葛倫·葛林華德
葛倫·愛德華·葛林華德(英語:Glenn Edward Greenwald,1967年3月6日—),美國律師、新聞從業人員與作家。2012年8月至2013年10月間,曾任《美國衛報》(Guardian US)專欄作家[2][3][4]。2007年至2012年間,也曾為Salon.com寫過專欄,並為英國《衛報》供稿[5][6][7]。葛林華德亦曾任宪法與公民权利和政治权利律師。在《Salon》網站上,葛林華德身兼專欄作家與部落客,關注政治與法律議題[8]。他亦為包含《纽约时报》[9]、《洛杉磯時報》[10]、《美國保守派》雜誌[11]、《國家利益》雜誌[12],與《當今時代》雜誌[13][14]在內的其他報紙或政治新聞雜誌供稿。2014年2月,他與罗拉·柏翠丝、杰里米·斯卡希尔一同成為《The Intercept》共同編輯[15]。
葛倫·葛林華德 Glenn Greenwald | |
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出生 | Glenn Edward Greenwald[1] 1967年3月6日 美国纽约州纽约 |
現居地 | 巴西里约热内卢 |
職業 | 律師 新聞從業人員 作家 |
國籍 | 美国 |
母校 | 喬治華盛頓大學 (B.A.) 纽约大学 (J.D.) |
體裁 | 非虛構作品、政治與法律評論 |
主題 | 美国政治、法律 |
代表作 | 《第四公民》 How Would a Patriot Act? A Tragic Legacy 《政府正在監控你:史諾登揭密》 |
伴侶 | 大衛·米蘭達 (2005年结婚—2023年丧偶) |
官方網站 | |
GlennGreenwald.net |
葛林華德被《外交政策》雜誌選為「2013年全球百大思想家」[16]。他的五本著作中,有四本曾被列入《紐約時報》暢銷書排行榜。葛林華德亦是校園演說家,足跡遍布哈佛法学院、耶鲁法学院、賓州大學、布朗大学、加州大学洛杉矶分校法学院、威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校與馬里蘭大學學院市分校。葛林華德也是廣播與電視節目常客。
早期生活與求學歷程
编辑葛倫·葛林華德出生在紐約[19]。葛林華德家庭在葛倫還是嬰兒時搬去了 勞德代爾湖,佛羅里達州[8][20][21]。葛倫的父母是猶太人,他們和葛倫的祖父母曾嘗試讓他加入猶太教,但他並沒有加入任何宗教組織,也沒有接受猶太教成人禮。葛倫表示他的道德規範不會以宗教教義的方式呈現[22]。 他在1990年獲得喬治華盛頓大學哲學學士學位並在1994年獲紐約大學法學院法學博士學位[8][21]。
近況
编辑2013年6月,葛林華德因透過《衛報》刊登了詳述美國與英國全球監測計畫,並由爱德华·斯诺登揭露機密文件的系列報導而聲名遠播[23][24]。這系列葛林華德與其他人合作出版的報導,讓他獲頒普利策奖公共服務獎[25][26]。
葛林華德針對美国国家安全局(NSA)的報導,讓他在全世界獲得無數獎項,包含乔治·波尔克奖國家安全報導獎、2013年線上新聞獎[27],並以在巴西《O Globo》雜誌接露NSA亦針對巴西人民進行監控的報導,獲得埃索新闻奖(是第一個獲得此獎的外國人士)[28],此外還有阿根廷《Perfil》雜誌2013年的國際言論自由獎[29],以及电子前哨基金会2013年的先鋒獎[30]。
葛林華德揭露NSA文件的過程,被拍成電影《第四公民》,並一舉獲得2014年奥斯卡最佳纪录片奖。葛林華德在頒獎典禮上與本片導演罗拉·柏翠丝一同現身領獎[31]。
葛林華德現與其伴侶大衛·米蘭達同住於他的故鄉巴西里约热内卢[20][32][33][34][35]。葛林華德表示,自己會選擇住在巴西,是因為美國的捍卫婚姻法案拒絕承認同性婚姻,導致其伴侶無法獲得在美國與他共同居住的簽證[32]。
2020年10月29日,葛林華德表示由於《The Intercept》拒絕刊登他批評美國民主黨總統候選人乔·拜登的文章,他已辭去在《The Intercept》的職位[36]。
參考資料
编辑- ^ Attorney Admissions from January 1, 1985, to Present (PDF). US Court of Appeals, 2nd Circuit. [May 24, 2014]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-08-01).
