安提豐
拉姆諾斯的安提豐(英語:Antiphon,前480年—前411年),拉莫努斯德莫的阿提卡演說家。[1]其演說辭為現存最早。他授人辭章,其本人卻鮮在人前演說。他對公元前411年的雅典寡頭革命及四百人議事會建立負責。該政權結束後,他受到審判,被判死刑,此前他曾發表過一篇才華橫溢的演說辭為自己辯護。其三篇有關兇殺庭審的演說辭存世:《赫羅多斯的被害》、《論歌舞隊之舞者》及《反繼母》。現存的還有《四部曲》——三組應對庭審的修辭習題。
安提豐 | |
---|---|
出生 | 公元前480年 拉莫努斯阿提卡 |
逝世 | 公元前411年 雅典 |
職業 | 演說家 |
體裁 | 演說辭 |
代表作 |
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參考
編輯- ^ Lesley Adkins,Roy A.Adkins(1998). Handbook to Life in Ancient Greece.Oxford University Press,USA.ISBN 9780195124910.
擴展閱讀
編輯- Edition, with commentary, by Eduard Maetzner (1838)
- text by Friedrich Blass (1881)
- R. C. Jebb, Attic Orators
- Ps.-Plutarch, Vitae X. Oratorum or Lives of the Ten Orators
- Philostratus, Vit. Sophistarum, i. 15
- van Cleef, Index Antiphonteus, Ithaca, N. Y. (1895)
- Antiphon
- Michael Gagarin, Antiphon the Athenian, 2002, U. of Texas Press. Argues for the identification of Antiphon the Sophist and Antiphon of Rhamnus.
- Gerard Pendrick, Antiphon the Sophist: The Fragments, 2002, Cambridge U. Press. Argues that Antiphon the Sophist and Antiphon of Rhamnus are two, and provides a new edition of and commentary on the fragments attributed to the Sophist.
- David Hoffman, "Antiphon the Athenian: Oratory, Law and Justice in the Age of the Sophists/Antiphon the Sophist: The Fragments", Rhetoric Society Quarterly, summer 2006. A review of Gagarin 2002 and Pendrick 2002.
外部連結
編輯- Antiphon's Apology, the Papyrus Fragments, French 1907 edition from the Internet Archive
- Xenophon's Memorabilia 1.6.1-.15 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) presents a dialogue between Antiphon the Sophist and Socrates.
- Speeches by Antiphon of Rhamnus on Perseus
- A bio on Antiphon of Rhamnus by Richard C. Jebb, The Attic Orators from Antiphon to Isaeos, 1876 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) on Perseus
- 約翰·J·奧康納; 埃德蒙·F·羅伯遜, Antiphon, MacTutor數學史檔案 (英語)
- The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy article on "Callicles and Thrasymachus"[1] (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) discusses the views of Antiphon the Sophist.