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Friends
The title screen, featuring a sofa in front of a fountain in a park
类型Sitcom
开创David Crane
Marta Kauffman
主演Jennifer Aniston
Courteney Cox
Lisa Kudrow
Matt LeBlanc
Matthew Perry
David Schwimmer
国家／地区United States
语言English
季数10
集数236（每集列表）
每集长度20–22 minutes (per episode)
22–65 minutes (extended DVD episodes)
配乐Michael Skloff
Allee Willis
片头曲"I'll Be There for You"
by The Rembrandts
制作
执行制作David Crane
Marta Kauffman
Kevin S. Bright
Michael Borkow (season 4)
Michael Curtis (season 5)
Adam Chase (season 5–6)
Greg Malins (season 5–7)
Wil Calhoun (season 7)
Scott Silveri (season 8–10)
Shana Goldberg-Meehan (season 8–10)
Andrew Reich (season 8–10)
Ted Cohen (season 8–10)
拍攝地點Warner Bros. Studios
Burbank, California
机位Film; multi-camera
制作公司Bright/Kauffman/Crane Productions
Warner Bros. Television
发行公司NBC
Warner Bros. Television Distribution (worldwide)
播出信息
首播频道NBC
图像制式480i (PsF 4:3 SDTV)
1080i (PsF 16:9 HDTV)
播出日期1994年9月22日 (1994-09-22)—2004年5月6日 (2004-05-06)
相关节目
续作Joey (2004–06)
外部链接
官方网站

Friends is an American sitcom created by David Crane and Marta Kauffman, which originally aired for ten seasons on NBC from September 22, 1994 to May 6, 2004. 《老友记》是一部由David Crane与Marta Kauffman共同创作的美国情景喜剧。该剧于1994年9月22日在NBC播出，于2004年5月6日结束，共播出十季。It revolves around a circle of friends living in Manhattan, a borough of New York City. 此剧围绕着一众好友在纽约曼哈顿的生活展开。The series was produced by Bright/Kauffman/Crane Productions, in association with Warner Bros. Television. 此剧由Bright/Kauffman/Crane Productions 联合华纳兄弟电视公司制作。The original executive producers were Kevin S. Bright, Marta Kauffman, and David Crane, with numerous others being promoted in later seasons.此剧最初的三位执行制片人分别为Kevin S. Bright、Marta Kauffman以及David Crane，而在之后的季度中亦陆续加入多位执行制片人。

Kauffman and Crane began developing Friends under the title Insomnia Cafe between November and December 1993. Kauffman与Crane在1993年11月至12月以Insomnia Cafe的名义开始创作老友记。They presented the idea to Bright, with whom they had previously worked, and together they pitched a seven-page treatment of the series to NBC.当他们将这些想法阐述给先前的工作伙伴Kevin S. Bright之后，他们在一起。。。。。。 After several script rewrites and changes, including a second title change to Friends Like Us, the series was finally named Friends 在剧本历经几次变更重写以及剧目名字变更（由之前的名字变为Friends Like Us，后又精简为Friends）[1]之后， and premiered on NBC's coveted Thursday 8:30 pm time slot. NBC将老友记的首播时段定在星期四八点半的黄金时段。Filming for the series took place at Warner Bros. Studios in Burbank, California in front of a live studio audience. 尽管此剧说的是东海岸纽约人的生活，但录制地点则是在美国加州伯班克市的华纳兄弟电影制片厂。The series finale (the 236th episode), airing on May 6, 2004, was watched by around 52.5 million American viewers, making it the fourth most watched series finale in television history[2][3] and the most watched episode of the decade.该剧的最终集（the Last One）于2004年5月6日播出，据估计约有5200万美国观众收看了此剧的最后一集。这个数字使《老友记》在电视历史上成为第四最多人收看最终集，而此集也成为2000年代最多人收看的电视剧集。[4]

Friends received positive reviews throughout its run, becoming one of the most popular sitcoms of all time. 老友记在播映的过程中收到了许多赞扬，这也使之成为有史以来最受欢迎的情景喜剧之一。The series won numerous awards and was nominated for 63 Primetime Emmy Awards.剧集亦赢得了许多奖项，并被艾美奖提名多达63次。 The series, an instant hit from its debut, was also very successful in the ratings, consistently ranking in the top ten in the final primetime ratings. 《老友记》不仅从一开始就成为大热剧集，而且在媒体评价上也颇赚口碑，经常性地会在最终黄金收视段评分中名列前茅。Many critics now regard it as one of the finest shows in television history, including TV Guide, which ranked it No. 21 on their list of the 50 greatest TV shows of all time.许多电视评论人将老友记列为电视历史上最好的节目之一，其中《电视指南》杂志便将老友记列为“史上最伟大的50个电视节目”的第21名。[5][6][7] In 1997, the episode "The One with the Prom Video" was ranked No. 100 on TV Guide's 100 Greatest Episodes of All-Time.1997年，老友记第二季中的第十四集“毕业舞会的录像带”被《电视指南》杂志列为史上最伟大的100个电视剧集中的第100位。[8] Furthermore, in 2013, Friends ranked No. 24 on the Writers Guild of America's 101 Best Written TV Series of All Time.至2013年，老友记在。。。。。。中的史上最棒101写就的电视剧中排名第24位。[9]

A critical favorite, commercial success, and cultural phenomenon, the series made a large cultural impact, which still continues today. 媒体好评、商业成功、文化热潮等等因素促使此剧制造了一股浓烈的文化影响力，时至今日还仍在延续。The Central Perk coffee house that was featured prominently in the series has inspired various imitations throughout the world.在剧中有显著地位的中央公园咖啡馆引起全球各地一股模仿风潮。The series continues in syndication worldwide. All ten seasons are available in standard definition on DVD and in high definition on Blu-ray. 全部十季都以DVD或蓝光版本发售。The spin-off series Joey was created to follow up with the series after the finale.在该剧结束之后衍生剧joey出现接替了《老友记》。

Characters 编辑

参见：老友记人物列表

The series featured six main characters throughout its run, with many other characters recurring throughout all ten seasons.《老友记》中共有六位常规主角贯穿全剧，且亦会有其他非常规配角在一季甚至是全十季中反复出现。

