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用戶:JuneAugust/最高領袖斯諾克

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Supreme Leader Snoke
Star Wars角色
File:Snoke-The Force Awakens (2015).png
《原力覺醒》中的最高領袖斯諾克
首次登場原力覺醒（2015年）
創作者
飾演安迪·瑟克斯
配音安迪·瑟克斯
角色設定資料
性別男
所屬第一軍團

最高領袖斯諾克（Supreme Leader Snoke）是美國科幻系列星球大戰中一位虛構人物。在2015年的電影《星球大戰：原力覺醒》中，他是一個CGI角色，由安迪·瑟克斯提供動作捕捉。斯諾克是第一軍團的領導者，一個從失落的銀河帝國復活的組織，尋求恢復對銀河的控制。他強大的力量誘使凱羅·忍墮向了原力的黑暗面。

人物形象 編輯

角色開發 編輯

斯諾克的外貌在《原力覺醒》的前期拍攝與後期製作中發生了變化。瑟克斯說，「這是第一次我在參與拍攝的早期都不知道角色到底會是什麼樣。我的意思是，談論保密！」According to the actor, the character's appearance, voice, and movements evolved as he and the film's writer/director J. J. Abrams challenged the visual effects team.[1]

《原力覺醒》資深藝術家伊萬·曼澤拉（Ivan Manzella）[註釋 1]在《星球大戰：原力覺醒電影藝術畫冊設定集（英語：The Art of Star Wars: The Force Awakens）》中寫道："Snoke almost became a female at one point. J. J. picked out a maquette he liked and then we took it to a full-size version, sculpted in plasteline. J. J. and [creature creative supervisor 尼爾·斯坎蘭（英語：Neal Scanlan）[註釋 2]] didn't want him to be old and decrepit, like the Emperor."[4]

寫照 編輯

 
安迪·瑟克斯在星球大戰續集電影中飾演斯諾克

2014年2月瑟克斯秘密加入了拍攝項目團隊中[5]，直到4月29日他在《原力覺醒》中將擔綱角色的信息才第一次被公之於眾[6][7]。當2014年7月被問及他在影片中的角色細節時，他開玩笑說，「我不是扮演的尤達大師。」[8] 在可能到2015年，StarWars.com採訪的攝影師安妮·萊柏維茲 關於她的 生活 拍攝 《名利場》雜誌顯示，瑟金斯將扮演一個名叫最高領導人斯諾克的CGI角色，並刊登的圖像演員在 運動捕獲 的齒輪[9]。瑟克斯之前也曾飾演過幾個CGI角色，包括在《指環王》系列電影（2001-2003年）中的咕嚕，2005年電影《金剛》中的金剛和2011年電影《人猿星球》及其2014年的續集中的凱撒（英語：List of Planet of the Apes characters）[10]。

在2015年，瑟克斯談論創作斯諾克這個角色的歷程：

When we first started working on it, [Abrams] had some rough notions of how Snoke was gonna look, but it really hadn't been fully-formed and it almost came out of discussion and performance ... We shot on set of course, and I was in the scenes I have with other actors, but the beauty of this process is you can go back and reiterate, keep informing and honing beats and moments. So J.J., after we shot last year, we've had a series of sessions where I'd be in London at The Imaginarium, my studio, while he’s been directing from L.A., and we've literally been creating further additions and iterations to the character. That's been fascinating. And in the meantime I've been able to see the look and design of the character grow and change as the performances change. So it's been really exciting in that respect.[1]

According to Serkis's costar Lupita Nyong'o, who played the CGI character 瑪茲·卡納塔（英語：Maz Kanata）[註釋 3] in The Force Awakens, the actor coached her on performance-capture work, telling Nyong'o that "a motion-capture character you develop the same way as any other. You have to understand who the character is and what makes them who they are."[13] Serkis said of filming:

It was quite an unusual situation. I worked specifically with Domhnall Gleeson and with Adam Driver. My first day was basically standing on a 25-foot podium doing Lord Snoke without the faintest idea what he looked like ... or in fact who he was! I was very high up, totally on my own, away from everybody else, but acting with them ... we used sort of a "Kongolizer" method of having sound come out of speakers to give a sense of scale and distance for the character. So it was very challenging and scary, in fact probably one of my most scary film experiences I’ve ever had.[14]

描述 編輯

如艾布斯所說的，斯諾克「是原力黑暗面的一個強大的人物」，是邪惡的「第一軍團」的政治領袖[15]。他也是影片的主要反派——原力黑暗面的實踐者——凱羅·忍的主人[16]。瑟克斯將斯諾克描述為「一個非常神秘的角色，並且奇怪的是脆弱的同時為相當強大。 顯然他有一個巨大的議程。 他已經遭受了很多傷害。」瑟克斯稱為人斯諾克的「這個宇宙的一個新的角色」，加入"我認為它會以公平地說，他是知道過去的一個偉大的程度。」

