鈣板藻片
鈣板藻片（英語：coccolith）又稱球石片、顆石藻片與顆石粒是鈣板金藻（海洋中的一類單細胞藻類，如赫氏圓石藻）經生物礦化產生的胞外硬殼，其成分為碳酸鈣[1][2]。
鈣板金藻死後，鈣板藻片會沉入海底，為深海沈積物的重要組成部分。此結構最早於1858年由托馬斯·亨利·赫胥黎在海底沉積物中發現並命名[3][4]。英國多佛白色懸崖的碳酸鈣沉積主要來源即為鈣板藻片[5]。
參考文獻
編輯- ^ Bown, Paul R.; Lees, Jackie A.; Young, Jeremy R. Calcareous nannoplankton evolution and diversity through time. Coccolithophores. 2004: 481–508. ISBN 978-3-642-06016-8. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-06278-4_18.
- ^ Hay, William W. Carbonate fluxes and calcareous nannoplankton. Coccolithophores. 2004: 509–528. ISBN 978-3-642-06016-8. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-06278-4_19.
- ^ Huxley, Thomas Henry. Appendix A. Deep Sea Soundings in the North Atlantic Ocean between Ireland and Newfoundland, made in H.M.S. Cyclops, Lieut.-Commander Joseph Dayman, in June and July 1857. London: British Admiralty. 1858: 63–68 [64] [2022-11-12]. （原始內容存檔於2022-11-12）.
- ^ Huxley, Thomas Henry. On some organisms living at great depth in the North Atlantic Ocean. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science. New series. 1868, 8: 203–212 [2022-11-12]. （原始內容存檔於2022-11-12）.
- ^ Sorby, Henry Clifton. On the organic origin of the so-called 'Crystalloids' of the chalk. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. Ser. 3. 1861, 8 (45): 193–200 [2022-11-12]. doi:10.1080/00222936108697404. （原始內容存檔於2022-11-05）.