ADS 7251是一個位於大熊座的雙星系統,距離太陽有6.33秒差距(20.66光年)。

ADS 7251
觀測數據
曆元 J2000      分點 J2000
星座 大熊座
ADS 7251 A
赤經 09h 14m 22.7749s[1]
赤緯 52° 41′ 11.792″[1]
視星等 (V) 7.64[2]
ADS 7251 B
赤經 09h 14m 24.6828s[3]
赤緯 52h 41m 10.902s[3]
視星等 (V) 7.70[2]
特性
光譜分類M0V[4]
視星等 (B)9.05[2]
視星等 (G)6.976[1]
視星等 (J)4.89[a][5]
視星等 (H)3.987[a][5]
視星等 (K)3.99[a][5]
B−V 色指數+1.41[6]
J−H 色指數+0.90[b]
J−K 色指數+0.90[b]
天體測定
ADS 7251 A (HD 79210)
徑向速度 (Rv)11.245±0.0007[1] km/s
自行 (μ) 赤經:−1,545.787±0.018[1] mas/yr
赤緯:−569.053±0.018[1] mas/yr
視差 (π)157.8879 ± 0.0197[1] mas
距離20.657 ± 0.003 ly
(6.3336 ± 0.0008 pc)
絕對星等 (MV)8.637[7]
ADS 7251 B
徑向速度 (Rv)12.104±0.0008[3] km/s
自行 (μ) 赤經:−1,573.040±0.018[3] mas/yr
赤緯:−659.906±0.018[3] mas/yr
視差 (π)157.8825 ± 0.0211[3] mas
距離20.658 ± 0.003 ly
(6.3338 ± 0.0008 pc)
絕對星等 (MV)8.712[7]
軌道[8]
繞行週期 (P)975 yr
半長軸 (a)16.725"
偏心率 (e)0.28
詳細資料 [9]
A
質量0.69±0.07 M
半徑0.58±0.02 R
表面重力 (log g)4.68±0.07
亮度0.0789±0.0038 L
溫度4,024±51 K
自轉16.3+3.5
−1.3
自轉速度 (v sin i)2.0±1.2 km/s
B
質量0.64±0.07 M
半徑0.58±0.03 R
表面重力 (log g)4.68±0.07
亮度0.0792±0.0031 L
溫度4,005±51 K
自轉16.61±0.04
自轉速度 (v sin i)2.3±1.5 km/s
年齡1–7 Gyr
Other designations
GJ 338、​ADS 7251、​WDS J09144+5241
A: BD+53°1320、​HD 79210、​HIP 45343
B: BD+53°1321、​HD 79211、​HIP 120005
參考資料庫
SIMBADThe system
A
B
ADS 7251 is located in the constellation Ursa Major
ADS 7251 is located in the constellation Ursa Major
ADS 7251
ADS 7251在大熊座的位置

這兩顆恆星共享一個略微偏心的軌道,其半長軸為16.725″,週期為975年。[10]

ADS 7251 A比ADS 7251 B亮0.06星等。MK光譜等級目錄將兩顆恆星列為二級標準,ADS 7251 A為M0V級,ADS 7251 B為K7V級,在具有較晚光譜類型的較亮恆星。[4]

行星系統

編輯

ADS 7251 B也稱為Gliese 338B或 HD 79211,由一顆已知的超級地球圍繞其運行,並通過徑向速度檢測到。[9]

ADS 7251 B (Gliese 338 B)的行星系[11]
成員
(依恆星距離)
質量 半長軸
(AU)
軌道周期
()
離心率 傾角 半徑
b 10.8+1.2
 M
0.142+0.005
24.422+0.014
0.11+0.11
−0.08

註釋

編輯
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 2MASS infrared magnitudes flagged as unreliable or upper limits
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Calculated from 2MASS magnitudes

參考

編輯
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Brown, A. G. A.; et al. Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2021, 649: A1. Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. S2CID 227254300. arXiv:2012.01533 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657 .  已忽略未知參數|collaboration= (幫助) (勘誤: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Huang, Y.; Liu, X. -W.; Yuan, H. -B.; Xiang, M. -S.; Chen, B. -Q.; Zhang, H. -W. Empirical metallicity-dependent calibrations of effective temperature against colours for dwarfs and giants based on interferometric data. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2015, 454 (3): 2863. Bibcode:2015MNRAS.454.2863H. S2CID 118487917. arXiv:1508.06080 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stv1991. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Brown, A. G. A.; et al. Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2021, 649: A1. Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. S2CID 227254300. arXiv:2012.01533 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657 .  已忽略未知參數|collaboration= (幫助) (勘誤: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Kirkpatrick, J. D.; et al. A standard stellar spectral sequence in the red/near-infrared - Classes K5 to M9. Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 1991, 77: 417. Bibcode:1991ApJS...77..417K. doi:10.1086/191611. 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Cutri, Roc M.; Skrutskie, Michael F.; Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Beichman, Charles A.; Carpenter, John M.; Chester, Thomas; Cambresy, Laurent; Evans, Tracey E.; Fowler, John W.; Gizis, John E.; Howard, Elizabeth V.; Huchra, John P.; Jarrett, Thomas H.; Kopan, Eugene L.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Light, Robert M.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; McCallon, Howard L.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Stiening, Rae; Sykes, Matthew J.; Weinberg, Martin D.; Wheaton, William A.; Wheelock, Sherry L.; Zacarias, N. VizieR Online Data Catalog: 2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources (Cutri+ 2003). CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. 2003, 2246: II/246 [2023-03-22]. Bibcode:2003yCat.2246....0C. (原始內容存檔於2021-04-21). 
  6. ^ Bobylev, V. V.; Goncharov, G. A.; Bajkova, A. T. VizieR Online Data Catalog: Orion Spiral Arm CAtalogue (OSACA) (Bobylev+, 2006). VizieR On-line Data Catalog. 2007. Bibcode:2007yCat..90830821B. 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Houdebine, Éric R.; Mullan, D. J.; Doyle, J. G.; de la Vieuville, Geoffroy; Butler, C. J.; Paletou, F. The Mass-Activity Relationships in M and K Dwarfs. I. Stellar Parameters of Our Sample of M and K Dwarfs. The Astronomical Journal. 2019, 158 (2): 56. Bibcode:2019AJ....158...56H. S2CID 159041104. arXiv:1905.07921 . doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab23fe. 
  8. ^ Malkov, O. Yu.; et al. Dynamical Masses of a Selected Sample of Orbital Binaries. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 546: 5. Bibcode:2012A&A...546A..69M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219774 . A69. 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 González-Álvarez, E.; Osorio, M. R. Zapatero; Caballero, J. A.; Sanz-Forcada, J.; Béjar, V. J. S.; González-Cuesta, L.; Dreizler, S.; Bauer, F. F.; Rodríguez, E.; Tal-Or, L.; Zechmeister, M. The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. A super-Earth planet orbiting HD 79211 (GJ 338 B). Astronomy & Astrophysics. May 2020, 637: A93. Bibcode:2020A&A...637A..93G. ISSN 0004-6361. arXiv:2003.13052 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201937050 . 
  10. ^ Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog. The Astronomical Journal. 2001, 122 (6): 3466–3471. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920 . 
  11. ^ Ditomasso, Victoria; et al, Independent Validation of the Temperate Super-Earth HD 79211 b using HARPS-N, The Astronomical Journal, 2023, 165 (2): 38, Bibcode:2023AJ....165...38D, S2CID 253098124, arXiv:2210.12211 , doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ac9ccd