瑟克斯在電影首映之前解釋為什麼CGI是創造斯諾克獨特外形的唯一方式時說，「例如，他的身形是一個原因。 他很巨大，他看起來很高，他有着非常獨特、特殊的骨骼和面部結構。」 "The scale of him, for instance, is one reason. He is large. He appears tall. And also just the facial design—you couldn't have gotten there with prosthetics ... he has a very distinctive, idiosyncratic bone and facial structure." Chief of creature and droid effects Neal Scanlan said, "This character is much better executed as a CGI character. That's just a practical reality when he's 7-foot-something tall; he's very, very thin."[17] Snoke's "scarred, cavernous face" was not revealed before the release of the film, in which he appears as a "massive, ominous hologram".[18] The character's deep voice was first heard in the teaser trailer released on November 28, 2014.[19][20]

《每日電訊報》的羅比·科林（英語：Robbie Collin）[註釋 4] described the disfigured and skeletal Snoke as a "sepulchral horror",[22]。《芝加哥太陽報》的理查德·羅帕（Richard Roeper）[註釋 5]called him "hissing and grotesque",[24]。「沙龍」網站的安德魯·奧海爾（Andrew O'Hehir）[註釋 6] dubbed the character "a spectral demonic figure".[26]。《綜藝》的Justin Chang wrote that Snoke resembled "a plus-sized, more articulate Gollum",[27] and 《娛樂周刊》的克里斯·納肖沃蒂（Chris Nashawaty）[註釋 7]described him as "essentially Emperor Palpatine crossed with one of the aliens from Close Encounters".[29]。《時代》的斯蒂芬妮·扎克拉克（Stephanie Zacharek）[註釋 8] called the character "a giant, scary, noseless dude who sits placidly in an oversized chair like a dark-lord version of the Lincoln Monument."

One fan theory suggests that Snoke is really Jar Jar Binks, an anecdotal Sith Lord mentioned in Revenge of the Sith who possesses the power to resurrect the dead.[31][32][33] Another theory posits that Snoke is "the Operator" Gallius Rax, a mysterious First Order manipulator from Chuck Wendig's Aftermath novel trilogy，[34] or Ezra Bridger, a main character from the animated series Star Wars Rebels.[35][36][37] Pablo Hidalgo of the Lucasfilm Story Group dismissed the Darth Plagueis theory in May 2016.[38]

出場 編輯

原力覺醒（2015年） 編輯

在電影中，斯諾克被描述為反派勢力第一軍團的最高領袖，並掌控着凱羅·忍。 而被斯諾克引誘向原力黑暗面的戴面具人凱羅，正是本素羅——韓·蘇羅和莉亞·歐嘉納的兒子。斯諾克的感覺一股原力"覺醒"，並警告不穩定的凱羅，在他追尋固執的機械人BB-8的路上將遇到他的父親。屆時凱羅也將迎來對他原力極限的考驗。而莉亞向她疏遠的丈夫韓表示，他們的兒子是受斯諾克的影響才被帶壞了的。

相關作品 編輯

斯諾克也出現在由阿蘭·迪恩·福斯特（英語：Alan Dean Foster）[註釋 9]特於2015年的小說化的《原力覺醒（英語：Star Wars: The Force Awakens (novel)）》中[40]。在小說中，Leia tells Han in more detail how Snoke, aware that their son would be "strong with the Force" and possess "equal potential for good or evil", had long watched Ben and manipulated events to draw him to the dark side.[41]

最後的絕地武士（2017年） 編輯

2015年12月，producer Kathleen Kennedy confirmed that Serkis was among those who would reprise their roles in the forthcoming sequel to The Force Awakens, Star Wars: The Last Jedi.[42]。MakingStarWars.net的傑森·沃德在2016年12月報道，that Snoke would be portrayed in part by a large, articulated puppet in the film.[43] Director Rian Johnson commented that in The Last Jedi, "We'll learn exactly as much about Snoke as we need to. We will see more of him, and Andy Serkis will get to do much more in this film than he did in the last one."[44]。約翰遜還指出，斯諾克會受到禁衛隊的保護，新三部曲中的禁衛隊比起原版三部曲中帝國皇帝的皇家禁衛隊（英語：Emperor's Royal Guard）,更像是武士[44]。

