使用者:Jarl Sverre/沙盒

Kirkjubøur 這是沙盒,不是條目內容,科科。

教堂村
Kirkjubøur
奇爾丘伯烏爾
鄉村
At left is Saint Olav's Church from the 12th century. The central building is Kirkjubøargarður (also called Roykstovan), the worlds' oldest still inhabited wooden house, from the 11th century. It's also a museum. In the background the islands Sandoy and Hestur.
At left is Saint Olav's Church from the 12th century. The central building is Kirkjubøargarður (also called Roykstovan), the worlds' oldest still inhabited wooden house, from the 11th century. It's also a museum. In the background the islands Sandoy and Hestur.
State 丹麥
Constituent country 法羅群島
IslandStreymoy
MunicipalityTórshavn Municipality
人口(1 January 2009)
 • 總計75人
時區GMT
 • 夏時制ESTUTC+1
Postal codeFO 175
ClimateCfc
該村的部分建築物

Kirkjubøur (丹麥語Kirkebø) 是一個位於法羅群島斯特萊默島東南端的。 該村是法羅群島最重要的古蹟所在地,該處擁有的古蹟包括在約十三世紀建成的Magnus Cathedral,從十二世紀開始運作的 Saint Olav's Church以及十世紀開始使用,全歐洲現存最古老而有人居住的木屋Kirkjubøargarður。 在 1832 年,在Magnus Cathedral附近發現了一個盧恩石刻。該符文石刻, 又名Kirkjubøur石,應爲維京時期的產物。

The village is located on the south-west coast of Streymoy and has a view towards the islands Hestur and Koltur towards west and to Sandoy towards south.

The little islet just of the coast, Kirkjubøhólmur contains an eiderduck colony.

To the village belongs the islet Trøllhøvdi, just 100 m of the northern tip of Sandoy 9 km away from Kirkjubø, it was given as payment to the villagers as it was their duty to ferry people across to Sandoy in medieval times.

歷史

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The village was important in the Middle Ages. At that time it was the episcopal residence for the Diocese of the Faroe Islands and as such the spiritual centre of the society. In those days the village is said to have had around 50 houses. The majority of these houses were washed away by a fierce storm in the 16th century, which created the islet Kirkjubøhólmurin, which contains ruins from that time.

It is speculated that the church located the diocese in Kirkjubø, to counter the heathen in Velbastaður only 5 km to the north west up the coast.[1]

There are three main attractions from this time:

名人

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Many prominent people come from Kirkjubøur or have been living here:

Kirkjubøur pew ends

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The mediaeval carved pew ends from Saint Olav's church are now to be found in the National Museum of the Faroe Islands. These featured in three series of Faroese stamps, engraved by Czeslaw Slania. For the full series, see here.

參見

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References

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  1. ^ Ljunggren, Karl Gustaf. Kirkjubøur, Velbstaður og Tórshavn. Fróðskaparrit 1955. 1955-01-01. 

外部鏈接

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Template:Tórshavnar kommuna


最終戰爭論(日文:世界最終戦論),為大日本帝國陸軍軍人石原莞爾在1940年所著的一部軍事理論作品。該書預計在

背景

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內容

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評價

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影響

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參見

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石原莞爾 戰爭史大觀 東亞聯盟 日蓮宗 國防論

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