- ^ Carr, David. Glenn Greenwald Moves From Salon to Guardian U.S. The New York Times. July 19, 2012 [April 27, 2019]. (原始内容存档于2015-09-20).
- ^ Greenwald, Glenn. I'll be writing in a new venue beginning next month. Salon.com. 2012-07-19 [2012-12-09]. (原始内容存档于2016-01-15).
- ^ Glenn Greenwald and the Guardian's statements. (原始内容存档于October 16, 2013).
- ^ Greenwald, Glenn. Bradley Manning deserves a medal. The Guardian (London). 2011-12-14 [2015-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2013-07-12).
- ^ Greenwald, Glenn. Barack Obama is gutting the core principles of the Democratic party. The Guardian (London). 2011-07-21 [2015-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2013-02-04).
- ^ Greenwald, Glenn. The CIA's impunity on 'torture tapes'. The Guardian (London). 2011-10-07 [2015-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2013-03-13).
- ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Glenn Greenwald. Salon.com. [2008-12-13]. (原始内容存档于2010-02-15).
- ^ What Kind of Democrat Will Specter Be?. The New York Times. 2009-04-28 [2009-04-28]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-23).
- ^ 存档副本. [2019-08-19]. (原始内容存档于2020-02-02).
- ^ Author Search: Glenn Greenwald. The American Conservative. [2008-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2009-01-20). When "Glenn Greenwald" is provided as a search term selecting the "author" field: (1) "Madness of Crowds"; (2) "Selective Amnesia"; (3) "Watching the Detectives"; and (4) "Authoritarian Temptation."
- ^ Greenwald, Glenn. The Perilous Punditocracy. The National Interest. The Nixon Center. 2008-04-25 [2008-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2008-12-10).
- ^ Greenwald, Glenn. Author Profile:Glenn Greenwald. In These Times. 2006-07-21 [2008-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2015-09-30).
- ^ Greenwald, Glenn. Rechecking the Balance of Powers. In These Times. 2006-07-21, 30 (8) [2008-12-14]. (原始内容存档于2009-02-13).
- ^ Staff – The Intercept. [2014-01-08]. (原始内容存档于2015-08-13).
- ^ The Leading Global Thinkers of 2013. Foreign Policy. [2014-06-29]. (原始内容存档于2014-11-08).
- ^ Glenn Greenwald And Amy Goodman Share Inaugural Izzy Award For Independent Media. Ithaca News Release. Ithaca College. 2009-03-05 [2009-03-12]. (原始内容存档于2009-03-05).
- ^ Online Journalism Awards, 2010. Online Journalism Awards. 2010-10-31 [2010-10-31]. (原始内容存档于2010-11-01).
- ^ Stein, Gary. At 18, Future Holds Promise. Sun Sentinel. 1985-03-13 [2019-08-19]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-03).
- ^ 20.0 20.1 Greenwald, Glenn. Response to Right-wing Personal Attacks: My Law Practice; My Sexual Orientation; Where I Live. Unclaimed Territory. 2006-07-20 [2007-02-02]. (原始内容存档于2007-03-30). In the entry, he describes and sets the record straight about his legal career and related professional and personal matters.
- ^ 21.0 21.1 Jessica Testa. How Glenn Greenwald Became Glenn Greenwald. Buzzfeed.com. [2013-08-21]. (原始内容存档于2013-08-17).
- ^ Glenn Greenwald Was Never Bar Mitzvahed. Haaretz. Haaretz Newspaper. [4 May 2017]. (原始内容存档于2017-05-11).
- ^ Boadle, Anthony. Glenn Greenwald: Snowden Gave Me 15-20,000 Classified Documents. Huffington Post. August 6, 2013 [August 9, 2013]. (原始内容存档于2017-01-29).
- ^ Greenwald, Glenn. Glenn Greenwald: detaining my partner was a failed attempt at intimidation. The Guardian (London). 2013-08-19 [2015-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-06).
- ^ Fung, Catherine, Glenn Greenwald Reacts To Pulitzer Prize (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), Huffington Post, April 20, 2014
- ^ Guardian and Washington Post win Pulitzer prize for NSA revelations (新闻稿). 2014-04-14 [2015-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-06).
- ^ Martin Pengelly in New York. Guardian wins two online journalism awards for NSA Files reporting. theguardian.com. [2014-06-29]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-08).
- ^ Prêmio Esso de Jornalismo 2013. Premioesso.com.br. [2014-06-29]. (原始内容存档于2014-06-20).
