| 輔音
|
|---|
| IPA |
拉丁字母 |
例子 |
英语音值
|
|---|
| 古典拉丁語 |
教會拉丁語
|
|---|
| b
|
b
|
bellum
|
bean
| | d
|
d
|
decem
|
deck
| | dz
|
|
z
|
zēlus
|
adze
| | dʒ
|
|
g
|
gēns
|
giant
| | f
|
f
|
faciō
|
fan
| | ɡ
|
g
|
gravis
|
gear
| | h
|
h
|
habeō
|
her; hour
| | j
|
i
|
iūs
|
yodel
| | k
|
c, k
|
caput
|
scar
| | kʰ
|
ch
|
|
charta
|
car
| | kʷ
|
qu
|
|
quattuor
|
squash
| | l
|
l
|
locus
|
leave
| | ɫ
|
l
|
|
multus
|
all
| | m
|
m
|
manus
|
man
| | n
|
n
|
noster
|
next
| | ŋ
|
longus
|
song
| | g
|
|
ignis
| | ɲ
|
|
gn
|
ignis
|
onion
| | p
|
p
|
pax
|
span
| | pʰ
|
ph
|
|
pharetra
|
pan
| | r
|
r
|
regiō
|
r
| | s
|
s
|
sum
|
send
| | ʃ
|
|
sc
|
scindō
|
sharp
| | t
|
t
|
tabula
|
stone
| | tʰ
|
th
|
|
thalamus
|
tone; stone
| | ts
|
|
t
|
portiō
|
Botswana
| | tʃ
|
|
c
|
centum
|
change
| | w
|
u
|
uerbum
|
west
| | v
|
|
v
|
vest
| | z
|
z
|
|
zēlus
|
zest
| |
|
s
|
miserere
|
|
| 元音
|
|---|
| IPA |
拉丁字母 |
例子 |
英語音值
|
|---|
| 古典拉丁語 |
教會拉丁語
|
|---|
| a
|
a
|
charta
|
bra（但較爲短促）
| | aː
|
ā
|
|
fāta
|
father; bra
| | ɛ
|
e
|
ae/æ
oe/œ
e
|
est
|
met
| | eː
|
ē
|
|
sē
|
made
| | ɪ
|
i
|
|
timida
|
mit
| | i
|
|
i
|
meet
| | iː
|
ī
|
|
dīcō
|
need
| | ɔ
|
o
|
omnis
|
caught
| | oː
|
ō
|
|
nōlō
|
code（美式英語）
| | ʊ
|
u
|
|
nunc
|
put
| | u
|
|
u
|
moose
| | uː
|
ū
|
|
lūna
|
food
| | ʏ
|
y
|
cyclus
|
cute
| | yː
|
ȳ
|
cȳma
|
cued
| | ae̯
|
ae
|
laetus
|
sigh; sed
| | oe̯
|
oe
|
poena
|
boy; neighbor中的e
| | au̯
|
au
|
causa
|
cow
| | eu̯
|
eu
|
seu
|
eh-oo
| | ui̯
|
ui
|
cui
|
oo-ee
| | ◌̃ː
|
Vm
Vn
|
|
monstrum
|
長鼻化元音
|
| 標點
|
|---|
| IPA |
例子 |
|
|---|
| ˈ
|
Gāius
/ˈɡa.i.us/
|
重音（標在重音之前）
| | .
|
音節
|
|