  • Jennifer Aniston portrays Rachel Green, a fashion enthusiast and Monica Geller's best friend from childhood. 时尚狂热爱好者，莫妮卡青少年时期的好朋友。Rachel first moves in with Monica in season one after nearly marrying Barry Farber whom she realizes she does not love. 在第一季中，瑞秋意识到不爱巴瑞并私自逃婚之后开始了与莫妮卡在一起的室友生活。Rachel and Ross Geller are later involved in an on-again-off-again relationship throughout the series. 而至此之后瑞秋与罗斯在全十季中则经历了一段分分合合的恋情。Rachel dates other men during the series, such as an Italian neighbor, Paolo in season one, her client Joshua Bergin in season four, her assistant Tag in season seven, and Joey Tribbiani in season ten.不过，瑞秋在整部剧中亦有与其他男子约会，例如：意大利邻居保罗（第一季）、在时装公司上班时的客户约书亚（第四季）、她的助理泰格（第七季）以及乔伊（第十季）。 Rachel’s first job is as a waitress at the coffeehouse Central Perk, but she later becomes an assistant buyer at Bloomingdale's in season three, and a buyer at Ralph Lauren in season five. 瑞秋的第一份工作是在Central Perk咖啡馆当女服务生，而后来她凭借着对时尚的灵敏嗅觉在布鲁明戴尔百货店觅得采购助理一职（第三季），并在后来担任Ralph Lauren的采购员（第五季）。Rachel and Ross have a daughter named Emma in "The One Where Rachel Has a Baby, Part Two" at the end of season eight. 在第八季最终集中，瑞秋诞下了罗斯的女儿艾玛。In the final episode of the series Ross and Rachel finally confess their love for each other, Rachel giving up a job in Paris to be with him.整部剧集的最终集（即第十季的最后一集）中罗斯和瑞秋终于承认了彼此之间的爱意，瑞秋最后放弃了巴黎的工作并陪伴在了罗斯的身边。
  • Courteney Cox portrays Monica Geller, the mother hen of the group and a chef,六人中的大家长，职业为西餐大厨。[10] known for her perfectionist, bossy and competitive nature.以其完美主义、爱使唤别人并且好胜心强的个性而为人熟知。[11][12] Monica is often jokingly teased by the others for having been extremely overweight as a child, especially by her brother Ross.莫妮卡在青少年时期极其肥胖，而这一点总是会被其他五人用来开玩笑，尤其是她的哥哥罗斯。 Monica works as a chef in various restaurants throughout the show. 她在整部剧中曾被许多餐馆聘为大厨。Monica’s first serious relationship is with family friend Richard Burke who is 21 years her senior. 莫妮卡在剧中第一段真正长久的感情经历是发生在与其父亲好友理查之间的。The couple maintains a strong relationship until Richard expresses that he does not want to have children much to Monica’s dismay.两人保持了一段时间的恋爱关系之后，由于理查说不想再要孩子使得莫妮卡非常惊愕，也因此使其痛下决心与理查分手。 Monica and Chandler Bing later start a relationship after spending a night with each other in the season four finale, leading to their marriage in season seven and adoption of twins, a boy and a girl, at the end of the series.后来莫妮卡在第四季结尾与钱德勒上床之后，与钱德勒保持了一段恋爱关系。之后两人在第七季结尾结婚并在全剧末收养了一对龙凤胎。
  • Lisa Kudrow portrays Phoebe Buffay, an eccentric masseuse and self-taught musician.是一位个性古怪的按摩师，亦自学吉他创作歌曲，最有名的原创作品是《臭臭猫》。 Phoebe lived in uptown New York with her mother until her mother killed herself and Phoebe took to the streets. 菲比幼年时与母亲在纽约住宅区同住，而后来其母自杀，菲比只能在街上流浪。Phoebe is ditsy but street smart and writes and sings (badly) her own quirky songs, accompanying herself on the guitar. 她深谙城市生存之道，并且在全剧中写就并演唱了不少离奇怪异的歌曲，而这些歌曲大多都辅以菲比的吉他伴奏。She has an "evil" identical twin named Ursula who shares Phoebe’s quirkiness but unlike Phoebe seems to be cruel and uncaring.她还有一位双胞胎姐姐厄苏拉，与菲比同样个性古怪。但是与菲比不同的是，厄苏拉个性较为冷漠并且对他人漠不关心； Phoebe is childlike and innocent in disposition.而菲比则有些孩子气，也比较天真。 Phoebe tends to use her past misfortunes such as her mother’s suicide as sympathy ploys. 有时她也会举起自己之前所遭遇不幸的例子（例如母亲自杀）来安慰他人。Phoebe has three serious relationships. 菲比在剧中有三段较为认真的恋情，这几任男友分别是：Gary (the cop) in season five, an on and off relationship with Mike Hannigan (Paul Rudd) in seasons nine-ten and David (Hank Azaria) in season one, which ends when he moves to Minsk on a research grant. 科学家大卫（第一季）、警察嘉瑞（第五季）以及迈克（第九季~第十季）。They reconcile whenever he returns but she eventually rejects him for Mike in season nine. In the last season, she marries Mike.迈克每次回归剧中时菲比都会与他重修旧好，但最终在第九季中她拒绝了他。在最后一季中，两人结婚。[13][14]
  • Matt LeBlanc portrays Joey Tribbiani, a struggling actor and food lover who becomes famous for his role on Days of our Lives as Dr. Drake Ramoray. 一位在娱乐圈里摸爬滚打的演员，热爱美食，在《我们的日子》中以德雷克·莫瑞医生一角成名。Joey is a simple-minded womanizer with many short-term girlfriends throughout the series. 乔伊头脑简单，但是桃花运不断，整部剧中他有许多女朋友，但与他的关系大多都维持不了很长时间。Despite his womanizing tendencies Joey is an innocent and caring character with good intentions.若抛开他较为风流的一面不谈，乔伊也是六人中较为善良的一个，亦非常关心朋友。[15] Joey often uses the catchphrase pick up line "How you doin'?" in his attempts to win over women. 在本剧中乔伊经常会用口头禅“How you doin'?”来赢得女人欢心，而这句口头禅在西方世界也演变成了一句流行用语。Joey rooms with his best friend Chandler for years and later a while with Rachel.乔伊与钱德勒在剧中的前几季都是居住在一起的，而在钱德勒搬入莫妮卡的公寓同居后，室友则变成了瑞秋。 He falls in love with Rachel in season eight.在第八季，乔伊爱上了瑞秋。[16] Rachel politely tells Joey that she does not share the same feelings. 而瑞秋则颇为抱歉的表示她对乔伊并没有相同的感觉。They eventually date briefly in season ten, but after realizing it will not work due to their friendship (and especially Rachel's complicated relationship with Ross), they return to being friends as before.最终他们在第十季还是约会了，但之后他们都认为由于本身的友谊关系，两人恋爱是行不通的（亦尤其是因为瑞秋与罗斯极其复杂的关系）。后来他们还是恢复了朋友关系。
  • Matthew Perry portrays Chandler Bing, an executive in statistical analysis and data reconfiguration for a large multi-national corporation. 是一位大型跨国公司数据分析与数据重置部门的行政主管。Chandler quits his job and becomes a junior copywriter at an advertising agency during season nine. 他在第九季辞去了工作，转行投身广告界，成为了文案撰写师。Chandler has a peculiar family history being the son of an erotic novelist mother, and a cross-dressing Las Vegas star father. 钱德勒的家史较为奇怪：母亲是色情小说家，父亲则在拉斯维加斯表演变装秀。Chandler is known for his sarcastic sense of humor and bad luck in relationships.钱德勒在剧中因其讽刺化的幽默以及恋爱中时常倒霉而为广大观众熟知。[17] Chandler marries Monica in season seven, and they adopt twins at the end of the series. 而最后他与莫妮卡结婚，并在剧集最后收养了一对双胞胎。Before his relationship with Monica, Chandler dated Janice Hosenstein in season one and subsequently broke up with her many times. 在与莫妮卡的恋情开始之前，钱德勒在第一季曾与詹尼斯约会，但后来也甩了她许多次。Matthew Perry has expressed his similarities to the character such as his need to break an awkward silence with a joke and difficulties with women when first joining the show.在首次加入剧组时，马修·派瑞曾说过自己与钱德勒的性格很相似，例如他常用玩笑话来打破尴尬的沉默情景，以及自己在关于恋爱方面的困难等。[18]
  • David Schwimmer portrays Ross Geller, Monica Geller's older brother, a paleontologist working at the Museum of Natural History, and later a professor of paleontology at New York University. 莫妮卡的大哥，之前在自然历史博物馆工作，职务是古生物学家；后来则在纽约大学任职，成为古生物学教授。Ross is a sweet-natured man of good humor, although he is often clumsy and socially awkward. 尽管罗斯经常会脑筋不灵光，而且也不善于社交，但是却是位富有很强幽默感的可爱男人。Ross is involved in an on-again-off-again relationship with Rachel throughout the series. 在整部剧集中，罗斯与瑞秋经历了一段分分合合的恋情。Ross has three failed marriages during the series: Rachel, Emily, and Carol, a lesbian who is also the mother of his son, Ben (Cole Sprouse). 而其除了与瑞秋离过婚以外还经历过两段失败的婚姻，分别是：女同性恋者卡罗（之后诞下本）以及英国人艾米丽。His failed love life is potentially due to his paranoia and jealousy in relationships and his divorces become a point of humor within the series. 这三段失败的婚姻经历潜在上都是由于其偏执狂以及妒忌性较强导致，而且“三次离婚”在剧集中也变成了一个笑点。He and Rachel have a daughter Emma by the end of season eight, and they confess that they are still in love with each other in the final episode.他与瑞秋的孩子艾玛在第八季结尾出生，而在最终集中他们也对彼此坦诚还爱着对方。

