMS. 
  2. ^ 黑色胶须藻 Rivularia atra Roth ex Bornet & Flahault, 1984. 台湾物种名录. 台湾: 中央研究院生物多样性研究中心 （中文（台湾））. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Rivularia. Algaebase. [2014-09-23]. （原始内容存档于2019-09-15） （英语）. 
  4. ^ (藍藻綠藻的絲狀體中的)厚壁胞子akinete. 台湾国家教育研究院双语词汇、学术名词暨辞书资讯网. [2021-09-14]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-14） （中文（繁体））. 
  5. ^ 同夥體；段殖體；藻殖段 hormogonium. 台湾国家教育研究院双语词汇、学术名词暨辞书资讯网. [2021-09-14]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-14） （中文（繁体））. 
  6. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  7. ^ Guiry MD. Guiry MD, Guiry GM , 编. Rivularia aquatica De Wildeman, 1897. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. 2015-06-26 [2021-10-06] –通过WoRMS. 
  8. ^ Setchell WA. Notes on some Cyanophyceae of New England. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 1895; 22:424-431.
  9. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  10. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  11. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  12. ^ Sergei Shalygin, Nicole Pietrasiak, Fernando Gomez, Cecilia Mlewski, Emmanuelle Gerard & Jeffrey R. Johansen (2018) Rivularia halophila sp. nov. (Nostocales, Cyanobacteria): the first species of Rivularia described with the modern polyphasic approach, European Journal of Phycology, 53:4, 537-548, DOI: 10.1080/09670262.2018.1479887
  13. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  14. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  15. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  16. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  17. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  18. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  19. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.
  20. ^ Dragastan O. Review of Tethyan Mesozoic Algae of Romania. In: Toomey DF, Nitecki MH (eds), Paleoalgology. Contemporary research and applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, 1985, p. 101-161.

延伸阅读 编辑

  • Rastogia, R.P; Singh, S.P; Incharoensakdic, A; Häder, D.-P; Sinhaa, R.P. Ultraviolet radiation-induced generation of reactive oxygen species, DNA damage and induction of UV-absorbing compounds in the cyanobacterium Rivularia sp. HKAR-4. South African Journal of Botany. January 2014, 90: 163–169. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.11.006  . 
  • Berrendero, Esther; Perona, Elvira; Mateo, Pilar. Genetic and morphological characterization of Rivularia and Calothrix (Nostocales, Cyanobacteria) from running water. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. Feb 2008, 58 (Part 2): 447–460. PMID 18218948. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65273-0  . 
  • Marco, Sergio; Aboal, Marina; Chaves, Elena; Mulero, Iván; García-Ayala, Alfonsa. Immunolocalisation of microcystin in colonies of the cynobacterium Rivularia in calcareous streams. Marine and Freshwater Research. 2012, 63 (2): 160. doi:10.1071/MF11168. 
  • Silva, C., P. Basson & R. Moe (1996). Catalogue of the Benthic Marine Algae of the Indian Ocean. Volume 79 of University of California Publications in Botany (ISBN 0-520-09810-2). doi:10.1017/s0967026297221268

外部链接 编辑

维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：胶须藻属
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