物質依賴
(重定向自药物依赖)
物質依賴(英語:Substance dependence)或稱藥物成癮(drug addiction),指需要服用藥物才能使日常生活表現正常的強迫行為。出現物質依賴狀況後,若突然停止服用藥物,可能出現藥物戒斷症狀。物質依賴是物質使用疾患的一種,為物質濫用的進一步發展。
「成癮及生理、心理依賴」的相關術語詞彙表[1][2][3][4] | |
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種類编辑
相关条目编辑
註釋编辑
- ^ Malenka RC, Nestler EJ, Hyman SE. Chapter 15: Reinforcement and Addictive Disorders. (编) Sydor A, Brown RY. Molecular Neuropharmacology: A Foundation for Clinical Neuroscience 2nd. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. 2009: 364–375. ISBN 9780071481274.
- ^ Nestler EJ. Cellular basis of memory for addiction. Dialogues Clin. Neurosci. December 2013, 15 (4): 431–443. PMC 3898681. PMID 24459410.
- ^ Glossary of Terms. Mount Sinai School of Medicine. Department of Neuroscience. [9 February 2015].
- ^ Volkow ND, Koob GF, McLellan AT. Neurobiologic Advances from the Brain Disease Model of Addiction. N. Engl. J. Med. January 2016, 374 (4): 363–371. PMID 26816013. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1511480.
參考書目编辑
- 張春興(2003)《心理學原理》。台北市:台灣東華書局。
外部連接编辑
- American Society of Addiction Medicine website
- Health-EU Portal – Drugs
- Trips Beyond Addiction | Living Hero Radio Show and Podcast special. With Dimitri Mobengo Mugianis, Bovenga Na Muduma, Clare S. Wilkins, Brad Burge, Tom Kingsley Brown, Susan Thesenga, Bruce K. Alexander, PhD ~ the voices of ex-addicts, researchers from The Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies and Ibogaine/Iboga/Ayahuasca treatment providers sharing their experiences in breaking addiction with native medicines. January 2013
- A social history of America's most popular drugs.
- National Institute on Drug Abuse: "NIDA for Teens: Brain and Addiction".
- WHO Expert Committee on Drug Dependence – WHO Technical Report Series, No. 915 – Thirty-third Report. apps.who.int. 2003 [26 February 2015]. - pdf
这是一篇與药学相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 |