Cast 编辑

File:Friends season one cast.jpg
Friends cast in the first season.
Front: Cox, Aniston. Back: LeBlanc, Kudrow, Schwimmer, Perry.

In their original contracts for the first season, cast members were paid $22,500 per episode.[19] The cast members received different salaries in the second season, beginning from the $20,000 range to $40,000 per episode.[19][20] Before their salary negotiations for the third season, the cast decided to enter collective negotiations, despite Warner Bros.' preference for individual deals.[21] The actors were given the salary of the least-paid cast member, meaning Aniston and Schwimmer had their salaries reduced. The stars were paid $75,000 per episode in season three, $85,000 in season four, $100,000 in season five, $125,000 in season six, $750,000 in seasons seven and eight, and $1 million in seasons nine and ten.[22][23] The cast also received syndication royalties beginning with the fifth season.[20] At the time, that financial benefit of a piece of the show's lucrative back end profits had only been given out to stars who had ownership rights in a show, like Jerry Seinfeld and Bill Cosby.[24]

Series creator David Crane wanted all six actors to be equally prominent,[25] and the series was lauded as being "the first true 'ensemble' show".[26] The cast members made efforts to keep the ensemble format and not allow one member to dominate;[26] they entered themselves in the same acting categories for awards,[27] opted for collective salary negotiations,[26] and asked to appear together on magazine cover photos in the first season.[28] The cast members also became best friends off-screen,[29] and guest star Tom Selleck reported sometimes feeling left out.[30] The cast remained good friends after the series' run, most notably Cox and Aniston, with Aniston being godmother to Cox and David Arquette's daughter, Coco.[31] In the official farewell commemorative book Friends 'Til the End, each separately acknowledged in interviews that the cast had become their family.[32]

Season synopses 编辑

主条目：List of Friends episodes

Season 1 编辑

主条目：Friends (season 1)

The first season introduces the six main characters: Rachel, Monica, Phoebe, Joey, Chandler, and Ross. Rachel arrives at Central Perk after running away from her wedding to her fiancé Barry and moves into her friend from high school's (Monica’s) apartment with her. Ross, who has had a crush on Rachel since the two of them were in high school, constantly attempts to tell her how he feels about her. However, many obstacles stand in his way, such as the fact that he is expecting a baby with his lesbian ex-wife, Carol. Joey is shown to be a bachelor and struggling actor, while Phoebe works as a masseuse and portrays a sort of "crazy" attribute to her personality based on her troubles as a child after her mother committed suicide. However the rest of the group loves her regardless. Chandler breaks up with girlfriend Janice (Maggie Wheeler), who frequently returns in later seasons. At the end of the season, Chandler accidentally reveals that Ross loves Rachel, who realizes that she feels the same way. The season ends with Rachel waiting at the airport for Ross’ arrival from a trip.

Season 2 编辑

主条目：Friends (season 2)

The second season begins with Rachel waiting at the gate for Ross to declare her love for him. However, she discovers that he is dating Julie (Lauren Tom), someone he knew from graduate school. Rachel's attempts to tell Ross she likes him mirror his failed attempts in the first season, although the characters eventually begin a relationship. Joey gets cast in a part in a fictional version of the soap opera Days of Our Lives, but his character is killed off after conflicts with the show's writers, claiming that he writes many of his own lines. Chandler gets back together with his ex-girlfriend from season one, Janice. Monica begins dating Richard (Tom Selleck), a recently divorced family friend and 21 years her senior. In the season finale, they end their relationship when they realize that unlike Monica, Richard does not want children.

Season 3 编辑

主条目：Friends (season 3)

Season three takes on a significantly greater serialized format. Rachel begins working at Bloomingdale's, an upscale department store chain, and Ross becomes jealous of her colleague, Mark. Rachel decides to take a break; and Ross, hurt and drunk, sleeps with someone else, causing Rachel to break up with him. In the meantime, Chandler has a hard time dealing with their breakup because it reminds him of his parents' divorce. After believing she has no family except her twin sister Ursula (Lisa Kudrow), Phoebe becomes acquainted with her half-brother (Giovanni Ribisi) and birth mother (Teri Garr). Joey develops a relationship with his acting partner Kate (Dina Meyer), and Monica begins a relationship with millionaire Pete Becker (Jon Favreau) which ends because of disagreements between the two.

Season 4 编辑

主条目：Friends (season 4)

In the fourth season premiere, Ross and Rachel briefly reconcile after Ross pretends to read a long letter that Rachel wrote for him, but continues to insist that the two were on a break so they break up again. Joey dates Kathy (Paget Brewster), a girl that Chandler has a crush on. Kathy and Chandler later kiss, which causes drama between Chandler and Joey. Joey forgives Chandler only after he spends a day in a box as punishment. Phoebe becomes a surrogate mother for her brother and his wife Alice (Debra Jo Rupp). Monica and Rachel are forced to switch apartments with Joey and Chandler after losing a bet during a quiz game, but manage to switch back by bribing them with Knicks season tickets and a one-minute kiss (off-screen) between the girls. Ross begins dating an English woman named Emily (Helen Baxendale), and the season finale features their wedding in London. Chandler and Monica sleep together, and Rachel decides to attend Ross and Emily's wedding. While saying his vows, Ross uses the wrong name at the altar (Rachel's), to the shock of his bride and the guests.

