使用者:Mirror.of.Twilight/利奧一世 (拜占庭)

利奧一世
Statue of Leo
利奧一世雕像,現藏於羅浮宮
羅馬皇帝
統治457年2月7日 – 474年1月18日
前任馬爾西安
繼任利奧二世
同期西部
皇帝
馬約里安 (457–461)
利比烏斯·塞維魯 (461–465)
安特米烏斯 (467–472)
奧利布里烏斯 (472)
格利塞里烏斯 (473–474)
出生401年
達契亞奧勒里安那英語Dacia Aureliana
逝世474年1月18日(73歲)[1]
新羅馬
配偶威里娜英語Verina
子嗣阿里阿德涅, 利奧提亞英語Leontia (daughter of Leo I), 未命名的兒子
朝代利奧王朝

利奧一世希臘語Λέων羅馬化Léōn; 401年 – 474年1月18日)是457年-474年東羅馬帝國的皇帝。 他生於色雷斯附近的達契亞奧勒里安那(Dacia Aureliana)行省。 有時被稱為利奧大帝希臘語ὁ Μέγας羅馬化ho Mégas), 可能是為了與他的外孫、共治皇帝利奧二世希臘語ὁ Μικρός羅馬化ho Mikrós "年幼者")相區別。[2]

Ruling the Eastern Empire for nearly 20 years, Leo proved to be a capable ruler. He oversaw many ambitious political and military plans, aimed mostly at aiding the faltering Western Roman Empire and recovering its former territories. He is notable for being the first Eastern Emperor to legislate in Koine Greek rather than Late Latin.[3] He is commemorated as a saint in the Orthodox Church, with his feast day on 20 January.

See also

編輯

 

References

編輯

 

Sources

編輯
  • Ostrogorsky, George. History of the Byzantine State. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. 1956. 
  • Bury, John Bagnell. History of the Later Roman Empire: from the death of Theodosius I to the death of Justinian. Dover books 1. Dover Publications. 1958. ISBN 978-0-486-20398-0. 
  • Friell, Gerard. The Rome That Did Not Fall: The Survival of the East in the Fifth Century. Ancient history. London: Taylor & Francis. 1998. ISBN 978-0-415-15403-1. 
  • Meyendorff, John. Imperial unity and Christian divisions: The Church 450-680 A.D.. The Church in history 2. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press. 1989. ISBN 978-0-88-141056-3. 
  • Empire of Gold: A History of the Byzantine Empire; Lecture 2: Justinian and the Reconquest of the West, 457–565 (Audio book). Recorded Books. 2006. 
  • Profile of Leo I in the Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire.
  • Profile of Leo I in the Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium.
  • Stephen Williams, Gerard Friell, The Rome that Did Not Fall The Survival of the East in the Fifth Century, Routledge Press, 1999, ISBN 0-415-15403-0
編輯
Mirror.of.Twilight/利奧一世 (拜占庭)
出生於:401年逝世於:1月18日474年
統治者頭銜
前任者:
馬爾西安
東羅馬帝國皇帝
457–474
繼任者:
利奧二世
官銜
前任者:
君士坦丁
儒孚斯英語Rufus (consul 457)
羅馬執政官
458
馬約里安同時在任
繼任者:
Ricimer
Patricius
前任者:
Severinus
Dagalaifus
Roman consul
462
Libius Severus Augustus同時在任
繼任者:
Caecina Decius Basilius
Vivianus
前任者:
Hermenericus
Basiliscus
Roman consul
466
Tatianus (Gallia)同時在任
繼任者:
Pusaeus
Iohannes
前任者:
Messius Phoebus Severus
Iordanes
Roman consul
471
Caelius Aconius Probianus同時在任
繼任者:
Rufius Postumius Festus
Marcianus
前任者:
Rufius Postumius Festus
Marcianus
Roman consul
473
繼任者:
Leo junior Augustus


[[Category:利奥王朝]] [[Category:罗马帝国执政官]] [[Category:死于痢疾的人]] [[Category:5世纪基督教圣人]] [[Category:474年逝世]] [[Category:400年代出生]]

  1. ^ PLRE 2 p. 664
  2. ^ Bury 1958. "After the coronation of the child the two Leos would be distinguished as Λέων ὁ Μέγας and Λέων ὁ Μικρός, and this I believe, must be the origin of the designation of Leo as "the Great"; just as reversely Theodosius II. was called "the Small," because in his infancy he had been known as ὁ μικρός βασιλεύς to distinguish him from Arcadius. Leo never did anything which could conceivably earn him the title of Great in the sense in which it was bestowed by posterity on Alexander or Constantine."
  3. ^ The Inheritance of Rome, Chris Wickham, Penguin Books Ltd. 2009, ISBN 978-0-670-02098-0 (page 90)