評價 編輯

《荷里活報道》的托德·麥卡西（Todd McCarthy）[註釋 10]寫道，"Supreme Leader Snoke is a larger-than-life, vaguely Harry Potter-ish hologram voiced with deep gravity by Andy Serkis; the full weight of this character's malignancy and dramatic power will presumably be better assessed in subsequent episodes."[46] Richard Roeper of the Chicago Sun-Times called Serkis "the undisputed champion of the performance-capture roles". Though praising the "unobtrusive sophistication" of the visual effects used to portray the character, Variety''s Justin Chang said that Serkis is "fine but not galvanizing" in the role. 美聯社的林賽·巴爾（Lindsay Bahr） of the deemed Snoke one of the "less memorable" characters in the film.[47]

瑟克斯被提名為MTV電影大獎最佳虛擬角色。[48]

註釋 編輯

  1. ^ 譯名參考自搜狐網[2]
  2. ^ 譯名參考自搜狐網[3]
  3. ^ 譯名參考自時光網[11]，部分來源翻譯成瑪茲·卡娜塔[12]。
  4. ^ 譯名參考自中國網[21]
  5. ^ 譯名參考自立方網[23]
  6. ^ 譯名參考自新浪網[25]
  7. ^ 譯名參考自騰訊網[28]
  8. ^ 譯名參考自德景資訊網[30]
  9. ^ 譯名參考自太平洋遊戲網[39]，部分來源翻譯成「艾倫·迪安·福斯特」。
  10. ^ 譯名參考自搜狐網[45]

