中後不圓唇元音是一種用於一些口語中的元音。聲學上,這個元音其實是中次後不圓唇元音。[1]由於沒有語言可以同時區分半閉後不圓唇元音[ɤ]、中後不圓唇元音及半開後不圓唇元音[ʌ]三種音位,故在國際音標中並沒有專門的符號來表示位於中間的元音。習慣上,通常使用⟨ɤ⟩來標記此音;若要更精確地描述,可以加上變音符號,如⟨ɤ̞⟩或⟨ʌ̝⟩。
中後不圓唇元音 |
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IPA編號 | 315 430 |
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HTML碼(十進制) | ɤ̞ |
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Unicode碼(十六進制) | U+0264 U+031E |
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- 其元音舌位是後,表示舌頭的位置會盡可能地朝向口腔後部,但不至于阻礙氣流而被歸類為子音。
- 其圓唇度為不圓唇元音,嘴唇自然放鬆,不特別向前突起。
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