Season 5 编辑

主条目：Friends (season 5)

Season five features Monica and Chandler trying to keep their new relationship a secret from their friends. Phoebe gives birth to triplets in the show's 100th episode. She gives birth to a boy, Frank Jr. Jr., and two girls: Leslie, and Chandler. (They had originally thought that there were two boys and one girl, but decided to keep the name Chandler, despite the baby turning out a girl.) Emily states that the only condition in which she would remain married to Ross is if he stops all communication with Rachel. Ross agrees, but during a last dinner with all six main characters together, Emily phones Ross and, upon discovering Rachel is there, realizes she does not trust him, which ends the marriage. Phoebe begins a relationship with a police officer, Gary (Michael Rapaport), after finding his badge and using it as her own. Monica and Chandler go public with their relationship, to the surprise and happiness of their friends. They decide to get married on a trip to Las Vegas, but change their plans after witnessing Ross and Rachel drunkenly stumble out of the wedding chapel.

Season 6 编辑

主条目：Friends (season 6)

In the sixth season premiere, Ross and Rachel's marriage is established to be a drunken mistake. Ross and Rachel try to get an annulment because he doesn't want to have three divorces. However, he realized he couldn't do so and tried to keep their wedding a secret from Rachel. Nonetheless, they divorce several episodes later. Monica and Chandler move in together, causing Rachel to move in with Phoebe. Joey lands a role on a cable television series called Mac and C.H.E.E.S.E., where he stars alongside a robot. Ross gets a job lecturing at New York University and starts dating one of his students, Elizabeth (Alexandra Holden). The relationship ends because of their maturity differences. Phoebe and Rachel's apartment catches fire, and Rachel moves in with Joey, while Phoebe moves in with Chandler and Monica. Chandler proposes to Monica, who says yes even though her ex-boyfriend Richard confesses his love for her.

Season 7 编辑

主条目：Friends (season 7)

The seventh season mainly follows various antics by Monica and Chandler, who begin to plan their wedding and run into financial problems which are quickly fixed by Chandler’s secret funds. Joey's television series Mac and C.H.E.E.S.E is cancelled, but he is offered his job back on Days of Our Lives. Phoebe's apartment is fixed, but is rebuilt with only one large bedroom instead of the original two, so Rachel decides to stay with Joey. The season ends during Monica and Chandler’s wedding where Phoebe and Rachel find a positive pregnancy test in the bathroom.

Season 8 编辑

主条目：Friends (season 8)

In the eighth season, it is revealed that the positive pregnancy test found at Monica's wedding belongs to Rachel. Phoebe at first tricks Rachel and tells her that the pregnancy test is negative, in order to achieve Rachel's real emotions on the realization of being pregnant. Rachel projects feelings of sadness when she thinks she's not pregnant, so Phoebe tells her the truth. The three of them rejoice in the bathroom. The season revolves around Rachel's pregnancy; Ross is revealed to be the father after an investigation involving a red sweater. Rachel and Ross decide to have the baby but do not resume their romantic relationship. Joey develops romantic feelings for Rachel, but she does not reciprocate them. Rachel gives birth to baby Emma in the season finale. At the hospital, Ross's mother offers him an engagement ring because she wants him to marry Rachel. Ross does not intend to ask Rachel to marry him, but he takes the ring anyway and puts it in his jacket pocket. Meanwhile, in the post-delivery room, Joey looks for some tissue for an upset Rachel, picks up Ross's jacket, and the ring falls to the floor. He kneels to pick it up and turns to Rachel, still on his knees and still holding the ring. Rachel accepts what she thinks is his proposal of marriage.

Season 9 编辑

主条目：Friends (season 9)

Season nine begins with Ross and Rachel living together as roommates with baby Emma. Monica and Chandler try to conceive a baby of their own but find out that they are unable to, due to health restrictions. Phoebe begins dating Mike Hannigan (Paul Rudd), and chooses to be with him over her ex-boyfriend David (Hank Azaria). Rachel and Emma move in with Joey in the middle of the season, and Rachel develops romantic feelings for him, while the rest of the "friends" try hard to get Ross and Rachel back together. The group travels to Barbados in the finale to hear Ross give a keynote speech at a palaeontology conference. Joey and his girlfriend Charlie (Aisha Tyler) break up, and she begins a relationship with Ross. Joey and Rachel's feelings for each other return, and the finale ends with them kissing.

Season 10 编辑

主条目：Friends (season 10)

The tenth season closes several long-running storylines. Charlie breaks up with Ross to get back together with her ex-boyfriend. Joey and Rachel try to contend with Ross' feelings about them being together and decide it would be best to remain friends. Phoebe and Mike get married mid-season outside the Central Perk coffee house. Monica and Chandler apply to adopt a child and are chosen by Erica (Anna Faris). In the series finale, Erica gives birth to twins, to the surprise of Monica and Chandler — a boy, Jack (after Monica's father), and a girl, Erica (named after the birth mother). Monica and Chandler prepare to move to the suburbs, and Joey becomes upset with the changes happening in his life. Rachel gets fired from her job and accepts a new offer in Paris, but Ross, realizing he loves her, chases after her. Rachel realizes she loves him, too, and cancels her flight to Paris, agreeing to stay with him. The series ends with all the friends plus Monica and Chandler's new babies leaving the apartment, heading to Central Perk for a final cup of coffee. The finale dialogue used in this series is by Chandler, making a joke for the last time. The camera's last view is of all of the character's keys to the apartment on the counter table, finishing with a shot of the apartment door.

Broadcast history 编辑

Note: The most frequent time slot for the series is in italic text.

  • Thursday at 8:30–9:00 pm on NBC: September 22, 1994 – February 23, 1995
  • Thursday at 9:30–10:00 pm on NBC: February 23 – May 18, 1995
  • Thursday at 8:00–8:30 pm on NBC: September 21, 1995 – May 6, 2004

Production 编辑

Conception 编辑

"It's about sex, love, relationships, careers, a time in your life when everything's possible. And it's about friendship because when you're single and in the city, your friends are your family."
—The original treatment used by Crane, Kauffman and Bright to pitch the series to NBC.[33]

David Crane and Marta Kauffman began developing three new television pilots that would premiere in 1994 after their sitcom Family Album was cancelled by CBS in 1993.[34] Kauffman and Crane decided to pitch the series about "six people in their 20s making their way in Manhattan" to NBC, since they thought it would fit best there.[35] Crane and Kauffman presented the idea to their production partner Kevin Bright, who had served as executive producer on their HBO series Dream On.[36] The idea for the series was conceived when Crane and Kauffman began thinking about the time when they had finished college and started living by themselves in New York; Kauffman believed they were looking at a time when the future was "more of a question mark."[33] They found the concept to be interesting, as they believed "everybody knows that feeling,"[33] and because it was also how they felt about their own lives at the time.[33] The team titled the series Insomnia Cafe, and pitched the idea as a seven-page treatment to NBC in December 1993.[33][35]

At the same time, Warren Littlefield, the then-president of NBC Entertainment, was seeking a comedy involving young people living together and sharing expenses. Littlefield wanted the group to share memorable periods of their lives with friends, who had become "new, surrogate family members".[13] However, Littlefield found difficulty in bringing the concept to life, and found the scripts developed by NBC to be terrible. When Kauffman, Crane and Bright pitched Insomnia Cafe, Littlefield was impressed that they knew who their characters were.[13] NBC bought the idea as a put pilot, meaning they risked financial penalties if the pilot was not filmed.[37] Kauffman and Crane began writing a pilot script for a show now titled Friends Like Us,[33] which took three days to write.[38] Littlefield wanted the series to represent Generation X and explore a new kind of tribal bonding, but the trio did not share his vision. Crane argued that it was not a series for one generation, and wanted to produce a series that everyone would enjoy watching.[13] NBC liked the pilot script and ordered the series under another title, Six of One, mainly due to the similar title it shared with the ABC sitcom These Friends of Mine.[39]

Casting 编辑

参见：The Pilot (Friends)
 
The producers wanted Courteney Cox (pictured) to portray Rachel, and Jennifer Aniston Monica; however, Cox and Aniston disagreed, so Cox was cast as Monica and Aniston as Rachel.