參考來源 編輯

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Breznican, Anthony. Supreme Leader Snoke: Andy Serkis on the 'damaged' villain of Star Wars: The Force Awakens. Entertainment Weekly. November 12, 2015 [November 13, 2015]. 
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  3. ^ 《星球大战外传：侠盗一号》幕后花絮揭秘. 搜狐網. 2016-12-28 [2017-11-28] （中文（中國大陸））. ……創意效果總監尼爾·斯坎蘭（Neal Scanlan）…… 
  4. ^ Hawkes, Rebecca. Star Wars: The Force Awakens: 12 things they cut from the film. The Telegraph. January 5, 2016 [April 12, 2017]. 
  5. ^ Kit, Borys. How Star Wars Director J.J. Abrams Kept the Cast Secret. The Hollywood Reporter. April 30, 2014 [January 23, 2016]. 
  6. ^ Star Wars: Episode VII Cast Announced. StarWars.com. April 29, 2014 [December 20, 2015]. 
  7. ^ Hipes, Patrick. Star Wars: Episode VII Cast Finalized: John Boyega, Daisy Ridley, Adam Driver, Oscar Isaac, Andy Serkis, Domhnall Gleeson & Max Von Sydow. Deadline.com. April 29, 2014 [January 23, 2016]. 
  8. ^ Karlin, Lily. 5 Things You Didn't Know About Andy Serkis, AKA Caesar From Dawn Of The Planet Of The Apes. The Huffington Post. July 11, 2014 [January 23, 2016]. 
  9. ^ Brooks, Dan. Capturing a Galaxy: An Interview with Annie Leibovitz. StarWars.com. May 28, 2015 [January 23, 2017]. 
  10. ^ McLean, Craig. The evolution of Andy Serkis. The Independent. July 12, 2014 [January 27, 2017]. 
  11. ^ KevinLuo 2016.
  12. ^ nemo 2016.
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  14. ^ Thrower, Emma. Supreme Leader Snoke: Andy Serkis talks Star Wars' latest villain. Empire. November 17, 2015 [January 26, 2017]. 
  15. ^ Dyer, James. JJ Abrams Spills Details On Kylo Ren. Empire. August 25, 2015 [August 25, 2015]. 
  16. ^ Zacharek, Stephanie. Review: The Force Awakens Is Everything You Could Hope for in a Star Wars Movie—and Less. Time. December 15, 2015 [December 16, 2015]. 
  17. ^ Tauber, Chris. Who's the Real Bad Guy in Star Wars: The Force Awakens?. People. December 5, 2015 [February 5, 2017]. 
  18. ^ Breznican, Anthony. See exclusive new images of Maz Kanata and Supreme Leader Snoke from Star Wars: The Force Awakens. Entertainment Weekly. January 2, 2016 [January 14, 2016]. 
  19. ^ Schuth, Louie. Andy Serkis' Star Wars: The Force Awakens character revealed. Hypable.com. May 28, 2015 [January 27, 2017]. 
  20. ^ Lewis, Andy. Trailer Report: Star Wars Teaser Beats Age of Ultron In Debut. The Hollywood Reporter. December 1, 2014 [January 25, 2017]. 
  21. ^ Heaven. 外媒评《聂隐娘》：值得细品 舒淇很棒. 中國網. 2015-05-21 [2017-03-04] （中文（中國大陸））. 《每日電訊報》影評人羅比-科林(Robbie Collin) 
  22. ^ Collin, Robbie. Star Wars: The Force Awakens review: 'the magic is back'. The Telegraph. December 18, 2015 [December 29, 2015]. 
  23. ^ 对于一代人来说，他就是电影. 立方網. 2013-04-10 [2017-11-28] （中文（中國大陸））. ……《芝加哥太陽報》的專欄作家理查德·羅帕(Richard Roeper)成了固定…… 
  24. ^ Roeper, Richard. Star Wars: The Force Awakens: The thrills are strong with this one. Chicago Sun-Times. December 15, 2015 [December 16, 2015]. 
  25. ^ 评论：“小丑”杀人，《蝙蝠侠》有罪吗？. 新浪網. 2012-08-10 [2017-11-28] （中文（中國大陸））. ……Salon.com的影評人安德魯·奧海爾(Andrew O』Hehir)在…… 
  26. ^ O'Hehir, Andrew. Star Wars: The Force Awakens: You know all the spoilers in J.J. Abrams’ obsessive reboot — because you’ve seen this movie before. Salon. December 16, 2015 [January 15, 2016]. 
  27. ^ Chang, Justin. J. J. Abrams' hugely anticipated blockbuster brings welcome jolts of energy, warmth and excitement back to the biggest franchise in movie history. Variety. December 15, 2015 [December 16, 2015]. 
  28. ^ 《娱乐周刊》评年度十部最佳与五部最差影片. 騰訊網. 2015-12-09 [2017-11-28] （中文（中國大陸））. ……《娛樂周刊》的電影評論家克里斯·納肖沃蒂(Chris Nashawaty)選出…… 
  29. ^ Nashawaty, Chris. Star Wars: The Force Awakens: A 'rollicking adventure wrapped in epic mythology'. Entertainment Weekly. December 16, 2015 [January 19, 2016]. 
  30. ^ atlantis代表什么意思 亚特兰帝斯:失落的帝国. 德景資訊網. 2017-11-27 [2017-11-29] （中文（中國大陸））. ……Salon網站的斯蒂芬妮·扎克拉克（StephanieZacharek）對影片感到厭惡…… 
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  32. ^ Tremeer, Eleanor. Supreme Leader Snoke's Role In Star Wars Episode 8 Revealed By John Williams?!. Moviepilot. December 28, 2015 [January 27, 2017]. 
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  35. ^ Myrick, Robert. Why It Makes Sense For Star Wars Rebels' Ezra Bridger To Be Supreme Leader Snoke. Moviepilot. January 22, 2016 [February 20, 2017]. 
  36. ^ Even More Evidence That Ezra From Star Wars: Rebels Is Supreme Leader Snoke. Moviepilot. July 18, 2016 [February 20, 2017]. 
  37. ^ Williams, Claire. TheoryLoop: Is Ezra Bridger really Supreme Leader Snoke?. Looper. [February 20, 2017]. 
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  39. ^ 陳灼 MyST 2005.
  40. ^ Foster, Alan Dean. Chapter X. The Force Awakens (e-book). 2015. ISBN 978-1-101-96550-4. 
  41. ^ Foster. Chapter XIV. The Force Awakens. 2015. 
  42. ^ Ruby, Jennifer. Star Wars producer Kathleen Kennedy confirms that entire cast will return for eighth film. London Evening Standard. December 17, 2015 [December 17, 2015]. 
  43. ^ Ward, Jason. Star Wars: Episode VIII's Supreme Leader Snoke: Master of Puppets!. MakingStarWars.net. December 8, 2016 [January 23, 2017]. 
  44. ^ 44.0 44.1 Harrington, Neil. Supreme Leader Snoke will step out of the shadows in The Last Jedi. Dork Side of the Force. August 10, 2017 [August 11, 2017]. 
  45. ^ 《大战外星人》无新意 只重技术故事平庸(2). 中華網. 2009-04-08 [2017-11-28] （中文（中國大陸））. ……綜藝影評人托德·麥卡西（TODD MCCARTHY）：…… 
  46. ^ McCarthy, Todd. Star Wars: The Force Awakens: Review. The Hollywood Reporter. December 16, 2015 [December 29, 2015]. 
  47. ^ Bahr, Lindsey. Review: Star Wars: The Force Awakens Is Fun Fan Service. Tribune-Star. Associated Press. December 16, 2015 [February 6, 2017]. 
  48. ^ Lovett, Jamie. Deadpool, Avengers, And Star Wars Nominated For MTV Movie Awards. Comicbook.com. March 8, 2016 [February 6, 2017]. 

外部連結 編輯

[[Category:星際大戰角色]]

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