普拉特河

美国内布拉斯加州河流

普拉特河(英语:Platte River/plæt/)是内布拉斯加州的一条主要河流,长约500公里,由北普拉特河南普拉特河汇合而成。

普拉特河
Platte River
Nebraska River[1], Shallow River[1]
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普拉特河一景,位于马奥尼州立公园
国家  美国
省/州/邦  内布拉斯加州
地区 北美大平原
属于 密苏里河流域
支流
 - 左侧支流 北普拉特河卢普河
 - 右侧支流 南普拉特河
城市 北普拉特卡尼格兰德艾兰弗里蒙特奥马哈
主源 北普拉特河
 - 位置 科罗拉多州杰克逊县Confluence of Grizzly Creek and Little Grizzly Creek
 - 海拔 8,050 ft(2,454 m
 - 坐标 40°38′23″N 106°24′19″W / 40.63972°N 106.40528°W / 40.63972; -106.40528 [2]
次源 南普拉特河
 - 位置 科罗拉多州帕克县Confluence of Middle Fork and South Fork South Platte Rivers
 - 海拔 8,785 ft(2,678 m
 - 坐标 39°00′40″N 105°44′25″W / 39.01111°N 105.74028°W / 39.01111; -105.74028 [3]
汇合点
 - 位置 内布拉斯加州林肯县北普拉特附近
 - 海拔 2,762 ft(842 m[2]
 - 坐标 41°06′50″N 100°40′33″W / 41.11389°N 100.67583°W / 41.11389; -100.67583 [1]
河口 密苏里河
 - 位置 内布拉斯加州卡斯县萨皮县普拉茨茅斯
 - 海拔 942 ft(287 m[1]
 - 坐标 41°03′14″N 95°52′53″W / 41.05389°N 95.88139°W / 41.05389; -95.88139 [1]
长度 310 mi(499 km), West-east
流域面积 84,910 mi²(219,916 km²[4]
流量 路易斯维尔,河口上游约10英里(16千米)。
 - 平均流量 7,037 ft³/s(199 /s[5]
 - 最大流量 160,000 ft³/s(4,531 /s
 - 最小流量 131 ft³/s(4 /s
绿色为普拉特河流域,包括两大支流。
普拉特河及其支流,所经湖泊与城市

另见 编辑

参考文献 编辑

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Platte River. 美国地质局地理名称信息系统. [2010-10-03]. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 North Platte River. 美国地质局地理名称信息系统. [2010-10-03]. 
  3. ^ South Platte River. 美国地质局地理名称信息系统. [2010-10-03]. 
  4. ^ Boundary Descriptions and Names of Regions, Subregions, Accounting Units and Cataloging Units. U.S. Geological Survey. [2010-10-03]. (原始内容存档于2020-04-09). 
  5. ^ USGS Gage #06801000 on the Platte River near Louisville, Nebraska (Water-Data Report 2009) (PDF). National Water Information System. U.S. Geological Survey. 1953-present [2010-10-03]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-05-20). 

延伸阅读 编辑

  • Alexander, J.S., D.M. Schultze, and R.B. Zelt. (2013). Emergent sandbar dynamics in the Lower Platte River in Eastern Nebraska: methods and results of pilot study, 2011 [U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2013-5031]. Reston, VA: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
  • Bruce, B.W. and P.B. McMahon. (1998). Shallow ground-water quality of selected land-use/aquifer settings in the South Platte River Basin, Colorado and Nebraska, 1993-95 [U.S. Geological Survey Water-resources Investigations Report 97-4229]. Denver: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
  • Condon, S.M. (2005). Geologic studies of the Platte River, south-central Nebraska and adjacent areas, geologic maps, subsurface study, and geologic history [U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1706]. Reston, VA: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
  • Dennehy, D.F. et al. (1998). Water quality in the South Platte River Basin, Colorado, Nebraska, and Wyoming, 1992-95 [U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1167]. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
  • Druliner, A.D., B.J. Esmoil, and J.M. Spears. (1999). Field screening of water quality, bottom sediment, and biota associated with irrigation drainage in the North Platte Project area, Nebraska and Wyoming, 1995 [U.S. Geological Survey Water-resources Investigations Report 98-4210]. Lincoln, NE: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
  • Hardgree, M. (1995). A selected bibliography on the hydrology of the Platte River Basin in Nebraska through 1991 [U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 94-496]. Lincoln, NE: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
  • Kimbrough, R.A. and D.W. Litke. (1998). Pesticides in surface water in agricultural and urban areas of the South Platte River Basin, from Denver, Colorado, to North Platte, Nebraska, 1993-94 [U.S. Geological Survey Water-resources Investigations Report 97-4230]. Denver: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
  • Larson, L.R. (1985). Water quality of the North Platte River, east-central Wyoming [U.S. Geological Survey Water-resources Investigations Report 84-4172]. Cheyenne, WY: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
  • Litke, D.W. (1996). Sources and loads of nutrients in the South Platte River, Colorado and Nebraska, 1994-95 [U.S. Geological Survey Water-resources Investigations Report 96-4029]. Denver: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
  • Sprague, L.A. and A.I. Greve. (2003). Changes in nutrient and pesticide concentrations in urban and agricultural areas of the South Platte River Basin, Colorado, Wyoming, and Nebraska, 1994-2000 [U.S. Geological Survey Water-resources Investigations Report 02-4270]. Denver: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.

外部链接 编辑