Once it became apparent that the series was a favored project at NBC, Littlefield reported that he was getting calls from every agent in town, wanting their client to be a part of the series.[13] Auditions for the lead roles took place in New York and Los Angeles.[40] The casting director shortlisted 1,000 actors who had applied for each role down to 75. Those who received a callback read again in front of Crane, Kauffman and Bright. At the end of March, the number of potential actors had been reduced to three or four for each part, and were asked to read for Les Moonves, then-president of Warner Bros. Television.[41]

Having worked with David Schwimmer in the past,[40] the series creators wrote the character of Ross with him in mind, and he was the first actor cast.[42] Cox wanted to play the role of Monica, but the producers had her in mind to play Rachel because of her "cheery, upbeat energy", which was not how they envisioned Monica; after Cox's audition, though, Kauffman agreed with Cox, and she got the role.[33][43] When Matt LeBlanc auditioned for Joey, he put a "different spin" on the character.[33] The writers did not originally intend for Joey to be dim, but found it to be a major source of comedy. LeBlanc also gave the character heart, which the writers did not realize Joey had. Although Crane and Kauffman did not want LeBlanc for the role at the time, they were told by the network to cast him.[33] Jennifer Aniston, Matthew Perry and Lisa Kudrow were cast based on their auditions.[40]

More changes occurred to the series' storylines during the casting process. The writers found that they had to adjust the characters they had written to suit the actors, and the discovery process of the characters occurred throughout the first season. Kauffman acknowledged that Joey's character became "this whole new being", and that "it wasn't until we did the first Thanksgiving episode that we realized how much fun Monica's neuroses are."[44]

Writing 编辑

In the weeks after NBC's pick up of Friends, Crane, Kauffman and Bright reviewed sent-in scripts that writers had originally prepared for other series, mainly unproduced Seinfeld episodes.[45] Kauffman and Crane hired a team of seven young writers because "When you're 40, you can't do it anymore. The networks and studios are looking for young people coming in out of college."[46] The creators felt that using six equal characters, rather than emphasizing one or two, would allow for "myriad storylines and give the show legs".[25] The majority of the storyline ideas came from the writers, although the actors added ideas.[40] The writers originally planned a big love story between Joey and Monica, as they intended them to be the most sexual of the characters in the series pitch. The idea of a romantic interest between Ross and Rachel emerged during the period when Kauffman and Crane wrote the pilot script.[33]

During production of the pilot, NBC requested that the script be changed to feature one dominant storyline and several minor ones, but the writers refused, wanting to keep three storylines of equal weight.[39] NBC thought the cast was too young and pushed for an older character who could give the young adults advice. Crane and Kauffman were forced to comply and wrote a draft of an early episode that featured "Pat the Cop". Crane found the storyline to be terrible, and Kauffman joked, "You know the kids book, Pat the Bunny? We had Pat the Cop." NBC eventually relented and dropped the idea.[33]

Each summer,[需要解释] the producers would outline the storylines for the subsequent season.[47] Before an episode went into production, Kauffman and Crane would revise the script written by another writer, mainly if something concerning either the series or a character felt foreign.[45] Unlike other storylines, the idea for a relationship between Joey and Rachel was decided on halfway through the eighth season. The creators did not want Ross and Rachel to get back together so soon, and while looking for a romantic impediment, a writer suggested Joey's romantic interest in Rachel. The storyline was incorporated into the season; however, when the actors feared that the storyline would make their characters unlikable, the storyline was wrapped up, until it again resurfaced in the season's finale. For the ninth season, the writers were unsure about the amount of storyline to give to Rachel's baby, as they wanted the show neither to revolve around a baby nor pretend there to be none.[47] Crane said that it took them a while to accept the idea of a tenth season, which they decided to do because they had enough stories left to tell to justify the season. Kauffman and Crane would not have signed on for an eleventh season, even if all the cast members had wanted to continue.[44]

The episode title format—"The One..."[48]—was created when the producers realized that the episode titles would not be featured in the opening credits, and therefore would be unknown to most of the audience. Episode titles officially begin with "The One..." except the title of the pilot episode and the series finale "The Last One".

Filming 编辑

 
The Greenwich Village building, 90 Bedford Street, used as the friends' apartment block in establishing shots

The first season was shot on Stage 5 at Warner Bros. Studios in Burbank, California.[49] NBC executives had worried that the coffee house setting was too hip and asked for the series to be set in a diner, but eventually consented to the coffee house concept.[33] The opening title sequence was filmed in a fountain at the Warner Bros. Ranch at 4:00 am, while it was particularly cold for a Burbank morning.[50] At the beginning of the second season, production moved to the larger Stage 24, which was renamed "The Friends Stage" after the series finale.[51] Filming for the series began in summer 1994[需要解释] in front of a live audience, who were given a summary of the series to familiarize themselves with the six main characters;[33] a hired comedian entertained the studio audience between takes.[28] Each 22-minute episode took six hours to film—twice the length of most sitcom tapings—mainly due to the several retakes and rewrites of the script.[28]

Although the producers always wanted to find the right stories to take advantage of being on location, Friends was never shot in New York. Bright felt that filming outside the studio made episodes less funny, even when shooting on the lot outside, and that the live audience was an integral part of the series.[40] When the series was criticized for incorrectly depicting New York, with the financially struggling group of friends being able to afford huge apartments, Bright noted that the set had to be big enough for the cameras, lighting, and "for the audience to be able to see what's going on";[40] the apartments also needed to provide a place for the actors to execute the funny scripts.[40] The fourth season finale was shot on location in London because the producers were aware of the series' popularity in the UK.[40] The scenes were shot in a studio with three audiences each made up of 500 people. These were the show's largest audiences throughout its run. The fifth season finale, set in Las Vegas, was filmed at Warner Bros. Studios, although Bright met people who thought it was filmed on location.[52]

Series finale 编辑

主条目：The Last One (Friends)
 
The cast became very emotional while filming the final episode. Jennifer Aniston explained, "We're like very delicate china right now, and we're speeding toward a brick wall."[53]

The series' creators completed the first draft of the hour-long finale in January 2004, four months before its original airing. Crane, Kauffman and Bright watched the finales of other sitcoms to prepare the episode's outline, paying attention to what worked and what did not. They liked the ones that stayed true to the series, citing the finale of The Mary Tyler Moore Show as the gold standard. Crane, Kauffman, and Bright had difficulty writing the finale, and spent several days thinking about the final scene without being able to write a word. They did not want to do "something high concept, or take the show out of the show".[54] The most critical parts of the finale were shot without an audience, and with a minimum number of crew members. The main cast enjoyed the finale and were confident that the fans would react similarly:[54]

It's exactly what I had hoped. We all end up with a sense of a new beginning and the audience has a sense that it's a new chapter in the lives of all these characters.