- ^ Premios Perfil a la Libertad de Expresión y la Inteligencia 2013. Perfil.com. [2014-06-29]. (原始内容存档于2014-10-03).
- ^ EFF Pioneer Awards 2013. Electronic Frontier Foundation. 2013-09-19 [2014-06-29]. (原始内容存档于2014-06-27).
- ^ 存档副本. [2015-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-24).
- ^ 32.0 32.1 Glenn Greenwald: Life Beyond Borders. Out.com. 2011-04-18 [2012-12-09]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-29).
- ^ Glenn Greenwald interview. New Zealand Listener. 2012-02-04 [2012-12-09]. (原始内容存档于2012-08-11).
- ^ Silverstein, Ken. Six Questions for Glenn Greenwald on Campaign Coverage. Harper's Magazine. 2008-02-21 [2008-12-15]. (原始内容存档于2009-01-05).
- ^ Art of The Possible. Interview with Glenn Greenwald. Art of the Possible Blog. 2006-01-16 [2008-12-13]. (原始内容存档于2008-05-08).
- ^ 媒体拒刊批拜登文章 普立兹得主葛林华德愤而离职. 法廣. 2020-10-30.
深入閱讀
编辑- "Glenn Greenwald Exposes Frank Gaffney". Crooks and Liars, February 16, 2007. [Includes 3-part MP3 clip of radio interview broadcast on the Alan Colmes Show, on Fox News Radio, during which Greenwald debates Frank Gaffney.]
- "Glenn Greenwald on Joe Klein, Dave Tomlin on Bilal Hussein" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Counterspin, November 30, 2007 – December 6, 2007. Accessed December 12, 2008. MP3 clips hosted on Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR).
- Bernstein, Fred A., "Glenn Greenwald: Life Beyond Borders" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Out magazine, April 19, 2011. Accessed April 20, 2011.
- Goodman, Amy. "Great American Hypocrites: Glenn Greenwald on the Corporate Media's Failures in the 2008 Race (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Democracy Now!, Pacifica Radio, April 18, 2008. Accessed December 12, 2008. ("We speak with Glenn Greenwald, author of Great American Hypocrites: Toppling the Big Myths of Republican Politics. [includes rush transcript].")
- Goodman, Amy. "Obama Adviser Cass Sunstein Debates Glenn Greenwald" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Democracy Now!, Pacifica Radio, July 22, 2008. Accessed December 13, 2008. (Includes rush transcript.)
- Greenwald, Glenn. "Book Forum: A Tragic Legacy: How a Good vs. Evil Mentality Destroyed the Bush Presidency". Cato Institute, August 7, 2007. [Panel discussion featuring Greenwald, "with comments by Lee Casey, Partner, Baker Hostetler." (Hyperlinked MP3 podcast and RealVideo formats.)]
- Greenwald, Glenn. "Media: Glenn Greenwald at YearlyKos". Salon.com, August 7, 2007. Accessed December 13, 2008. [Video segment from Glenn Greenwald's panel at YearlyKos 2007, "where he stresses the continued need for adversarial, skeptical reporting." ("VideoDog" format.)]
- Pitney, Nico. "A Secure America: Video: Glenn Greenwald Debates Spying Program On C-Span". Online posting of clip of program broadcast on C-SPAN, February 6, 2006. ThinkProgress.com, February 6, 2006. Accessed December 12, 2008. [Greenwald debates University of Virginia law professor Robert Turner.]
- Silverstein, Ken. "Six Questions for Glenn Greenwald on Campaign Coverage" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Harper's Magazine, February 21, 2008. Accessed December 12, 2008.
- Singal, Jesse, and Glenn Greenwald. "On Terrorism, Civil Rights, and Building a Blog". Campus Progress, September 17, 2007. Accessed December 12, 2008. [Interview.]
- Greenwald, Glenn. "Civil liberties under Obama" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). International Socialist Organization, July 3, 2011. Accessed July 7, 2011. [Video.]
外部連結
编辑- Glenn Greenwald的X(前Twitter)帳戶
- Official site (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- The Intercept (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) – Greenwald's current journalism venture
- "Glenn Greenwald" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) – previous column at The Guardian
- "Glenn Greenwald" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) – previous column and blog hosted on Salon.com
- Unclaimed Territory (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) – previous personal blog hosted on Blogspot.com
- Glenn Greenwald appearances (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) on Democracy Now!
- C-SPAN內的頁面(英文)
- 葛倫·葛林華德在互联网电影资料库(IMDb)上的資料(英文)
- TED上的葛倫·葛林華德