德州角蜥
德州角蜥(学名:Phrynosoma cornutum;英语:Texas horned lizard )是角蜥属的一种动物,分布于美国西部和墨西哥北部[2],卡罗莱纳[3]、乔治亚和佛罗里达有其孤立种群[4][5]。它是得克萨斯州的象征物“州爬虫”(state reptile)[6]。 其体长69 mm(2.7英寸)左右,和德州刺蜥在外貌和习性上都很像,容易混淆[7]。
德州角蜥 | |
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科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 爬行纲 Reptilia |
目: | 有鳞目 Squamata |
亚目: | 鬣蜥亚目 Iguania |
科: | 角蜥科 Phrynosomatidae |
属: | 角蜥属 Phrynosoma |
种: | 德州角蜥 P. cornutum
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二名法 | |
Phrynosoma cornutum (Harlan, 1825)
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异名 | |
Agama cornuta Harlan, 1825 |
参考文献
编辑- ^ Hammerson, G.A. (2007). Phrynosoma cornutum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2007.RLTS.T64072A12741535.en. Note that this species is in sharp decline over a large part of its historical range and is listed as a threatened species by the State of Texas.
- ^ Phrynosoma cornutum. Phrynosoma.org. [2009-06-27]. (原始内容存档于2014-02-27).
- ^ Heuring, Courtney; Barber, Diane; Rains, Nathan; Erxleben, Devin; Martin, Cameron; Williams, Dean; McElroy, Eric J. Genetics, morphology and diet of introduced populations of the ant-eating Texas Horned Lizard ( Phrynosoma cornutum ). Scientific Reports. 2019-08-07, 9 (1): 11470. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6685972 . PMID 31391496. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-47856-4 (英语).
- ^ Owens, Audrey K.; Krysko, Kenneth L. Distribution of the introduced Texas horned lizard, Phrynosoma cornutum (Harlan 1825) (Sauria: Phrynosomatidae), in Florida. Florida Scientist. 2007, 70 (1): 62–70. JSTOR 24321568.
- ^ Texas Horned Lizard. Lizards of Georgia and South Carolina. University of Georgia. [2009-06-27]. (原始内容存档于2011-08-04).
- ^ Texas State Symbols. Texas States Library and Archives Commission. [2009-06-27]. (原始内容存档于2007-07-31).
- ^ exas spiny lizard not as famous as the Texas horned lizard or horny toad, but is a master of disguise with real spunk. San Antonio Express-News. [28 January 2021]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-01).