——David Schwimmer on the series finale. [54]

NBC heavily promoted the series finale, which was preceded by weeks of media hype.[55] Local NBC affiliates organized viewing parties around the U.S., including an event at Universal CityWalk featuring a special broadcast of the finale on an outdoor Astrovision screen.[56] The finale was the subject of two episodes of Dateline NBC, a weekly television newsmagazine, one of which ran for two hours. A one-hour retrospective of clips from previous episodes was shown before to the airing of the episode. Following the finale, The Tonight Show with Jay Leno was filmed on the set of the Friends' Central Perk coffee house, which featured the series' cast as guests.[57][58] The advertising rates for the finale averaged $2 million for 30 seconds of commercial time, breaking the record held by the Seinfeld finale at $1.7 million.[56]

In the U.S., 52.5 million viewers watched the finale on May 6, 2004, making it the most watched entertainment telecast since the Seinfeld finale in 1998.[57] Although it was not the series' most watched episode,[59] the finale was the fourth most watched series finale in television history, only behind the finales of M*A*S*H, Cheers and Seinfeld, which were respectively watched by 105, 80.4 and 76.2 million viewers. The retrospective episode was watched by fewer than 36 million viewers, and the finale was the second most watched television episode of the year, only behind the Super Bowl.[57] Following the finales of Friends and Frasier, media critics speculated about the fate of the sitcom genre. Expressed opinions varied between a signaling of the end of the sitcom genre, a small decline in the large history of the genre,[56] and a general reduction of scripted television in favor of reality shows.[55]

Impact 编辑

Critical reception 编辑

Early reviews of the series were mixed. Tom Feran of The Plain Dealer wrote that the series traded "vaguely and less successfully on the hanging-out style of Seinfeld",[60] while Ann Hodges of the Houston Chronicle called it "the new Seinfeld wannabe, but it will never be as funny as Seinfeld."[61] In the Los Angeles Daily News, Ray Richmond named the series as "one of the brighter comedies of the new season",[62] and The Los Angeles Times called it "flat-out the best comedy series of the new season".[63]

Chicago Sun-Times' Ginny Holbert found Joey and Rachel's characteristics to be underdeveloped,[64] while Richmond commended the cast as a "likeable, youth ensemble" with "good chemistry".[62] Robert Bianco of USA Today was complimentary of Schwimmer, calling him "terrific". He also praised the female leads, but was concerned that Perry's role as Chandler was "undefined" and that LeBlanc was "relying too much on the same brain-dead stud routine that was already tired the last two times he tried it".[65] The authors of Friends Like Us: The Unofficial Guide to Friends thought that the cast was "trying just a little too hard", in particular Perry and Schwimmer.[66]

As the series progressed, reviews became more positive, and Friends became one of the most popular sitcoms of its time. It is now often ranked among the all-time best TV shows.[5][6][7] Critics commended the series as having consistently sharp writing and chemistry between the main actors.[67] Noel Holston of Newsday, who had dismissed the pilot as a "so-so Seinfeld wannabe" in 1994, repudiated his earlier review after rewatching the episode, and felt like writing an apology to the writers.[44] Heather Havrilesky of Salon.com thought that the series "hit its stride" in the second season. Havrilesky found the character-specific jokes and situations "could reliably make you laugh out loud a few times each episode", and the quality of writing allowed the stories to be "original and innovative".[68] Bill Carter of The New York Times called the eighth season a "truly stunning comeback". Carter found that by "generating new hot storylines and high-decibel laughs", the series made its way "back into the hearts of its fans".[69] However, Liane Bonin of Entertainment Weekly felt that the direction of the ninth season was a "disappointing buzzkill", criticizing it for the non-stop celebrity guest spots and going into jump the shark territory. Although disappointed with the season, Bonin noted that "the writing [was] still sharp".[70] Havrilesky thought that the tenth season was "alarmingly awful, far worse than you would ever imagine a show that was once so good could be."[68] Friends was featured on Time's list of "The 100 Best TV Shows of All-Time", saying, "the well-hidden secret of this show was that it called itself Friends, and was really about family".[71]

"It may have been impossible for any one episode to live up to the hype and expectations built up around the Friends finale, but this hour probably came as close as fans could have reasonably hoped. Ultimately, the two-hour package did exactly what it was supposed to do. It wrapped up the story while reminding us why we liked the show and will miss it."
— Robert Bianco of USA Today on the series finale.[72]

Reviews of the series finale were mixed to positive. USA Today's Robert Bianco described the finale as entertaining and satisfying, and praised it for deftly mixing emotion and humor while highlighting each of the stars.[72] Sarah Rodman of the Boston Herald praised Aniston and Schwimmer for their acting, but felt that their characters' reunion was "a bit too neat, even if it was what most of the show's legions of fans wanted."[73] Roger Catlin of the Hartford Courant felt that newcomers to the series would be "surprised at how laughless the affair could be, and how nearly every strained gag depends on the sheer stupidity of its characters."[74] Ken Parish Perkins, writing for Fort Worth Star-Telegram, pointed out that the finale was "more touching than comical, more satisfying in terms of closure than knee-slappingly funny."[75]

Awards 编辑

主条目：List of awards and nominations received by Friends

To maintain the series' ensemble format, the main cast members decided to enter themselves in the same acting categories for awards.[27] Beginning with the series' eighth season, the actors decided to submit themselves in the lead actor balloting, rather than in the supporting actor fields.[76] The series was nominated for 63 Primetime Emmy Awards, winning six. Aniston and Kudrow are the only main cast members to win an Emmy, while Cox is the only actor not to be nominated. The series won the 2002 Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series, with nominations in 1995, 1996, 1999, 2000 and 2003.[77] The series also won an American Comedy Award,[78] one GLAAD Media Award,[79] one Golden Globe Award,[80] three Logie Awards,[81][82] six People's Choice Awards,[83][84] one Satellite Award,[85] and one Screen Actors Guild Award.[86]

Ratings 编辑

The table below indicates the ratings of Friends in the U.S., where it consistently ranked within the top ten of the final television ratings.[87] "Rank" refers to how well Friends rated compared to other television series that aired during primetime hours of the corresponding television season. The television season tends to begin in September, and ends during the May of the following year, which coincides with the completion of May sweeps. "Viewers" refers to the average number of viewers for all original episodes, broadcast during the television season in the series' regular timeslot. "Rank" is shown in relation to the total number of series airing on the then-six major English-language networks in a given season. The "season premiere" is the date that the first episode of the season aired, and the "season finale" is the date that the final episode of the season aired.So far, it has been the last sitcom to reach the No. 1 spot on television, as its successors were CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, American Idol, NBC Sunday Night Football and NCIS.

Season Season premiere Season finale TV season Rank Viewers
(in millions)
1 September 22, 1994 May 18, 1995 1994–95 #8[88] 24.3 [88]
2 September 21, 1995 May 16, 1996 1995–96 #3[88] 29.4 [88]
3 September 19, 1996 May 15, 1997 1996–97 #4[88] 25.0 [88]
4 September 25, 1997 May 7, 1998 1997–98 #4[88] 24.1 [88]
5 September 24, 1998 May 20, 1999 1998–99 #2[88] 23.5 [88]
6 September 23, 1999 May 18, 2000 1999–2000 #5[88] 20.7 [88]
7 October 12, 2000 May 17, 2001 2000–01 #4[88] 20.2 [88]
8 September 27, 2001 May 16, 2002 2001–02 #1[88] 24.5 [88]
9 September 26, 2002 May 15, 2003 2002–03 #3[88] 21.6 [88]
10 September 25, 2003 May 6, 2004 2003–04 #3[88] 22.8 [88]

Cultural impact 编辑

 
Set of Central Perk at Warner Bros. Studios

Although the producers thought of Friends as "only a TV show", numerous psychologists investigated the cultural impact of Friends during the series' run. Aniston's hairstyle was nicknamed "The Rachel", and copied around the world.[13] Joey's catchphrase, "How you doin'?", became a popular part of Western English slang, often used as a pick-up line or when greeting friends.[89] The series also influenced the English language, according to a study by the University of Toronto that found that the characters used the emphasized word "so" to modify adjectives more often than any other intensifier. Although the preference had already made its way into the American vernacular, usage on the series may have accelerated the change.[26] Perry's habit of ending a sentence unfinished for sarcasm also influenced viewers' speech.[90] Following the September 11 attacks, ratings increased 17% over the previous season.[69]

Friends is parodied in the twelfth season Murder, She Wrote episode "Murder Among Friends". In the episode, amateur sleuth Jessica Fletcher (Angela Lansbury) investigates the murder of a writer for Buds, a fictional television series about the daily lives of a group of city friends. The episode was devised after CBS moved Murder, She Wrote from its regular Sunday night timeslot to a Thursday night timeslot directly opposite Friends on NBC; Angela Lansbury was quoted by Bruce Lansbury, her brother and Murder, She Wrote's supervising producer, as having "a bit of an attitude" about the move to Thursday, but he saw the plot as "a friendly setup, no mean-spiritedness".[91] Jerry Ludwig, the writer of the episode, researched the "flavor" of Buds by watching episodes of Friends.[91]

The Central Perk coffee house, one of the principal settings of the series, has inspired various imitations worldwide. In 2006, Iranian businessman Mojtaba Asadian started a Central Perk franchise, registering the name in 32 countries. The decor of the coffee houses is inspired by Friends, featuring replica couches, counters, neon signage and bricks. The coffee houses also contain paintings of the various characters from the series, and televisions playing Friends episodes. James Michael Tyler, who plays the Central Perk manager in the series, Gunther, attended the grand opening of the Dubai cafe, where he worked as a waiter.[92] Central Perk was rebuilt as part of a museum exhibit at Warner Bros. Studios, and was shown on The Ellen DeGeneres Show in October 2008. Jennifer Aniston revisited the set for the first time since the series finale in 2004.[93] From September 24 to October 7, 2009, a Central Perk replica was based at Broadwick Street, Soho, London. The coffee house sold real coffee to customers and featured a display of Friends memorabilia and props, such as the Geller Cup from the season three episode "The One with the Football".[94] In Beijing, business owner Du Xin opened a coffee shop named Central Perk in March 2010.[95]

Friends has also developed an alternative family lifestyle by representing young people that live unconventional domestic lives. It presents the idea that "all you need is good friends" and can construct families through choice. The audience is able to identify with the program through the troubles seen on weekly episodes. It portrays a new way of living life and developing relationships which are not normally seen in conventional society.[96] According to pop-culture expert at the University at Buffalo, Friends is "one of those rare shows that marked a change in American culture". The images of youth and the roles they portray are better defined and represent a lifestyle that centres around creating and sustaining relationships between friends running their own lives and seeking help from each other.[97]

The Guardian's TV and radio blog stated that Friends has impacted the creation of other television shows such as How I Met Your Mother. The similarities between the two consist of both sitcoms taking place in Manhattan, a group of white adults who are funny and have similar character traits.[98]

Readers of TV Guide voted the cast of Friends their Best Comedy cast of all time, ranking at 29% of the votes, beating Seinfeld, which registered 18%.[99] A poll undertaken by 60 Minutes and Vanity Fair named Friends the third greatest sitcom of all time.[100]

Distribution 编辑

Broadcast 编辑

After the produced pilot lived up to NBC's hopes, the series premiered with the name Friends on September 22, 1994 in the coveted Thursday 8:30 p.m. timeslot. The pilot aired between Mad About You and Seinfeld,[13] and was watched by almost 22 million American viewers.[33] The series was a huge success throughout its run, and was a staple of NBC's Thursday night line-up, dubbed by the network as Must See TV.[101] When Crane told reporters in 2001 that the ninth season was a possibility, critics believed that he was posturing, and that at least two of the cast members would not sign on for another season.[69] When it was confirmed that Friends would return for a ninth season, the news was mainly about the amount of money—$7 million per episode—that it took to bring the series back for another season.[69]

After year-long expectations that the ninth season would be the series' last, NBC signed a deal in late December 2002 to bring the series back for a final tenth season. The series' creative team did not want to extend negotiations into the next year, and wanted to start writing the rest of the ninth season episodes and a potential series finale.[102] NBC agreed to pay $10 million to Warner Bros. for the production of each tenth season episode, the highest price in television history for a 30-minute series.[67] Although NBC was unable to bring in enough advertising revenue from commercials to cover the costs, the series was integral to the Thursday night schedule, which brought high ratings and profits to the other television series.[102] The cast demanded that the tenth season be reduced from the usual 24 episodes to 18 episodes to allow them to work on outside projects.[70]

In fall 2001,[需要解释] Warner Bros. Domestic Cable made a deal with sister network TBS (both are owned by Time Warner) to air the series in rerun syndication. Warner Bros. Domestic Cable announced that it had sold additional cable rights to Friends to Nick at Nite which began airing in the fall of 2011[需要解释] (unlike the TBS and broadcast syndication airings, Nick at Nite broadcasts of the series, which began airing as part of a seven-night launch marathon on September 5, 2011, replace the end credit tag scenes with marginalized credits featuring promotions for the series and other Nick at Nite programs). Warner Bros. was expected to make $200 million in license fees and advertising from the deal. Nick at Nite paid $500,000 per episode to air the episodes after 6 p.m. ET for six years through fall 2017.[需要解释] TBS also renewed its contract for the same six-year period as Nick at Nite but paid $275,000 per episode because airings were restricted to before 6 p.m. ET except for the first year. In syndication until 2005, Friends had earned $4 million per episode in cash license fees for a total of $944 million.[103]

Beginning on March 5, 2012, high definition versions of all 236 Friends episodes were made available to local broadcast stations, starting with the pilot episode. For the remastered episodes, Warner Bros. restored previously cropped images on the left and right sides of the screen, using the original 35 mm film source, to use the entire 16:9 widescreen frame.[104] These masters had been airing in New Zealand on TV2 since January 2011.[105]

International 编辑

Friends has aired on different channels in the UK, including Channel 4, Sky1, E4, and Comedy Central UK.[106][107][108][109][110] On September 4, 2011 Friends officially ended on E4 after the channel re-ran the series since 2004. Comedy Central took over the rights to air the program from October 2011. The series has aired in Ireland on RTÉ Two and TV3 and its digital channel 3e.[111][112]

Friends has aired in Australia on the Seven Network (season 1 only), Nine Network (season 2–10), Network Ten (2007–09, repeats), on GEM (a sub-channel of the Nine Network), and on pay TV channel TV Hits formerly aired on Arena, 111 Hits.[113][114] The show is broadcast on TV2 in New Zealand.[115]

The show is broadcast in India on STAR World, WB and Zee Café.[116][117][118] In 2009, its Pakistani premiere aired on Apna Channel[119] in Punjabi.

In Serbia the show initially aired on RTV Pink. Beginning in April 2011, reruns have been aired on B92.[120]

In Indonesia it was aired by RCTI by from 1996 until 2002.

Merchandise 编辑

All ten seasons have been released on DVD individually and as a box set. Each Region 1 season release contains special features and footage originally cut from the series, although Region 2 releases are as originally aired. For the first season, each episode is updated with color correction and sound enhancement.[40] A wide range of Friends merchandise has been produced by various companies. In late September 1995, WEA Records released the first album of music from Friends, the Friends Original TV Soundtrack, containing music featured in previous and future episodes. The soundtrack debuted on the Billboard 200 at number 46,[121] and sold 500,000 copies in November 1995.[122] In 1999, a second soundtrack album entitled Friends Again was released.[123] Other merchandise include a Friends version of the DVD game "Scene It?", and a quiz video game for PlayStation 2 and PC entitled Friends: The One with All the Trivia.[124][125] On September 28, 2009 a box set was released in the UK celebrating the series' 15th anniversary. The box set contained extended episodes, an episode guide, and original special features.[126]

Warner Home Video released a complete series collection on Blu-ray on November 13, 2012.[127]

DVD name Episodes DVD release dates Blu-ray release dates
Region 1 Region 2 Region 4 Region A Region B UK Region B Australia
The Complete First Season 24 April 30, 2002[128] May 29, 2000[129] October 4, 2006[130] April 30, 2013
The Complete Second Season 24 September 3, 2002[131] May 29, 2000[129] October 4, 2006[132] April 30, 2013
The Complete Third Season 25 April 1, 2003[133] May 29, 2000[129] October 4, 2006[134]
The Complete Fourth Season 24 July 15, 2003[135] May 29, 2000[129] October 4, 2006[136]
The Complete Fifth Season 24 November 4, 2003[137] May 29, 2000[129] October 4, 2006[138]
The Complete Sixth Season 25 January 27, 2004[139] July 17, 2000[140] October 4, 2006[141]
The Complete Seventh Season 24 April 6, 2004[142] October 25, 2004[143] October 4, 2006[144]
The Complete Eighth Season 24 November 9, 2004[145] October 25, 2004[146] October 4, 2006[147]
The Complete Ninth Season 24 March 8, 2005[148] October 25, 2004[149] October 4, 2006[150]
The Complete Tenth Season 18 November 15, 2005[151] October 25, 2004[152] October 4, 2006[153]
The Complete Series 236 November 15, 2005
November 14, 2006 (re-issue)
April 16, 2013 (re-issue 2013)		 October 2, 2006
November 12, 2007 (re-issue)
September 28, 2009 (15th Anniversary Edition)		 November 13, 2012 November 12, 2012 November 21, 2012 (JB Hi-Fi exclusive)
August 21, 2013

Spin-offs 编辑

 
Matt LeBlanc hoped that by having his own show, Joey—whom he believed was "probably the least evolved character" on Friends—would become more developed.[154]

Joey 编辑

主条目：Joey (TV series)

After the series finale in 2004, LeBlanc signed on for the spin-off series, Joey, following Joey's move to Los Angeles to pursue his acting career. Kauffman and Crane were not interested in the spin-off, although Bright agreed to executive produce the series with Scott Silveri and Shana Goldberg-Meehan.[155] NBC heavily promoted Joey and gave it Friends' Thursday 8:00 pm timeslot.[156][157] The pilot was watched by 18.60 million American viewers,[158] but ratings continually decreased throughout the series' two seasons, averaging 10.20 million viewers in the first season and 7.10 million in the second.[52] The final broadcast episode on March 7, 2006 was watched by 7.09 million viewers;[159] NBC cancelled the series on May 15, 2006 after two seasons.[160] Bright blamed the collaboration between NBC executives, the studio and other producers for quickly ruining the series:[52]

On Friends, Joey was a womanizer, but we enjoyed his exploits. He was a solid friend, a guy you knew you could count on. Joey was deconstructed to be a guy who couldn't get a job, couldn't ask a girl out. He became a pathetic, mopey character. I felt he was moving in the wrong direction, but I was not heard.

——Kevin S. Bright on the reason for Joey's cancellation.[52]

Film rumors 编辑

Following the series finale, rumors began to emerge of a Friends film, although all were proven untrue.[161] Rumors of a film reemerged after the release of the Sex and the City film in 2008, which proved to be a success at the box office.[162] The Daily Telegraph reported in July 2008 that the main cast members had agreed to star in the project, and that filming was going to start within the next 18 months.[161] When asked about the film, Kudrow said that she was unaware of the talks, but expressed interest in the idea.[161] The director of publicity for Warner Bros., Jayne Trotman, said there was "no truth in the story",[163] and Perry's spokeswoman added that "nothing is happening in this regard, so the rumor is false."[164] Kudrow and Cox told the Associated Press in January 2010 that they had never been approached by Crane and Kauffman to make a film version of the series.[165]

New rumors of a reunion in 2013 were silenced by co-creator Marta Kauffman, who said there would never be a Friends movie as the characters had all grown up. "Friends was about that time in your life when your friends are your family and once you have a family, there's no need anymore."[166]

In December 2013, following rumors suggesting that Aniston and Cox were discussing plans for a 2014 reunion, a poster titled 'The One After The 10 Year Break' went viral on the internet, claiming to be an advertisement for a reunion show.[167] The poster was met with excitement at first, and then anger after a tweet by Lisa Kudrow implied that the rumor was untrue. It was later confirmed on January 16, 2014, that the poster was made by a fan, who later apologized for misleading fans of the show.[168]

References 编辑

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  165. ^ Moody, Mike. Cox, Kudrow: 'No Friends movie plans'. Digital Spy. January 4, 2010 [January 5, 2010]. 
  166. ^ No Friends reunion, says co-creator. 3 News NZ. April 18, 2013. 
  167. ^ Duncan, Amy. The One After The 10 Year Break: Friends fans get really, really angry as yet more false reunion rumours emerge. Metro. [January 23, 2014]. 
  168. ^ Duncan, Amy. Were you left angry by the fake Friends reunion rumours? You might want to read this. It’s an apology. A big one…. Metro. [January 23, 2014]. 

External links 编辑

  维基语录上的Friends (TV series)语录
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